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We develop the concept of a double (more generally n-tuple) principal bundle departing from a compatibility condition for a principal action of a Lie group on a groupoid.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

A noncommutative-geometric generalization of classical Weil theory of characteristic classes is presented, in the conceptual framework of quantum principal bundles. A particular care is given to the case when the bundle does not admit…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

We produce Brill-Noether general graphs in every genus, confirming a conjecture of Baker and giving a new proof of the Brill-Noether Theorem, due to Griffiths and Harris, over any algebraically closed field.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Filip Cools , Jan Draisma , Sam Payne , Elina Robeva

A general noncommutative-geometric theory of principal bundles is presented. Quantum groups play the role of structure groups. General quantum spaces play the role of base manifolds. A differential calculus on quantum principal bundles is…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

In this paper we obtain the genus field of a general Kummer extension of a global rational function field. We study first the case of a general Kummer extension of degree a power of a prime. Then we prove that the genus field of a composite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Martha Rzedowski-Calderón , Gabriel Villa-Salvador

A relative derived category for the category of modules over a presheaf of algebras is constructed to identify the relative Yoneda and Hochschild cohomologies with its homomorphism groups. The properties of a functor between this category…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Alin Stancu

Broadly speaking the present is a homotopy complement to the book of Giraud, albeit in a couple of different ways. In the first place there is a representability theorem for maps to a topological champ (a.k.a. stack) and whence an extremely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Michael McQuillan

A new proof, depending only on genus theory, is given of a theorem of Stankewicz, which characterizes the primes $p$ for which the class equation $H_D(X)$ of the maximal order of the imaginary quadratic field $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$ has a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Patrick Morton

The notion of the genus of a quadratic form is generalized to vertex operator algebras. We define it as the modular braided tensor category associated to a suitable vertex operator algebra together with the central charge. Statements…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerald Hoehn

The notion of a duality between two derived functors as well as an extension theorem for derived functors to larger categories in which they need not be defined is introduced. These ideas are then applied to extend and study the coext…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Anastasis Kratsios

The challenges posed by the development of field theories, both classical and quantum, force us to question their most basic and foundational ideas like the role and origin of space-time, the meaning of physical states, etc. Among them the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 Alberto Ibort , Arnau Mas , Luca Schiavone

We give an intrinsic parametrisation of the set of tamely ramified extensions of a local field with finite residue field and bring to the fore the role played by group cohomology. We show that two natural definitions of the cohomology class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Chandan Singh Dalawat , Jung-Jo Lee

Perhaps the most important contribution of gauge theory to general mathematics is to point out the importance of association functors. Emphasizing category theory we characterize association functors by two of their natural properties and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Gustavo Amilcar Saldaña Moncada , Gregor Weingart

We construct a bigraded cohomology theory of links whose Euler characteristic is the Jones polynomial.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Khovanov

We define a cohomology for an arbitrary $K$-linear semistrict semigroupal 2-category $(\mathfrak{C},\otimes)$ (called in the paper a Gray semigroup) and show that its first order (unitary) deformations, up to the suitable notion of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Josep Elgueta

In the summer of 1918, Emmy Noether published the theorem that now bears her name, establishing a profound two-way connection between symmetries and conservation laws. The influence of this insight is pervasive in physics; it underlies all…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-07-11 Chris Quigg

The Wess-Zumino-Witten term was first introduced in the low energy sigma-model which describes pions, the Goldstone bosons for the broken flavor symmetry in quantum chromodynamics. We introduce a new definition of this term in arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-05 Daniel S. Freed

The Gauss-Bonnet theorem for a polyhedron (a union of finitely many compact convex polytopes) in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space expresses the Euler characteristic of the polyhedron as a sum of certain curvatures, which are different from…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Rolf Schneider

Let $C$ be a curve of genus $g$. A fundamental problem in the theory of algebraic curves is to understand maps $C \to \mathbb{P}^r$ of specified degree $d$. When $C$ is general, the moduli space of such maps is well-understood by the main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Eric Larson , Hannah Larson , Isabel Vogt

We introduce a formalism based on a combinatorial notion of cell complex subject to an inclusion-reversing duality operation. Our main goal is to open the way for a functorial definition of field theories in a context where no manifold or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-15 Maxime Savoy