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In this paper, we establish a new criterion for covering maps between real algebraic varieties. Specifically, we prove that a quasi-finite, flat morphism with locally constant geometric fibers between varieties over a real closed field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Rizeng Chen

Given a set P of n points and a constant k, we are interested in computing the persistent homology of the Cech filtration of P for the k-distance, and investigate the effectiveness of dimensionality reduction for this problem, answering an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Shreya Arya , Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Kunal Dutta , Martin Lotz

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and $P(H)$ be the projective space of all quantum pure states. Wigner's theorem states that every bijection $\phi\colon P(H)\to P(H)$ that preserves the quantum angle between pure states is automatically induced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-12 György Pál Gehér , Michiya Mori

We present a sharp extension of a result of Bourgain on finding configurations of $k+1$ points in general position in measurable subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ of positive upper density whenever $d\geq k+1$ to all proper $k$-degenerate distance…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Neil Lyall , Akos Magyar

A well-known result from Brouwer states that any orientation preserving homeomorphism of the plane with no fixed points has an empty non-wandering set. In particular, an invariant compact set implies the existence of a fixed point. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Alejo García

The Banach contraction principle is the most celebrated fixed point theorem, it has been generalized in various directions. In this paper, inspired by the concept of $(\phi, F)-$contraction in metric spaces, introduced by Wardowski. We…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Mohamed Rossafi , Abdelkarim Kari

Let $\mathcal{S}_n$ be the set of all $n$-by-$n$ symmetric real matrices, and let $\mathcal{C}_n$ be the copositive cone, that is, the set of all matrices $a\in\mathcal{S}_n$ that fulfill the condition $u^\top a u\geqslant0$ for all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Yaroslav Shitov

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$\ are $C^{{\huge \ast}}% $-algebras\textbf{.} A\textbf{ }linear map $\phi:\mathcal{A\rightarrow B}$ is $C^{\ast}$-Jordan homomorphism if it is a Jordan homomorphism which preserves the adjoint operation.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Mohammad Hossein Alizadeh

This paper mainly concerns the KAM persistence of the mapping $\mathscr{F}:\mathbb{T}^{n}\times E\rightarrow \mathbb{T}^{n}\times \mathbb{R}^{n}$ with intersection property, where $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ is a connected closed bounded…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Chang Liu , Zhicheng Tong , Yong Li

Let ${\mathcal M}_2(\mathbb F)$ be the algebra of 2$\times$2 matrices over the real or complex field $\mathbb F$. For a given positive integer $k\geq 1$, the $k$-commutator of $A$ and $B$ is defined by $[A,B]_k=[[A,B]_{k-1},B]$ with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Meiyun Liu , Jinchuan Hou

Uhlmann's theorem is a cornerstone of quantum information theory, stating that for any quantum state $\rho_{AB}$ and any state $\sigma_A$, there exists an extension $\sigma_{AB}$ of $\sigma_A$ such that the fidelity between $\rho_{AB}$ and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Kun Fang , Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

We consider the space $A(\mathbb T)$ of all continuous functions $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T$ such that the sequence of Fourier coefficients $\hat{f}=\{\hat{f}(k), ~k \in \mathbb Z\}$ belongs to $l^1(\mathbb Z)$. The norm on $A(\mathbb T)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Vladimir Lebedev

In this paper we show that Mergelyan's theorem holds for maps from open Riemann surfaces to Oka manifolds. This is used to prove the analogue of Arakelian's theorem on uniform approximation of holomorphic maps from closed subsets of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Franc Forstneric

A sorting network is a shortest path from 12...n to n...21 in the Cayley graph of S_n generated by nearest-neighbour swaps. We prove that for a uniform random sorting network, as n->infinity the space-time process of swaps converges to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Omer Angel , Alexander E. Holroyd , Dan Romik , Balint Virag

We introduce a large scale analogue of the classical fixed-point property for continuous maps, which shall apply to coarse maps. We also develop a coarse version of degree for coarse maps on Euclidean spaces. Then, applying a coarse…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Steven Hair

Let $\mathbb F$ be a field and $P \in \mathbb F [x_1,\ldots, x_n]$ be a homogeneous polynomial such that $|\mathbb F| > \deg(P)$ and $\phi, \psi\colon \mathbb F^n \to \mathbb F^n$ be two maps such that $P(\mathbf{x} + \lambda\mathbf{y}) =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Andrey Yurkov

We prove that every nearly spherical, positively curved surface is the contractive, volume-preserving image of a round sphere. The proof combines three main tools: the Ricci flow on surfaces, the Kim-Milman construction, and a multiscale…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Jordan Serres

We study new classes of linear preservers between C$^*$-algebras and JB$^*$-triples. Let $E$ and $F$ be JB$^*$-triples with $\partial_{e} (E_1)$. We prove that every linear map $T:E\to F$ strongly preserving Brown-Pedersen quasi-invertible…

In this paper, we generalize \cite{IosevichParshall}, \cite{LongPaths} and \cite{cycles} by allowing the \emph{distance} between two points in a finite field vector space to be defined by a general non-degenerate bilinear form or quadratic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Paige Bright , Xinyu Fang , Barrett Heritage , Alex Iosevich , Tingsong Jiang , Hans Parshall , Maxwell Sun

Our main aim in this paper is to introduce a general concept of multidimensional fixed point of a mapping in spaces with distance and establish various multidimensional fixed point results. This new concept simplifies the similar notion…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Mitrofan M. Choban , Vasile Berinde
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