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We develop the barycenter technique of Besson--Courtois--Gallot so that it can be applied on RCD metric measure spaces. Given a continuous map $f$ from a non-collapsed RCD$(-(N-1),N)$ space $X$ without boundary to a locally symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Chris Connell , Xianzhe Dai , Jesús Núñez-Zimbrón , Raquel Perales , Pablo Suárez-Serrato , Guofang Wei

We discuss various aspects of a local-to-global embedding technique and the metric geometry of stable metric spaces and of two of its important subclasses: locally finite spaces and proper spaces. We explain how the barycentric gluing…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Florent Pierre Baudier

Barycenters (aka Fr\'echet means) were introduced in statistics in the 1940's and popularized in the fields of shape statistics and, later, in optimal transport and matrix analysis. They provide the most natural extension of linear…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel , Jordan Serres

Barycentric averaging is a principled way of summarizing populations of measures. Existing algorithms for estimating barycenters typically parametrize them as weighted sums of Diracs and optimize their weights and/or locations. However,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-02-16 Samuel Cohen , Michael Arbel , Marc Peter Deisenroth

Given a closed two dimensional manifold, we prove a general existence result for a class of elliptic PDEs with exponential nonlinearities and negative Dirac deltas on the right-hand side, extending a theory recently obtained for the regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Alessandro Carlotto , Andrea Malchiodi

We study the Wasserstein barycenter problem in the setting of non-compact, non-smooth extended metric measure spaces. We introduce a couple of new concepts and obtain the existence, uniqueness, absolute continuity of the Wasserstein…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Bang-Xian Han , Deng-Yu Liu , Zhuo-Nan Zhu

The author proposes a new geometry in this book. The author named this new geometry Intercenter Geometry. Intercenter Geometry is different from traditional Euclidean geometry and analytic geometry (coordinate geometry). The idea of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Daiyuan Zhang

In this paper, we investigate properties of entropy-penalized Wasserstein barycenters introduced by Bigot, Cazelles and Papadakis (2019) as a regularization of Wasserstein barycenters first presented by Agueh and Carlier (2011). After…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Guillaume Carlier , Katharina Eichinger , Alexey Kroshnin

We solve the remaining cases of the Riemann mapping problem of Escobar. Indeed, performing a suitable scheme of the barycenter technique of Bahri-Coron via the Chen's bubbles, we solve the cases left open after the work of Chen. Thus,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Martin Mayer , Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye

This paper provides rates of convergence for empirical (generalised) barycenters on compact geodesic metric spaces under general conditions using empirical processes techniques. Our main assumption is termed a variance inequality and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Adil Ahidar-Coutrix , Thibaut Le Gouic , Quentin Paris

We prove quantitative stability estimates for Wasserstein barycenters on Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded from below. The proof combines the variational strategy of Carlier--Delalande--M\'erigot with heat-kernel regularization,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Bang-Xian Han , Zhuo-Nan Zhu

We prove existence and duality on a wide class of metric spaces, and uniqueness results on any connected, complete Riemannian manifold, with or without boundary, for classical Monge--Kantorovich barycenters. In particular, this is the first…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Jun Kitagawa , Asuka Takatsu

Metric Ramsey theory is concerned with finding large well-structured subsets of more complex metric spaces. For finite metric spaces this problem was first studies by Bourgain, Figiel and Milman \cite{bfm}, and studied further in depth by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Yair Bartal

We propose a variational technique to optimize for generalized barycentric coordinates that offers additional control compared to existing models. Prior work represents barycentric coordinates using meshes or closed-form formulae, in…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Ana Dodik , Oded Stein , Vincent Sitzmann , Justin Solomon

Bonahon conjectured that compact convex cores with totally geodesic boundary uniquely minimize volume over all hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the same homotopy class. This paper proves Bonahon's conjecture. The proofs extend the techniques of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-05 Peter A. Storm

We propose a novel theoretical framework for barycentric interpolation, using concepts recently developed in mathematical physics. Generalized barycentric coordinates are defined similarly to Shepard's method, using positive geometries -…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Márton Vaitkus

In this paper, the issue of averaging data on a manifold is addressed. While the Fr\'echet mean resulting from Riemannian geometry appears ideal, it is unfortunately not always available and often computationally very expensive. To overcome…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-22 Florent Bouchard , Nils Laurent , Salem Said , Nicolas Le Bihan

Like his colleagues de Prony, Petit, and Poisson at the Ecole Polytechnique, Cauchy used infinitesimals in the Leibniz-Euler tradition both in his research and teaching. Cauchy applied infinitesimals in an 1826 work in differential geometry…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Jacques Bair , Piotr Blaszczyk , Peter Heinig , Vladimir Kanovei , Mikhail G. Katz , Thomas McGaffey

Let f:(Y,g)->(X,g_0) be a non zero degree continuous map between compact K\"ahler manifolds of dimension greater or equal to 2, where g_0 has constant negative holomorphic sectional curvature. Adapting the Besson-Courtois-Gallot barycentre…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Roberto Mossa

Intrinsic nonlinear elasticity deals with the deformations of elastic bodies as isometric immersions of Riemannian manifolds into the Euclidean spaces (see Ciarlet [9,10]). In this paper, we study the rigidity and continuity properties of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod
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