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We study field-induced phase transitions in the two-dimensional dipolar Ising ferromagnet with a specific ratio between the exchange and dipolar constants, $\delta=1$, which exhibits a stripe-ordered phase with the width of one lattice unit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Hisato Komatsu , Yoshihiko Nonomura , Masamichi Nishino

We discuss the nature of the QCD phase transition in the heavy quark high-density region by considering an effective theory in which Polyakov loops are dynamical variables. The Polyakov loop is an order parameter of $Z_3$ symmetry, and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-23 Shinji Ejiri , Masanari Koiida , Toshiki Sato

Using multicanonical Metropolis simulations we estimate phase transition properties of 3D Potts models for q=4 to 10: The transition temperatures, latent heats, entropy gaps, normalized entropies at the disordered and ordered endpoints,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexei Bazavov , Bernd A. Berg , Santosh Dubey

Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos

We map the mean-field Ising model equation of state onto the QCD phase diagram, and reconstruct the full coexistence region in the case of a first order phase transition. Beyond the coexistence line, we maintain access to the spinodal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

We use Monte Carlo techniques and analytical methods to study the phase diagram of multicomponent Widom-Rowlinson models on a square lattice: there are M species all with the same fugacity z and a nearest neighbor hard core exclusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. L. Lebowitz , A. Mazel , P. Nielaba , L. Samaj

We present the exact solution of the 1D classical short-range Potts model with invisible states. Besides the $q$ states of the ordinary Potts model, this possesses $r$ additional states which contribute to the entropy, but not to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-02 Petro Sarkanych , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna

Following seminal work by J. Fr\"ohlich and T. Spencer on the critical exponent $\alpha=2$, we give a proof via contours of phase transition in the one-dimensional long-range ferromagnetic Ising model in the entire region of decay, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Lucas Affonso , Rodrigo Bissacot , Henrique Corsini , Kelvyn Welsch

We study dynamic behavior of Potts model with invisible states near the first-order phase transition temperature. We focus on melting process starting from the perfect ordered state. This model is regarded as a standard model to analyze…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-30 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura

Phase transitions of reaction-diffusion systems with site occupation restriction and with particle creation that requires n=3,4 parents, whereas explicit diffusion of single particles (A) is present are investigated in low dimensions by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Geza Odor

First-order phase transitions are commonly associated with a discontinuous behavior of some of the thermodynamic variables and the presence of a latent heat. In the present study it is shown that this is not necessarily the case. Using…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Matthias Hempel

The quantum phase transition in clean itinerant ferromagnets is analyzed. It is shown that soft particle-hole modes invalidate Hertz's mean-field theory for $d \leq 3$. A renormalized mean-field theory predicts a fluctuation-induced first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Using ground state computations, we study the transition from a spin glass to a ferromagnet in 3-d spin glasses when changing the mean value of the spin-spin interaction. We find good evidence for replica symmetry breaking up till the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Krzakala , O. C. Martin

We solve the attractive Hubbard model for arbitrary interaction strengths within dynamical mean-field theory. We compute the transition temperature for superconductivity and analyze electron pairing in the normal phase. The normal state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Keller , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck

The dynamic phase transitions have been studied, within a mean-field approach, in the kinetic spin-1 Ising model Hamiltonian with arbitrary bilinear and biquadratic pair interactions in the presence of a time varying (sinusoidal) magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mustafa Keskin , Osman Canko , Ersin Kantar

A nearest neighbour spin pair of the quasi-two-dimensional three-state Potts model interacts with the strength $J(>0)$ in the $xy$-plane and with $\lambda J$ $(0\le \lambda \ll 1)$ in the $z$-axis. The phase transition is of second-order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Atsushi Yamagata

Two dimensional Potts model is a classical example where the symmetry of the order parameter controls the order of a phase transition: on a square lattice with nearest-neighbours interaction, when the number of states $q$ is less than or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-18 Petro Sarkanych

The accurate prediction of solid-solid structural phase transitions at finite temperature is a challenging task, since the dynamics is so slow that direct simulations of the phase transitions by first-principles (FP) methods are typically…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-25 Peitao Liu , Carla Verdi , Ferenc Karsai , Georg Kresse

We report a fairly detailed finite-size scaling analysis of the first-order phase transition in the three-dimensional 3-state Potts model on cubic lattices with emphasis on recently introduced quantities whose infinite-volume extrapolations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Wolfhard Janke , Ramon Villanova

The three-state Potts model is numerically investigated on three-dimensional simple cubic lattices of up to \(128^3\) volume, concentrating on the neighborhood of the first-order phase transition separating the ordered and disordered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Shigemi Ohta