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Two measurable sets $S, \Lambda \subseteq \mathcal{R}^d$ form a Heisenberg uniqueness pair, if every bounded measure $\mu$ with support in S whose Fourier transform vanishes on {\Lambda} must be zero. We show that a quadratic hypersurface…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Philippe Jaming

Let M be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension n. The k-curvature, for k=1,2,..n, is defined as the k-th elementary symmetric polynomial of the eigenvalues of the Schouten tenser. The k-Yamabe problem is to prove the existence of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Weimin Sheng , Neil S Trudinger , Xu-jia Wang

In this article, we first show that for all compact Riemannian manifolds with non-empty smooth boundary and dimension at least 3, there exists a metric, pointwise conformal to the original metric, with constant scalar curvature in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Jie Xu

The basic disentanglement theorem established by the present authors states that estimates on a weighted geometric mean over (convex) families of functions can be disentangled into quantitatively linked estimates on each family separately.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Anthony Carbery , Timo S. Hänninen , Stefán Ingi Valdimarsson

Let $(X,d)$ be a compact metric space. We consider the behavior of probability measures $\mu$ with the property that $$ \int_{X} d(x, y) d\mu(y) \qquad \mbox{is independent of}~x \in X.$$ It appears that such measures, when they exist,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Stefan Steinerberger

The dual Minkowski problem for even data asks what are the necessary and sufficient conditions on an even prescribed measure on the unit sphere for it to be the $q$-th dual curvature measure of an origin-symmetric convex body in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Károly Böröczky , Erwin Lutwak , Deane Yang , Gaoyong Zhang , Yiming Zhao

We present a constructive proof of Alexandrov's theorem regarding the existence of a convex polytope with a given metric on the boundary. The polytope is obtained as a result of a certain deformation in the class of generalized convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Alexander I. Bobenko , Ivan Izmestiev

On a compact three-dimensional Riemannian manifold with boundary, we prove the compactness of the full set of conformal metrics with positive constant scalar curvature and constant mean curvature on the boundary. This involves a blow-up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Sergio Almaraz , Shaodong Wang

In this paper, we introduce the notion of $\alpha$--contractive mapping of Meir--Keeler type in complete metric spaces and prove new theorems which assure the existence, uniqueness and iterative approximation of the fixed point for this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Maher Berzig , Mircea-Dan Rus

Complex moment sequences are exactly those which admit positive definite extensions on the integer lattice points of the upper diagonal half-plane. Here we prove that the aforesaid extension is unique provided the complex moment sequence is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-09 D. Cichoń , J. Stochel. F. H. Szafraniec

We provide a unifying interpretation of various optimal transport problems as a minimisation of a linear functional over the set of all Choquet representations of a given pair of probability measures ordered with respect to a certain convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Krzysztof J. Ciosmak

We prove existence of all moments of the multiplicative coalescent at all times. We obtain as byproducts a number of related results which could be of general interest. In particular, we show the finiteness of the second moment of the $l^2$…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Vitalii Konarovskyi , Vlada Limic

Inseparability criteria for continuous and discrete bipartite quantum states based on moments of annihilation and creation operators are studied by developing the idea of Shchukin-Vogel criterion [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 95}, 230502 (2005)].…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-04 A. Miranowicz , M. Piani , P. Horodecki , R. Horodecki

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a probability measure on $\mathbb{N}_0$, the nonnegative integers, whose first $n$ moments are a given $n$-tuple of nonnegative real numbers. The results, based on finding an…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-16 M. Infusino , T. Kuna , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

In this paper we evince a rigorous formulation of duality in gravitational theories where an Einstein like equation is valid, by providing the conditions under which the Hodge duals (with respect to the metric tensor g) of T^a and R_b^a may…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-06 Roldao da Rocha , Waldyr A. Rodrigues

In [V. M. Abramov, \emph{Bull. Aust. Math. Soc.} \textbf{104} (2021), 108--117] the fixed point equation for an infinite nonnegative Toeplitz matrix has been studied. It was found the conditions for existence of a positive solution and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

Using our T1 theorem with an energy side condition allowing common point masses, we extend our previous work in arXiv:1310.4484v3 on one measure supported on a line, to include regular C(1,delta) curves and to permit common point masses. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Eric T. Sawyer , Chun-Yen Shen , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

The duality theory of the Monge-Kantorovich transport problem is investigated in an abstract measure theoretic framework. Let $(\mathcal{X},\mathcal{F},\mu)$ and $(\mathcal{Y},\mathcal{G},\nu)$ be any probability spaces and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Pietro Rigo

In the present paper, we consider several valid notions of orientability of Alexandov spaces and prove that all such conditions are equivalent. Further, we give topological and geometric applications of the orientability. In particular, a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Ayato Mitsuishi

The duality principle for Gabor frames states that a Gabor sequence obtained by a time-frequency lattice is a frame for $L^{2}(\R^{d})$ if and only if the associated adjoint Gabor sequence is a Riesz sequence. We prove that this duality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-17 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , David Larson