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Let S be a K3 surface and assume for simplicity that it does not contain any (-2)-curve. Using coherent systems, we express every non-simple Lazarsfeld-Mukai bundle on S as an extension of two sheaves of some special type, that we refer to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Margherita Lelli-Chiesa

A theorem of Green says that a line bundle of degree at least $2g+1+p$ on a smooth curve $X$ of genus $g$ has property $N_p$. We prove a similar conclusion for certain singular, reducible curves $X$ under suitable degree bounds over all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Ziv Ran

In this paper we prove that complete families of smooth and projective curves, of genusg>2, in characteristic p>0, with a constant geometric fundamental group, are isotrivial.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed saidi

We give simple geometric proofs of Aprodu-Farkas-Papadima-Raicu-Weyman's theorem on syzygies of tangent developable surfaces of rational normal curves and Raicu-Sam's result on syzygies of K3 carpets. As a consequence, we obtain a quick…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Jinhyung Park

We study the gonality of curves $C$ over $\mathbb C$ whose normalization is composed of one or two copies of $\mathbb P^1$. In the first case, $C$ is a nodal curve with $g(C)$ nodes, and in the second case $C$ is a so-called binary curve.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Juliana Coelho

We show that every possible value for the Clifford index and gonality of a curve of a given genus on a $K3$ surface occurs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Leopold Knutsen

We present a simple proof of a result of Green and Griffiths, which states that for the generic curve C of genus g >= 4, the 0-cycle K \times K - (2g - 2) K_\Delta is non-torsion in CH^2(C \times C). The proof is elementary and works in all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Qizheng Yin

Let $C$ be a curve and $L$ a very ample line bundle. The Green-Lazarsfeld Secant conjecture predicts that if the degree of $L$ is at least $2g+p+1-2h^1(C,L)-Cliff(C)$ and if, in addition, $L$ is $p+1$ very ample, then the Koszul group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Michael Kemeny

We describe a systematic way of constructing effective divisors on the moduli space of stable curves of genus g having exceptionally small slope. We prove that any divisor on \bar{M}_g consisting of curves failing a certain Green-Lazarsfeld…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavril Farkas

In this paper we study Koszul cohomology and the Green and Prym-Green conjectures for canonical and Prym-canonical binary curves. We prove that if property $N_p$ holds for a canonical or a Prym-canonical binary curve of genus $g$ then it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Elisabetta Colombo , Paola Frediani

We prove a strong vanishing result for finite length Koszul modules, and use it to derive Green's conjecture for every g-cuspidal rational curve over an algebraically closed field k with char(k) = 0 or char(k) >= (g+2)/2. As a consequence,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Marian Aprodu , Gavril Farkas , Stefan Papadima , Claudiu Raicu , Jerzy Weyman

We formulate a tropical analogue of Grothendieck's section conjecture: that for every stable graph G of genus g>2, and every field k, the generic curve with reduction type G over k satisfies the section conjecture. We prove many cases of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Wanlin Li , Daniel Litt , Nick Salter , Padmavathi Srinivasan

We introduce a relativization of the secant sheaves used by Ein, Green and Lazarsfeld and apply this construction to the study of syzygies of canonical curves. As a first application, we give a simpler proof of Voisin's Theorem for general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Michael Kemeny

The gonality conjecture, proved by Ein--Lazarsfeld, asserts that the gonality of a nonsingular projective curve of genus $g$ can be detected from its syzygies in the embedding given by a line bundle of sufficiently large degree. An…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Alexander Duncan , Wenbo Niu , Jinhyung Park

We explore the concept of projections of syzygies and prove two new technical results; we firstly give a precise characterization of syzygy schemes in terms of their projections, secondly, we prove a converse to Aprodu's Projection Theorem.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Michael Kemeny

Let C be a 2-connected Gorenstein curve either reduced or contained in a smooth algebraic surface and let S be a subcanonical cluster (i.e. a 0-dim scheme such that the space H^0(C, I_S K_C) contains a generically invertible section). Under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Marco Franciosi , Elisa Tenni

Two definitions of the Clifford index for vector bundles on a smooth projective curve $C$ of genus $g\ge4$ were introduced in a previous paper by the authors. In another paper the authors obtained results on one of these indices for bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-31 H. Lange , P. E. Newstead

We exhibit approximately fifty Betti diagrams of free resolutions of rings of smooth, connected canonical curves of genera $9$-$14$ in prime characteristics between $2$ and $11$. Generic Green's conjecture is verified for genera $9$ and…

Let $C$ be a trigonal curve of genus $g\ge 5$ and let $T$ be the unique trigonal line bundle inducing a map $\pi: C \stackrel{3:1}{\longrightarrow} \mathbb{P}^1$. This note provides a short and easy proof of the normal generation for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Michael Hoff

Let $k$ be a field. Let $X/k$ be a stable curve whose geometric irreducible components are smooth rational curves. Taking Stein factorization of its normalization, we get a conic. We show the conic is non-split in certain cases. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Qixiao Ma