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A method is proposed to test for the nature of the pseudogap phase in cuprates using the recently developed technique of Fourier transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We show that the observed quasiparticle interference patterns depend…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Pereg-Barnea , M. Franz

We prove that the product version of the 1-2-3 Conjecture, raised by Skowronek-Kazi{\'o}w in 2012, is true. Namely, for every connected graph with order at least 3, we prove that we can assign labels 1,2,3 to the edges in such a way that no…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Julien Bensmail , Hervé Hocquard , Dimitri Lajou , Éric Sopena

The Kadison-Singer Conjecture, as proved by Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava (MSS) [Ann. Math. 182, 327-350 (2015)], has been informally thought of as a strengthening of Batson, Spielman, and Srivastava's theorem that every undirected graph…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Phevos Paschalidis , Ashley Zhuang

We introduce complex cones and associated projective gauges, generalizing a real Birkhoff cone and its Hilbert metric to complex vector spaces. We deduce a variety of spectral gap theorems in complex Banach spaces. We prove a dominated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Hans Henrik Rugh

We show that the Classical Constraint Algebra of a Parametrized Relativistic Gauge System induces a natural structure of Conformal Foliation on a Transversal Gauge. Using the theory of Conformal Foliations, we provide a natural Factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. N. Tavares

A conjecture of May states that there is an up-to-adjunction strictification of symmetric bimonoidal functors between bipermutative categories. The main result of this paper proves a weaker form of May's conjecture that starts with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Donald Yau

We investigate the distortion of Assouad dimension and the Assouad spectrum under Euclidean quasiconformal maps. Our results complement existing conclusions for Hausdorff and box-counting dimension due to Gehring--V\"ais\"al\"a and others.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Efstathios Konstantinos Chrontsios Garitsis , Jeremy T. Tyson

We present a theoretical foundation for the index theorem in naive and minimally doubled lattice fermions by studying the spectral flow of a Hermitean version of Dirac operators. We utilize the point splitting method to implement flavored…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-10-13 Taro Kimura , Michael Creutz , Tatsuhiro Misumi

Based on the seminal work by John T. Sheridan [1] we discuss the usefulness and validity of simple diffraction theories frequently used to determine and characterize optical holographic gratings. Experimental investigations obtained in…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-21 Martin Fally

We give applications of the higher Lefschetz theorems for foliations of [BH10], primarily involving Haefliger cohomology. These results show that the transverse structures of foliations carry important topological and geometric information.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Moulay Tahar Benameur , James L. Heitsch

We consider a semi-periodic two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator which is cut at an angle. When the cut is commensurate with the periodic lattice, the spectrum of the operator has the band-gap Bloch structure. We prove that in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 David Gontier

We obtain a power saving in the error term for a semigroup congruence lattice point count related to continued fractions. This is done by adapting arguments from recent work of Oh and Winter (2014) that give uniform bounds for certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Michael Magee , Hee Oh , Dale Winter

We prove a portion of a conjecture of B. Conrad, F. Diamond, and R. Taylor, yielding some new cases of the Fontaine-Mazur conjectures, specifically, the modularity of certain potentially Barsotti-Tate Galois representations. The proof…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Savitt

A families index theorem in K-theory is given for the setting of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer of a family of Dirac operators with spectral boundary condition. This result is deduced from such a K-theory index theorem for the calculus of cusp,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard B. Melrose , Frederic Rochon

A way to identify the would-be zero-modes of staggered lattice fermions away from the continuum limit is presented. Our approach also identifies the chiralities of these modes, and their index is seen to be determined by gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-14 David H. Adams

For a large class of tilings, including the Penrose tiling in two dimension as well as the icosahedral ones in 3 dimension, the continuous hull of such a tiling inherits a minimal lamination structure with flat leaves and a transversal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Bellissard , Riccardo Benedetti , Jean-Marc Gambaudo

The notion of proof-net category defined in this paper is closely related to graphs implicit in proof nets for the multiplicative fragment without constant propositions of linear logic. Analogous graphs occur in Kelly's and Mac Lane's…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Dosen , Z. Petric

In this paper, we prove a conjecture proposed by George Beck, which involves gap-free partitions and partitions with distinct parts.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Shane Chern

In this paper, we prove a discrete version of the Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture. Namely, we show that the spectra of multi-dimensional discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ lattice with sufficiently small potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Rui Han , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

Our goal in this paper is to extend the theory of quasi-exactly solvable Schrodinger operators beyond the Lie-algebraic class. Let $\cP_n$ be the space of n-th degree polynomials in one variable. We first analyze "exceptional polynomial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson
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