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The moduli space ${\mathcal{M}}_{g}$, of genus $g\geq2$ closed Riemann surfaces, is a complex orbifold of dimension $3(g-1)$ which carries a natural real structure i.e. it admits an anti-holomorphic involution $\sigma$. The involution…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Antonio F. Costa , Ruben A. Hidalgo

It is well-known that topological sigma-models in 2 dimensions constitute a path-integral approach to the study of holomorphic maps from a Riemann surface S to an almost complex manifold K, the most interesting case being that where K is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Damiano Anselmi , Pietro Fre'

We describe the relation of $r$-similarity and finite-order invariants on the homotopy set $[S^1,Y]=\pi_1(Y)$.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-16 S. S. Podkorytov

The spectrum of a semi-infinite quantum graph tube with square period cells is analyzed. The structure is obtained by rolling up a doubly periodic quantum graph into a tube along a period vector and then retaining only a semi-infinite half…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Stephen P. Shipman , Jeremy Tillay

Hua's fundamental theorem of geometry of hermitian matrices characterizes all bijective maps on the space of all hermitian matrices, which preserve adjacency in both directions. In this and subsequent paper we characterize maps on the set…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Marko Orel

We generalize the definition of orbifold elliptic genus, and introduce orbifold genera of chromatic level h, using h-tuples rather than pairs of commuting elements. We show that our genera are in fact orbifold invariants, and we prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Nora Ganter

Let M be a compact Kahler manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian action of a compact Lie group G. In this paper, we study the geometric quantization of the symplectic quotient M//G. Guillemin and Sternberg [Invent. Math. 67 (1982), 515--538]…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Brian C. Hall , William D. Kirwin

We exhibit a finitely generated group $\M$ whose rational homology is isomorphic to the rational stable homology of the mapping class group. It is defined as a mapping class group associated to a surface $\su$ of infinite genus, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian

This paper concentrates on optical Hamiltonian systems of $T*\T^n$, i.e. those for which $\Hpp$ is a positive definite matrix, and their relationship with symplectic twist maps. We present theorems of decomposition by symplectic twist maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Christopher Golé

We show that each positive map from B(K) to B(H) with K and H finite dimensional Hilbert spaces is a scalar multiple of a map of the form $Tr - \psi$ with $\psi$ completely positive. This is used to give necessary and sufficient conditions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Erling Størmer

The Grassmannian model represents harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces by families of shift-invariant subspaces of a Hilbert space. We impose a natural symmetry condition on the shift-invariant subspaces that corresponds to considering an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Alexandru Aleman , Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

The spectral properties of a class of non-selfadjoint second order elliptic operators with indefinite weight functions on unbounded domains $\Omega$ are investigated. It is shown that under an abstract regularity assumption the nonreal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Jussi Behrndt

Putman and Wieland conjectured that if $\tilde{\Sigma} \rightarrow \Sigma$ is a finite branched cover between closed oriented surfaces of sufficiently high genus, then the orbits of all nonzero elements of $H_1(\tilde{\Sigma};\mathbb{Q})$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Marco Boggi , Andrew Putman , Nick Salter

We provide a mathematical realization of a conjecture by Kitaev, on the basis of the operator-algebraic formulation of infinite quantum spin systems. Our main results are threefold. First, we construct an $\Omega$-spectrum $\mathit{IP}_*$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Yosuke Kubota

We calculate the Wess-Zumino term $\Gamma(g)$ for a harmonic map $g$ of a closed surface to a compact, simply connected, simple Lie group $G$ in terms of the energy and the holonomy of the Chern-Simons line bundle on the moduli space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

Let $K/\mathbb{Q}_p$ be a finite extension with residue field $k$. By a work of Emerton--Gee, irreducible components inside the reduced special fiber of the moduli stack of rank $n$ \'etale $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules are labeled by Serre…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Heejong Lee

We show that the category of symmetric spectra can be used as a model for global equivariant homotopy theory of finite groups.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Markus Hausmann

We use geometric fixed points to describe the homotopy theory of genuine equivariant commutative ring spectra after inverting the group order. The main innovation is the use of the extra structure provided by the Hill-Hopkins-Ravenel norms…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Christian Wimmer

It is an open problem whether Kirk's $\sigma$ invariant is the complete obstruction to a link map $S^2\cup S^2\to S^4$ being link homotopically trivial. With the objective of constructing counterexamples, Li proposed a link homotopy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Ash Lightfoot

Given an $N$-dimensional compact manifold $M$ and a field $\bk$, F. Cohen and L. Taylor have constructed a spectral sequence, $\cE(M,n,\bk)$, converging to the cohomology of the space of ordered configurations of $n$ points in $M$. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yves Felix , Daniel Tanré