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The mirror curves enable us to study B-model topological strings on non-compact toric Calabi--Yau threefolds. One of the method to obtain the mirror curves is to calculate the partition function of the topological string with single brane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Taro Kimura , Yuji Sugimoto

In various models of set theory, we consider covering Aleph_1 x Aleph_1 rectangles by countably many smooth curves, and we study differentiable isomorphisms between Aleph_1-dense sets of reals.

Logic · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Kenneth Kunen

We determine the isogeny classes of abelian surfaces over F_q whose group of F_q-rational points has order divisible by q^2. We also solve the same problem for Jacobians of genus-2 curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Michael E. Zieve

In this paper we study division algebras over the function fields of curves over $\Q_p$. The first and main tool is to view these fields as function fields over nonsingular $S$ which are projective of relative dimension 1 over the $p$ adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David J. Saltman

Given two irreducible curves of the plane which have isomorphic complements, it is natural to ask whether there exists an automorphism of the plane that sends one curve on the other. This question has a positive answer for a large family of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Jérémy Blanc

A quantum integrable model related to $U_q(\hat{sl}(N))$ is considered. A reduced model is introduced which allows interpretation in terms of quantized affine Jacobi variety. Closed commutation relations for observables of reduced model are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Smirnov , V. Zeitlin

We give some new congruences for singular real algebraic curves which generalize Fiedler's congruence for nonsingular curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Patrick M. Gilmer

We study the group of automorphisms of the affine plane preserving some given curve, over any field. The group is proven to be algebraic, except in the case where the curve is a bunch of parallel lines. Moreover, a classification of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Jérémy Blanc , Immanuel Stampfli

We investigate when a computable automorphism of a computable field can be effectively extended to a computable automorphism of its (computable) algebraic closure. We then apply our results and techniques to study effective embeddings of…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Russell Miller , Alexander Melnikov

In this paper, we study the rectifying curves in multiplicative Euclidean space of dimension 3, i.e., those curves for which the position vector always lies in its rectifying plane. Since the definition of rectifying curve is affine and not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Aykut Has , Beyhan Yilmaz

We study open analytic curves over non-archimedian fields and their formal models. In particular, we give a criterion, in terms of etale cohomology, when such a formal model is (almost) semistable.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Wewers

In this paper we consider the question of whether there exists a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ which is defined over $\FF_q$ but has no rational points over $\FF_q$ for various pairs $(g,q)$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-14 Ryan Becker , Darren Glass

These are notes on some algebraic geometry of complex projective curves, together with an application to studying the contact curves in CP^3 and the null curves in the complex quadric Q^3 in CP^4, related by the well-known Klein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Robert L. Bryant

A plane curve is called strange if its tangent line at any smooth point passes through a fixed point, called the strange point. In this paper, we study $\mathbb{A}^1$-curves on the complement of a rational strange curve of degree $p$ in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Qile Chen , Ryan Contreras

Fix an abelian variety $A_0$ and a non-isotrivial abelian scheme over a smooth irreducible curve, both defined over the algebraic numbers. Consider the union of all images of translates of a fixed finite-rank subgroup of $A_0$, also defined…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Gabriel Andreas Dill

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. A pressing problem in the theory of algebraic curves is the determination of the $p$-rank of a (nonsingular, projective, irreducible) curve $\mathcal{X}$ over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Herivelto Borges , Cirilo Gonçalves

We classify completely the intersections of the Hermitian curve with parabolas in the affine plane. To obtain our results we employ well-known algebraic methods for finite fields and geometric properties of the curve automorphisms. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Chiara Marcolla , Marco Pellegrini , Massimiliano Sala

We study the action of the mapping class group M(F) on the complex of curves of a non-orientable surface F. We obtain, by using a result of K. S. Brown, a presentation for M(F) defined in terms of the mapping class groups of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Błażej Szepietowski

Assume $X$ is a variety for which the elliptic stable envelope exists. In this note we construct natural $q$-difference equations from the elliptic stable envelope of $X$. In examples, these equations coincide with the quantum difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Andrey Smirnov

Let $E_\lambda$ be the Legendre elliptic curve of equation $Y^2=X(X-1)(X-\lambda)$. We recently proved that, given $n$ linearly independent points $P_1(\lambda), \dots,P_n(\lambda)$ on $E_\lambda$ with coordinates in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Fabrizio Barroero , Laura Capuano