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Consider a trigonometric polynomial f of degree N, and associate to it the polynomial F in which each coefficient of f is replaced by its absolute value. F is called the majorant of f. We show that the L^3 norm of f can be larger than that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Ben Green , Imre Ruzsa

We precisely evaluate the operator norm of the uncentered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on $L^p(\Bbb R^1)$. We also compute the operator norm of the uncentered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function over rectangles on $L^p(\Bbb R^n)$, and we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Grafakos , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith

Denote the coefficients in the complex form of the Fourier series of a function $f$ on the interval $[-\pi, \pi)$ by $\hat f(n)$. It is known that if $p = 2j/(2j-1)$ for some integer $j>0$, then for each function $f$ in $L^p$ there exists…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-26 John J. F. Fournier

In a recent short note the first author gave the first positive result on the higher order regularity of the discrete noncentered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function. In this article we conduct a thorough investigation of possible similar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Faruk Temur , Hikmet Burak Özcan

The Hardy-Littlewood majorant problem has a positive answer only for expo- nents p which are even integers, while there are counterexamples for all p =2 2N. Montgomery conjectured that there exist counterexamples even among idempotent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Sándor Krenedits

We study a variant of the majorization relation. In particular we consider inequalities involving some Schur-concave symmetric polynomials related to the multinomial expansion. We also discuss how these topics were motivated by conjectures…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-18 Ivo Klemes

A known Hardy-Littlewood theorem asserts that if both the function and its conjugate are of bounded variation, then their Fourier series are absolutely convergent. It is proved in the paper that the same result holds true for functions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Elijah Liflyand , Ulrich Stadtmueller

We consider the spaces $A_p(\mathbb T)$ of functions $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T$ such that the sequence of Fourier coefficients $\fu{\f}=\{\fu{\f}(k), ~k \in \mathbb Z\}$ belongs to $l^p, ~1\leq p<2$. The norm on $A_p(\mathbb T)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Vladimir Lebedev

The Hardy-Littlewood majorant problem was raised in the 30's and it can be formulated as the question whether $\int |f|^p\ge \int|g|^p$ whenever $\hat{f}\ge|\hat g|$. It has a positive answer only for exponents $p$ which are even integers.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Sándor Krenedits

In this article we study two fundamental problems on exponential sums via randomization of frequencies with stochastic processes. These are the Hardy-Littlewood majorant problem, and $L^{2n}(\mathbb{T}), \ n\in \mathbb{N}$ norms of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Faruk Temur , Cihan Sahillioğulları

We study harmonic functions which admit a certain majorant in the unit ball in $\R^m $. We prove that when the majorant fulfills a doubling condition, the extremal growth or decay may occur only along small sets of radii, and we give…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-20 Kjersti Solberg Eikrem , Eugenia Malinnikova

The best constant in the usual Lp norm inequality for the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on R1 is obtained for the class of all ``peak-shaped'' functions. A positive function on the line is called ``peak-shaped'' if it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Grafakos , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith , O. Motrunich

The Hardy-Littlewood inequality on $\mathbb{T}$ compares the $L^p$-norm of a function with a weighted $\ell^p$-norm of its Fourier coefficients. The approach has recently been studied for compact homogeneous spaces and we study a natural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-16 SangGyun Youn

The aim of this paper is to exhibit a wide class of sparse deterministic sets, $\mathbf B \subseteq \mathbb{N}$, so that \[ \limsup_{N \to \infty} N^{-1}|\mathbf B \cap [1,N]|= 0, \] for which the Hardy--Littlewood majorant property holds:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Ben Krause , Mariusz Mirek , Bartosz Trojan

We show that if A is a subset of Z/pZ (p a prime) of density bounded away from 0 and 1 then the A(Z/pZ)-norm (that is the l^1-norm of the Fourier transform) of the characterstic function of A is bounded below by an absolute constant times…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Tom Sanders

Let $T$ be a strongly Kreiss bounded linear operator on $L^p$. We obtain a bound on the rate of growth of the norms of the powers of $T$. The bound is optimal with respect to the polynomial scale. The proof makes use of Fourier multipliers,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Loris Arnold , Christophe Cuny

We prove the Hardy-Littlewood theorem in two dimensions for functions whose Fourier coefficients obey general monotonicity conditions and, importantly, are not necessarily positive. The sharpness of the result is given by a counterexample,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Kristina Oganesyan

The Hardy-Littlewood majorant problem has a positive answer only for expo- nents p which are even integers, while there are counterexamples for all p =2 2N. Montgomery conjectured that even among the idempotent polynomials there must exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Sándor Krenedits

We show that the boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator on a K\"othe function space ${\mathbb{X}}$ and on its K\"othe dual ${\mathbb{X}}'$ is equivalent to the well-posedness of the $\mathbb{X}$-Dirichlet and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 José María Martell , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

Denote the coefficients in the complex form of the Fourier series of a function $f$ on the interval $[-\pi, \pi)$ by $\hat f(n)$. It is known that if $p = 2j/(2j-1)$ for some integer $j>0$, then for each function $f$ in $L^p$ there exists…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 John J. F. Fournier , Dean Vrecko
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