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We introduce a new task called Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (MNER) for noisy user-generated data such as tweets or Snapchat captions, which comprise short text with accompanying images. These social media posts often come in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Seungwhan Moon , Leonardo Neves , Vitor Carvalho

We answer a question of Zadrozny.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Mohammad Golshani

We study Noether's problem from the perspective of torsors under linear algebraic groups and descent.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

In this Letter we propose the concept of the evanescent Airy beam. We analyze the structure of the ideal evanescent Airy beam, which initial profile has the Airy form, while the spectral decomposition consists of only evanescent partial…

Optics · Physics 2009-08-11 Andrey Novitsky , Denis Novitsky

Freehand line sketches are an interesting and unique form of visual representation. Typically, such sketches are studied and utilized as an end product of the sketching process. However, we have found it instructive to study the sketches as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla , R. Venkatesh Babu

A brief account of interesting moments in the genesis of the quark paradigm is presented.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 Vladimir A. Petrov

This is a concise foreword to, rather than a review of D-brane physics.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 C. Bachas

We propose a pedestrian review of the noncommutative standard model in its present state.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Jan-H. Jureit , Thomas Krajewski , Thomas Schucker , Christoph A. Stephan

In the current note, we present a new, short proof of the famous AM-GM-HM inequality using only induction and basic calculus.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Konstantinos Gaitanas

This paper is a study of almost contact statistical manifolds. Especially this study is focused on almost cosymplectic statistical manifolds. We obtained basic properties of such manifolds. It is proved a characterization theorem and a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Aziz Yazla , İrem Küpeli Erken , Cengizhan Murathan

This article is about equationally Noetherian and weak equationally Noetherian property of Ershov algebras. Here we show two canonical forms of the system of equations over Ershov algebras and two criteria of equationally Noetherian and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Yuriy Dvorzhetskiy

In this short exposition we provide a simplified proof of Buser's result for Cheeger's isoperimetric constant.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Nelia Charalambous , Zhiqin Lu

We develop a minimal whole-heart model that describes cardiac electrical conduction and simulate a basic three-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). We compare our 3-lead ECG model with clinical data from a Norwegian athlete database. The results…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-26 João Olívia , Rui Dilão

Final version, to appear in Mathematical Research Letters.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Lucia Caporaso

A short autobiography written for a centennial party.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Robert J. Finkelstein

We investigate an simple evolutionary game of sequences and demonstrate on this example the structure of fitness landscapes in discrete problems. We show the smoothing action of the genotype-phenotype mapping which still makes it feasible…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Torsten Asselmeyer , Werner Ebeling , Helge Rose

A mathematical interpretation of the usual definition of entropy (for a discrete probability distribution or a trace 1 positive operator) is given. This formulation makes some properties of entropy immediate.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eliahu Levy

Micro-expressions (MEs) are brief, subtle facial expressions that reveal concealed emotions, offering key behavioral cues for social interaction. Characterized by short duration, low intensity, and spontaneity, MEs have been mostly studied…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Jingting Li , Shaoyuan Lu , Yan Wang , Zizhao Dong , Su-Jing Wang , Xiaolan Fu

A theory of electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering by many small particles of an arbitrary shape is developed. The particles are perfectly conducting or impedance. For a small impedance particle of an arbitrary shape an explicit analytical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 A. G. Ramm

This note is about a little extension of Nash's embedding theorem in the case of complete manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Olaf Müller