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An odd deformation of a super Riemann surface $\mathcal S$ is a deformation of $\mathcal S$ by variables of odd parity. In this article we study the obstruction theory of these odd deformations $\mathcal X$ of $\mathcal S$. We view…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Kowshik Bettadapura

Theory of matrix factorizations is useful to study hypersurfaces in commutative algebra. To study noncommutative hypersurfaces, which are important objects of study in noncommutative algebraic geometry, we introduce a notion of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Izuru Mori , Kenta Ueyama

In this paper we analyze the notion of morphisms of rings of superfunctions which is the basic concept underlying the definition of supermanifolds as ringed spaces (i.e. following Berezin, Leites, Manin, etc.). We establish a representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Frédéric Hélein

We reformulate superalgebra and supergeometry in completely categorical terms by a consequent use of the functor of points. The increased abstraction of this approach is rewarded by a number of great advantages. First, we show that one can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Christoph Sachse

We study $p$-adic manifolds associated with twisted points of quotient stacks $\mathcal{X} = [U/G]$ and their quotient spaces $\pi:\mathcal{X} \to X$. We prove several structural results about the fibres of $\pi$ and derive in particular a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Michael Groechenig , Dimitri Wyss , Paul Ziegler

We introduce the concept of pseudo-trisections of smooth oriented compact 4-manifolds with boundary. The main feature of pseudo-trisections is that they have lower complexity than relative trisections for given 4-manifolds. We prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Shintaro Fushida-Hardy

We consider the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants or Chern-Simons partition function at or around roots of unity $q=e^{2\pi i \frac{1}{K}}$ with rational level $K=\frac{r}{s}$ where $r$ and $s$ are coprime integers. From the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-29 Hee-Joong Chung

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

In a wide class of weighted Bergman spaces, we construct invertible non-cyclic elements. These are then used to produce z-invariant subspaces of index higher than one. In addition, these elements generate nontrivial bilaterally invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Borichev , Hakan Hedenmalm , Alexander Volberg

The classical invariant theory for the queer Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{q}_n$ investigates its invariants in the supersymmetric algebra $$\mathcal{U}_{s,l}^{r,k}:=\mathrm{Sym}\left(V^{\oplus r}\oplus \Pi(V)^{\oplus k}\oplus V^{*\oplus…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Zhihua Chang , Yongjie Wang

A new framework for studying superspace is given, based on methods from Clifford analysis. This leads to the introduction of both orthogonal and symplectic Clifford algebra generators, allowing for an easy and canonical introduction of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-20 Hendrik De Bie , Frank Sommen

We consider ways in which conventional supersymmetry can be embedded in the set of more general fermionic transformations proposed recently [\Ref{B}] as a framework in which to study $d=10$ super Yang-Mills. Solutions are exhibited which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jonathan M. Evans

The "curved" super Grassmannian is the supervariety of subsupervarieties of purely odd dimension $k$ in a~supervariety of purely odd dimension $n$, unlike the "usual" super Grassmannian which is the supervariety of linear subsuperspacies of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Arkady Onishchik

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Greg Friedman

A deformed $q$-calculus is developed on the basis of an algebraic structure involving graded brackets. A number operator and left and right shift operators are constructed for this algebra, and the whole structure is related to the algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. S. Dunne , A. J. Macfarlane , J. A. de Azcárraga , J. C. Pérez Bueno

The kinematics of a robot manipulator are described in terms of the mapping connecting its joint space and the 6-dimensional Euclidean group of motions $SE(3)$. The associated Jacobian matrices map into its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{se}(3)$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-22 P. Donelan , J. M. Selig

Motivated by numerical integration on manifolds, we relate the algebraic properties of invariant connections to their geometric properties. Using this perspective, we generalize some classical results of Cartan and Nomizu to invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Hans Z. Munthe-Kaas , Ari Stern , Olivier Verdier

The superconformal invariants in analytic superspace are found. Superconformal invariance is shown to imply that the Green's functions of analytic operators are invariant holomorphic sections of a line bundle on a product of certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , P. C. West

Invariant integration of vectors and tensors over manifolds was introduced around fifty years ago by V.N. Folomeshkin, though the concept has not attracted much attention among researchers. Although it is a sophisticated concept, the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-12-25 Saad Bin Mansoor

In this paper we describe the Seiberg-Witten invariants, which have been introduced by Witten, for manifolds with $b_+=1$. In this case the invariants depend on a chamber structure, and there exists a universal wall crossing formula. For…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman