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We discuss the cone and contraction theorem in a suitable complex analytic setting. More precisely, we establish the cone and contraction theorem of normal pairs for projective morphisms between complex analytic spaces. This result is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Osamu Fujino

This paper extends the univariate Theory of Connections, introduced in (Mortari,2017), to the multivariate case on rectangular domains with detailed attention to the bivariate case. In particular, it generalizes the bivariate Coons surface,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Daniele Mortari , Carl Leake

We study aspects of gauge theory on tori which are a consequences of Morita equivalence. In particular we study the behavior of gauge theory on noncommutative tori for arbitrarily close rational values of Theta. For such values of Theta,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Zachary Guralnik , Jan Troost

The aim of this paper is to define certain algebraic structures coming from generalized Reidemeister moves of singular knot theory. We give examples, show that the set of colorings by these algebraic structures is an invariant of singular…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Indu R. U. Churchill , M. Elhamdadi , M. Hajij , Sam Nelson

Let $G$ be a compact, connected, simply-connected Lie group. We use the Fourier-Mukai transform in twisted $K$-theory to give a new proof of the ring structure of the $K$-theory of $G$.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-11-06 David Baraglia , Pedram Hekmati

We propose developing the theory of consequences of morasses relevant in mathematical applications in the language alternative to the usual one, replacing commonly used structures by families of sets originating with Velleman's neat…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Piotr Koszmider

We prove the existence of Morita model structures on the categories of small simplicial categories, simplicial sets, simplicial operads and dendroidal sets, modelling the Morita homotopy theory of $(\infty,1)$-categories and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Giovanni Caviglia , Javier J. Gutiérrez

A brief review of the development of Chern-Simons gauge theory since its relation to knot theory was discovered in 1988 is presented. The presentation is done guided by a dictionary which relates knot theory concepts to quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida

In these lecture notes we discuss a body of work in which Morse theory is used to construct various homology and cohomology operations. In the classical setting of algebraic topology this is done by constructing a moduli space of graph…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen

We show analogues of the classical Krein-Milman theorem for several ordered algebraic structures, especially in a semilattice (non-linear) framework. In that case, subsemilattices are seen as convex subsets, and for our proofs we use…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Paul Poncet

Manna and Waldinger's theory of substitutions and unification has been verified using the Cambridge LCF theorem prover. A proof of the monotonicity of substitution is presented in detail, as an example of interaction with LCF. Translating…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Lawrence C. Paulson

Let $R$ and $S$ be rings with equivalent module categories. We study the Morita behavior of the conditions $C4$, $C4^{\ast}$, strongly $C4^{\ast}$, and semi-weak-CS. The point is categorical. These conditions are expressed through direct…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu

We describe a self consistent magnetic tight-binding theory based in an expansion of the Hohenberg-Kohn density functional to second order, about a non spin polarised reference density. We show how a first order expansion about a density…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. T. Paxton , M. W. Finnis

We prove a generalization of the well known Routh's triangle theorem. As a consequence, we get a unification of the theorems of Ceva and Menelaus. A connection to Feynman's triangle is also given.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Arpad Benyi , Branko Curgus

The aim of this paper is to extend Cohen structure theorem beyond local rings. Both Cohen structure theorem and Nagata's generalization of it are special cases of our results. We investigate for which rings $R$ there exists a maximal ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Elena Caviglia , Amartya Goswami , Luca Mesiti

We develop a word mechanism applied in knot and link diagrams for the illustration of a diagrammatic property. We also give a necessary condition for determining incompressible and pairwise incompressible surfaces, that are embedded in knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Wei Lin

Chow rings of toric varieties, which originate in intersection theory, feature a rich combinatorial structure of independent interest. We survey four different ways of computing in these rings, due to Billera, Brion, Fulton--Sturmfels, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Federico Ardila-Mantilla

In this chapter (Chapter V) we present several results which demonstrate a close connection and useful exchange of ideas between graph theory and knot theory. These disciplines were shown to be related from the time of Tait (if not Listing)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

The investigation and classification of non-unique factorization phenomena has attracted some interest in recent literature. For finitely generated monoids, S.T. Chapman and P.A. Garc\'ia-S\'anchez, together with several co-authors, derived…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Andreas Philipp

This paper introduces the historical development of the symmetries for describing magnetic structures culminating in the derivation of the black and white and colored space groups. Beginning from the Langevin model of the Curie law, it aims…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-20 Andrew S Wills