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Intrinsic microphysical irreversibility is the time asymmetry observed in exponentially decaying states. It is described by the semigroup generated by the Hamiltonian $\QTR{it}{H}$ of the quantum physical system, not by the semigroup…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , P. Patuleanu

In this article we apply a recently established transference principle in order to obtain the boundedness of certain functional calculi for semigroup generators. In particular, it is proved that if $-A$ generates a $C_0$-semigroup on a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Markus Haase , Jan Rozendaal

We generalise the theory of energy functionals used in the study of gradient systems to the case where the domain of definition of the functional cannot be embedded into the Hilbert space $H$ on which the associated operator acts, such as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Ralph Chill , Daniel Hauer , James B. Kennedy

In this article we prove new results regarding the existence of Bernstein processes associated with the Cauchy problem of certain forward-backward systems of decoupled linear deterministic parabolic equations defined in Euclidean space of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Pierre-A. Vuillermot , Jean-C. Zambrini

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a real separable Hilbert space. Let $Q$ be a linear, self-adjoint, positive, trace class operator on $\mathcal{X}$, let $F:\mathcal{X}\rightarrow\mathcal{X}$ be a (smooth enough) function and let $\{W(t)\}_{t\geq 0}$ be…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 D. A. Bignamini , S. Ferrari

We introduce the elliptical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process, which is a generalisation of the well-known univariate OU process to bivariate time series. This process maps out elliptical stochastic oscillations over time in the complex…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-08 Adam M. Sykulski , Sofia C. Olhede , Hanna M. Sykulska-Lawrence

If $a$ is a densely defined sectorial form in a Hilbert space which is possibly not closable, then we associate in a natural way a holomorphic semigroup generator with $a$. This allows us to remove in several theorems of semigroup theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-07 W. Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst

In superspace a realization of sl2 is generated by the super Laplace operator and the generalized norm squared. In this paper, an inner product on superspace for which this representation is skew-symmetric is considered. This inner product…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Kevin Coulembier , Hendrik De Bie

The Hilbert-Schmidt operator formulation of non-commutative quantum mechanics in 2D Moyal plane is shown to allow one to construct Schwinger's SU(2) generators. Using this the SU(2) symmetry aspect of both commutative and non-commutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Kaushlendra Kumar , Shivraj Prajapat , Biswajit Chakraborty

Under the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup $\{U_t\}$, any non-negative measurable $f : \mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R_+$ exhibits a uniform tail bound better than that implied by Markov's inequality and conservation of mass: For every $\alpha \geq…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Ronen Eldan , James R. Lee

An Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process can be considered as a continuous time interpolation of the discrete time AR$(1)$ process. Departing from this fact, we analyse in this work the effect of iterating OU treated as a linear operator that…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Argimiro Arratia , Alejandra Cabaña , Enrique M. Cabaña

We present a model for spectral theory of families of selfadjoint operators, and their corresponding unitary one-parameter groups (acting in Hilbert space.) The models allow for a scale of complexity, indexed by the natural numbers…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Palle Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen , Feng Tian

Generalized coherent states provide a means of connecting square integrable representations of a semi-simple Lie group with the symplectic geometry of some of its homogeneous spaces. In the first part of the present work this point of view…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Amine M. El Gradechi , Luis M. Nieto

We introduce different ensembles of random Lindblad operators $\cal L$, which satisfy quantum detailed balance condition with respect to the given stationary state $\sigma$ of size $N$, and investigate their spectral properties. Such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-26 Wojciech Tarnowski , Dariusz Chruściński , Sergey Denisov , Karol Życzkowski

In this work, we present formulations for regularized Kullback-Leibler and R\'enyi divergences via the Alpha Log-Determinant (Log-Det) divergences between positive Hilbert-Schmidt operators on Hilbert spaces in two different settings,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-19 Minh Ha Quang

We prove the existence of spectral gaps of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators on loop spaces over a class of Riemannian manifolds which include hyperbolic spaces. This is an alternative proof and an extension of a result in Chen-Li-Wu in J.…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Shigeki Aida

We study the dependence of the spectral gap for the generator of the Ginzburg-Landau dynamics for all \emph{$\mathcal O(n)$-models} with mean-field interaction and magnetic field, below and at the critical temperature on the number $N$ of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Simon Becker , Angeliki Menegaki

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of weak solutions of a parabolic problem corresponding to the Kolmogorov operators perturbed by a multipolar inverse square potential with respect to the Gaussian probability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 A. Canale , F. Pappalardo

The purpose of this work is to provide an explicit construction of a strong Feller semigroup on the space of probability measures over the real line that additionally maps bounded measurable functions into Lipschitz continuous functions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-10 François Delarue , William R. P. Hammersley

In this paper, we consider a class of integro-differential operators $\mathbb{L}$ posed on a $C^2$ bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ with appropriate homogeneous Dirichlet conditions where each of which admits an inverse operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Phuoc-Truong Huynh , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen