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This paper concerns the approximation of probability measures on $\mathbf{R}^d$ with respect to the Kullback-Leibler divergence. Given an admissible target measure, we show the existence of the best approximation, with respect to this…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Yulong Lu , Andrew M. Stuart , Hendrik Weber

Let $\nu$ be a probability measure that is ergodic under the endomorphism $(\times p, \times p)$ of the torus $\mathbb{T}^2$, such that $\dim \pi \mu < \dim \mu$ for some non-principal projection $\pi$. We show that, if both $m\neq n$ are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Amir Algom

We solve here completely an irrigation problem from a Dirac mass to the Lebesgue measure. The functional we consider is a two dimensional analog of a functional previously derived in the study of branched patterns in type-I superconductors.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Michael Goldman

We extend the Moser-Trudinger inequality of one function to systems of orthogonal functions. Our results are asymptotically sharp when applied to the collective behavior of eigenfunctions of Schr\"odinger operators on bounded domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Rakesh Arora , Phan Thành Nam , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

We look at the long-time behaviour of solutions to a semi-classical Schr\"odinger equation on the torus. We consider time scales which go to infinity when the semi-classical parameter goes to zero and we associate with each time-scale the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-10 Nalini Anantharaman , Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer , Fabricio Macià

A class of signed joint probability measures for n arbitrary quantum observables is derived and studied based on quasi-characteristic functions with symmetrized operator orderings of Margenau-Hill type. It is shown that the Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Ralph Sabbagh , Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Hamid Hezari , Tryphon T. Georgiou

We introduce a natural pseudometric on the space of actions of d-generated groups. In this pseudometric, the zero classes correspond to the weak equivalence classes defined by Kechris, and the metric identification is compact. We achieve…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Miklos Abert , Gabor Elek

The aim of this work is to investigate semi-Lagrangian approximation schemes on unstructured grids for viscous transport and conservative equations with measurable coefficients that satisfy a one-sided Lipschitz condition. To establish the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Fabio Camilli , Adriano Festa , Luciano Marzufero

In a seminal paper (1996), Bourgain proved invariance of the Gibbs measure for the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the two-dimensional torus by constructing local-in-time solutions in a probabilistic manner. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

The purpose of this note is to investigate the high frequency behaviour of solutions to linear Schr\"odinger equations. More precisely, Bourgain and Anantharaman-Macia proved that any weak-* limit of the square density of solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Nicolas Burq

In this paper we bring together the method of Lagrangian descriptors and the principle of least action, or more precisely, of stationary action, in both deterministic and stochastic settings. In particular, we show how the action can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-06 V. J. García-Garrido , S. Wiggins

We extend to Lipschitz continuous functionals either of the true paths or of the Euler scheme with decreasing step of a wide class of Brownian ergodic diffusions, the Central Limit Theorems formally established for their marginal empirical…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Gilles Pagès , Fabien Panloup

We develop a second-microlocal calculus of pseudodifferential operators in the semiclassical setting. These operators test for Lagrangian regularity of semiclassical families of distributions on a manifold $X$ with respect to a Lagrangian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Andras Vasy , Jared Wunsch

We prove spectral properties for random Landau Schr\"odinger operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ with bounded, random potentials supported in a square $\Lambda_L \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ of side length $L>0$, using semiclassical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 D. Borthwick , S. Eswarathasan , P. D. Hislop

The approximation of probability measures on compact metric spaces and in particular on Riemannian manifoldsby atomic or empirical ones is a classical task in approximation and complexity theory with a wide range of applications. Instead of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Martin Ehler , Manuel Gräf , Sebastian Neumayer , Gabriele Steidl

We investigate which orbits of an $n$-dimensional torus action on a $2n$-dimensional toric K\"ahler manifold $M$ are minimal. In other words, we study minimal submanifolds appearing as the fibres of the moment map on a toric K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Gonçalo Oliveira , Rosa Sena-Dias

By benefit of Pesin's method to prove ergodicity with respect to Lebesgue measure for ordinary dynamical systems, we conclude ergodicity (resp. term-ergodicity) for some action semigroups with respect to volume measure (resp. quasi…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Ali Sarizadeh

We develop a quantitative version of Aubry duality and use it to obtain several sharp estimates for the dynamics of Schr\"odinger cocycles associated to a non-perturbatively small analytic potential and Diophantine frequency. In particular,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Artur Avila , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

We prove quantitative unique continuation results for the semiclassical Schrodinger operator on smooth, compact domains. These take the form of exponentially decreasing (in h) local L^{2} lower bounds for exponentially precise quasimodes.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Michael VanValkenburgh

We prove a quantum ergodicity theorem in position space for the eigenfunctions of a Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$ on a rectangular torus $\mathbb{T}^2$ for $V\in L^2(\mathbb{T}^2)$ with an algebraic rate of convergence in terms of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Henrik Ueberschaer