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Related papers: Crosscap numbers of torus knots

200 papers

If a knot is a nontrivial connected sum of positive torus knots, then it is not concordant to an L-space knot.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Charles Livingston

This paper's theme is the relation between several classical and well-known objects: triangle Fuchsian groups, quasi-homogeneous singularities of plane curves, torus knot complements in the 3-sphere. Torus knots are the only nontrivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-28 Valdemar V. Tsanov

We study the crossing number of links that are formed by edges of a triangulation T of the 3-sphere with n tetrahedra. We show that the crossing number is bounded from above by an exponential function of n^2. In general, this bound can not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon A. King

We say that a knot $k_1$ in the $3$-sphere {\it $1$-dominates} another $k_2$ if there is a proper degree 1 map $E(k_1) \to E(k_2)$ between their exteriors, and write $k_1 \ge k_2$. When $k_1 \ge k_2$ but $k_1 \ne k_2$ we write $k_1 > k_2$.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Michel Boileau , Steven Boyer , Dale Rolfsen , Shicheng Wang

We prove that the topological locally flat slice genus of large torus knots takes up less than three quarters of the ordinary genus. As an application, we derive the best possible linear estimate of the topological slice genus for torus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Sebastian Baader , Peter Feller , Lukas Lewark , Livio Liechti

For any knot with genus one and unknotting number one, other than the figure-eight knot, we prove that there is exactly one way to unknot it by means of a crossing change. In the case of the figure-eight knot, we prove that there are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-15 Alexander Coward , Marc Lackenby

We show that there exist infinitely many pairs of distinct knots in the 3-sphere such that each pair can yield homeomorphic lens spaces by the same Dehn surgery. Moreover, each knot of the pair can be chosen to be a torus knot, a satellite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-02 Toshio Saito , Masakazu Teragaito

The Turaev genus and dealternating number of a link are two invariants that measure how far away a link is from alternating. We determine the Turaev genus of a torus knot with five or fewer strands either exactly or up to an error of at…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Kaitian Jin , Adam M. Lowrance , Eli Polston , Yanjie Zheng

Given a connected cobordism between two knots in the 3-sphere, our main result is an inequality involving torsion orders of the knot Floer homology of the knots, and the number of local maxima and the genus of the cobordism. This has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-04 András Juhász , Maggie Miller , Ian Zemke

For $p\geq 1$ one can define a generalization of the unknotting number $tu_p$ called the $p$th untwisting number which counts the number of null-homologous twists on at most $2p$ strands required to convert the knot to the unknot. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Duncan McCoy

We establish the existence of a secondary Reeb orbit set with quantitative action and linking bounds for any contact form on the standard tight three-sphere admitting the standard transverse positive $T(p,q)$ torus knot as an elliptic Reeb…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Jo Nelson , Morgan Weiler

We introduce a "deformation" of plumbing. We also define a structure of data used in a calculation by computer aid of the crosscap numbers of alternating knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Noboru Ito , Kaito Yamada

We show that, for any positive real number, there exists a knot in the 3-sphere admitting a pair of boundary slopes whose difference is at most the given number.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Kazuhiro Ichihara

The nonorientable 4-genus $\gamma_4(K)$ of a knot $K$ is the smallest first Betti number of any nonorientable surface properly embedded in the 4-ball, and bounding the knot $K$. We study a conjecture proposed by Batson about the value of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Stanislav Jabuka , Cornelia A. Van Cott

A conjecture proposed by J. Tripp in 2002 states that the crossing number of any knot coincides with the canonical genus of its Whitehead double. In the meantime, it has been established that this conjecture is true for a large class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Hee Jeong Jang , Sang Youl Lee

The state of a knot is defined in the realm of Chern-Simons topological quantum field theory as a holomorphic section on the SU(2) character manifold of the peripheral torus. We compute the asymptotics of the torus knot states in terms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Laurent Charles

We develop obstructions to a knot K in the 3-sphere bounding a smooth punctured Klein bottle in the 4-ball. The simplest of these is based on the linking form of the 2-fold branched cover of the 3-sphere branched over K. Stronger…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Patrick M. Gilmer , Charles Livingston

This paper, to be regularly updated, lists those prime knots with the fewest possible number of crossings for which values of basic knot invariants, such as the unknotting number or the smooth 4-genus, are unknown. This list is being…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Jae Choon Cha , Charles Livingston

Using computational techniques we tabulate prime knots up to five crossings in the solid torus and the infinite family of lens spaces $L(p,q)$. For these knots we calculate the second and third skein module and establish which prime knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Boštjan Gabrovšek

The genus of knots is a one of the fundamental invariant and can be seen as a complexity of knots. In this paper, we give a lower bound of genus using Dehornoy floor, which is a measure of complexity of braids in terms of braid ordering.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Tetsuya Ito