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The theory of modular forms and spherical harmonic analysis are applied to establish new best bounds towards the counting and equidistribution of rational points on spheres and other higher dimensional ellipsoids, in what may be viewed as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Claire Burrin , Matthias Gröbner

It is well-known that an effective orbifold M (one for which the local stabilizer groups act effectively) can be presented as a quotient of a smooth manifold P by a locally free action of a compact lie group K. We use the language of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andre Henriques , David Metzler

We investigate D-branes in orientifolds of WZW models. A connection between the conformal field theory approach to orientifolds and the target space motivated analysis is established. In particular, we associate previously constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ilka Brunner

We study the Teichm\"uller theory of Riemann surfaces with orbifold points of order two using the fat graph technique. The previously developed technique of quantization, classical and quantum mapping-class group transformations, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. O. Chekhov

In this paper, we investigate the stability manifold of local models of orbifold quotients of elliptic curves. In particular, we describe a component of the stability manifold which maps as a covering space onto the universal unfolding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Franco Rota

Families of conformal field theories are naturally endowed with a Riemannian geometry which is locally encoded by correlation functions of exactly marginal operators. We show that the curvature of such conformal manifolds can be computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Bruno Balthazar , Clay Cordova

We give a new proof of Cartan's fixed point theorem using topological fixed point theory. For an odd dimensional, simply connected and complete manifold having non-positive curvature, we further prove that every isometry with finite order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Chaitanya Ambi

We study equivariant projective compactifications of reductive groups obtained by closing the image of a group in the space of operators of a projective representation. We describe the structure and the mutual position of their orbits under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Dmitri A. Timashev

We consider configurations of stacks of orientifold planes and D-branes wrapped on a non trivial internal space of the structure {(Gepner model)^{c=3n} x T^{2(3-n)}}/Z_N, for n=1,2,3. By performing simple moddings by discrete symmetries of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Aldazabal , E. C. Andrés , J. E. Juknevich

We investigate the enumerative geometry of point configurations in projective space. We define "projective configuration counts": these enumerate configurations of points in projective space such that certain specified subsets are in fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Alex Fink , Navid Nabijou , Rob Silversmith

We determine the cohomology groups of the space of seven points in general linear position as representations of the symmetric group on seven elements by making equivariant point counts over finite fields. We also comment on the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Olof Bergvall

The relation between manifold topology, observables and gauge group is clarified on the basis of the classification of the representations of the algebra of observables associated to positions and displacements on the manifold. The guiding,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

In this paper, we make use of the relations between the braid and mapping class groups of a compact, connected, non-orientable surface N without boundary and those of its orientable double covering S to study embeddings of these groups and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi , Miguel Maldonado

The moduli space of Frobenius manifolds carries a natural involutive symmetry, and a distinguished class - so-called modular Frobenius manifolds - lie at the fixed points of this symmetry. In this paper a classification of semi-simple…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-15 Ewan Morrison , Ian A. B. Strachan

Given an $S^1$-manifold with isolated fixed points, some recent papers are concerned with the relationship between the least number of fixed points and the characteristic numbers of this manifold, and their proofs have some similar…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Ping Li

We show that the "geometric models of matter" approach proposed by the first author can be used to construct models of anyon quasiparticles with fractional quantum numbers, using 4-dimensional edge-cone orbifold geometries with orbifold…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Michael Atiyah , Matilde Marcolli

A formula for the jumping numbers of a curve unibranch at a singular point is established. The jumping numbers are expressed in terms of the Enriques diagram of the log resolution of the singularity, or equivalently in terms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-05 Daniel Naie

We discuss properties of complex algebraic orbifold groups, their characteristic varieties, and their abelian covers. In particular, we deal with the question of (quasi)-projectivity of orbifold groups. We also prove a structure theorem for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-09 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Jose Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustin , Daniel Matei

We find a formula for the resolution of fixed points in extensions of permutation orbifold conformal field theories by its (half-)integer spin simple currents. We show that the formula gives a unitary and modular invariant S matrix.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 M. Maio , A. N. Schellekens

Given a two-dimensional conformal field theory with a global symmetry, we propose a method to implement an orbifold construction by taking orbits of the modular group. For the case of cyclic symmetries we find that this approach always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Daniel Robbins , Thomas Vandermeulen
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