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We study a theory of finite type invariants for null-homologous knots in rational homology 3-spheres with respect to null Lagrangian-preserving surgeries. It is an analogue in the setting of the rational homology of the Goussarov-Rozansky…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Delphine Moussard

Shake slice generalizes the notion of a slice link, naturally extending the notion of shake slice knots to links. There is also a relative version, shake concordance, that generalizes link concordance. We show that if two links are shake…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Anthony Bosman

Let $M_{\lambda}$ be the $\lambda$-component Milnor link. For $\lambda \ge 3$, we determine completely when a finite slope surgery along $M_{\lambda}$ yields a lens space including $S^3$ and $S^1\times S^2$, where {\it finite slope surgery}…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Teruhisa Kadokami

We construct a sequence of geodesics on the modular surface such that the complement of the canonical lifts to the unit tangent bundle are arithmetic 3-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-13 José Andrés Rodríguez Migueles , Tali Pinsky , Jessica S. Purcell

A formula for the Arf invariant of a link is given in terms of the singularities of an immersed surface bounded by the link. This is applied to study the computational complexity of quantum invariants of 3--manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robion Kirby , Paul Melvin

These introductory lectures show how to define finite type invariants of links and 3-manifolds by counting graph configurations in 3-manifolds, following ideas of Witten and Kontsevich. The linking number is the simplest finite type…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Christine Lescop

The main theorem of this paper is a generalisation of well known results about Dehn surgery to the case of attaching handlebodies to a simple 3-manifold. The existence of a finite set of `exceptional' curves on the boundary of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Marc Lackenby

It it known that the set of L-space surgeries on a nontrivial L-space knot is always bounded from below. However, already for two-component torus links the set of L-space surgeries might be unbounded from below. For algebraic two-component…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Eugene Gorsky , András Némethi

Given a closed, oriented, connected 3-manifold, M, we define higher-order linking forms on the higher-order Alexander modules of M. These higher-order linking forms generalize similar linking forms for knots previously studied by the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Constance Leidy

Suppose that the 3-manifold M is given by integral surgery along a link L in S^3. In the following we construct a stable map from M to the plane, whose singular set is canonically oriented. We obtain upper bounds for the minimal numbers of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Boldizsar Kalmar , Andras I. Stipsicz

Cohen--Suciu proved that the cohomology ring of the boundary manifold of a complex projective line arrangement is isomorphic to the double of the cohomology ring of the complement. In this paper, we generalize this result to arbitrary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Sakumi Sugawara

We introduce a diagrammatic language for compact, orientable 3-dimensional manifolds with boundary. A diagrammatic calculus (both integral and rational version) appropriate for this language is introduced and its completeness is proved in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Bojana Femic , Vladimir Grujic , Jovana Obradovic , Zoran Petric

We consider hyperbolic links that admit alternating projections on surfaces in compact, irreducible 3-manifolds. We show that, under some mild hypotheses, the volume of the complement of such a link is bounded below in terms of a Kauffman…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Brandon Bavier , Efstratia Kalfagianni

$\rm SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ Chern-Simons theory on a closed 3-manifold is one of the most interesting, yet tractable examples of a QFT. On one hand, its non-perturbative structure is not yet fully understood; on the other, the mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-06 Aditya Dwivedi , Archana Maji , Dmitry Noshchenko , Ramadevi Pichai

Surgery triangles are an important computational tool in Floer homology. Given a connected oriented surface $\Sigma$, we consider the abelian group $K(\Sigma)$ generated by bordered 3-manifolds with boundary $\Sigma$, modulo the relation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Lucas Culler

The Reidemeister theorem states that any link in $3$-space can be encoded by a diagram (a suitably decorated projection) on a plane, and provides a finite set of combinatorial moves relating two diagrams of the same link up to isotopy. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Carlo Petronio

An $L$-space link is a link in $S^3$ on which all large surgeries are $L$-spaces. In this paper, we initiate a general study of the definitions, properties, and examples of $L$-space links. In particular, we find many hyperbolic $L$-space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Yajing Liu

In this paper, we describe the relation between the study of closed connected surfaces embedded in $S^3$ and the theory of handlebody-knots. By Fox's theorem, a pair of handlebody-knots is associated to a closed connected surface embedded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Shundai Osada

The construction of invariants of three-dimensional manifolds with a triangulated boundary, proposed earlier by the author for the case when the boundary consists of not more than one connected component, is generalized to any number of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Igor Korepanov

We prove the existence of a polynomial invariant that satisfies the HOMFLY skein relation for links in a lens space. In the process we also develop a skein theory of toroidal grid diagrams in a lens space.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-03 Christopher Cornwell
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