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In this paper, we show that affine extensions of non-crystallographic Coxeter groups can be derived via Coxeter-Dynkin diagram foldings and projections of affine extended versions of the root systems E_8, D_6 and A_4. We show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Celine Boehm , Reidun Twarock

Motivated by recent results in mathematical virology, we present novel asymmetric Z[tau]-integer-valued affine extensions of the non-crystallographic Coxeter groups H_2, H_3 and H_4 derived in a Kac-Moody-type formalism. In particular, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-29 Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Celine Boehm , Reidun Twarock

The projections of the lattices, may be used as models of quasicrystals, and the particular affine extension of the $H_2$ symmetry as a subgroup of $A_4$, discussed in the work, presents a different perspective to 5-fold symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-02 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca , Rehab Al-Reasi

Affine subgroups having the same Coxeter number with the affine Coxeter groups W(An), W(Dn), and W(En) are constructed by graph folding technique. The affine groups W(Cn) and W(Bn) are obtained from the Coxeter groups W(A2n-1) and W(D2n-1)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Mehmet Koca

We propose affine Toda field theories related to the non-crystallographic Coxeter groups H_2, H_3 and H_4. The classical mass spectrum, the classical three-point couplings and the one-loop corrections to the mass renormalisation are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Fring , Christian Korff

We present results underlining the conjecture that affine extensions for non-crystallographic Coxeter groups are suitable mathematical objects for the description of the symmetries of Carbon onions and Carbon nanotubes. It is the hope that…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Twarock

We introduce a technique of projection onto the Coxeter plane of an arbitrary higher dimensional lattice described by the affine Coxeter group. The Coxeter plane is determined by the simple roots of the Coxeter graph I2 (h) where h is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-06 Mehmet Koca , Nazife O. Koca , Ramazan Koc

Quasicrystals described as the projections of higher dimensional cubic lattices, and the particular affine extensions of the dihedral group $I_2(h)$ of order $2h$, $h=2n$ being the Coxeter number, as a subgroup of affine $B_n$ offers a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc , Amira Al-Maqbali

Commuting involution graphs have been studied for finite Coxeter groups and for affine groups of classical type. The purpose of this short note is to establish some general results for commuting involution graphs in affine Coxeter groups,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Sarah Hart , Amal Sbeiti Clarke

We study the pointed or copointed liftings of Nichols algebras associated to affine racks and constant cocycles for any finite group admitting a principal YD-realization of these racks. In the copointed case we complete the classification…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-28 Agustín García Iglesias , Cristian Vay

One possible way to obtain the quasicrystallographic structures is the projections of the higher dimensional lattices into 2D or 3D subspaces. In this work we introduce a general technique applicable to any higher dimensional lattice. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Nazife O. Koca , Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc

For affine Coxeter groups of affine types $\tilde D$ and $\tilde B$, we model the interval $[1,c]_T$ in the absolute order by symmetric noncrossing partitions of an annulus with one or two double points. In type $\tilde B$ (and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Nathan Reading

We determine the central extensions of a whole family of Lie algebras, obtained by the method of graded contractions from so(N+1), N arbitrary. All the inhomogeneous orthogonal and pseudo-orthogonal algebras are members of this family, as…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 J. A. de Azcarraga , F. J. Herranz , J. C. Perez Bueno , M. Santander

Affine Coxeter groups are fundamental objects in mathematics and in crystallography. If two group elements are conjugate, then they have very similar algebraic and geometric properties. Using recent structural results of Mili\'cevi\'c,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Amy Herron , Anne Thomas

We construct finite volume hyperbolic manifolds with large symmetry groups. The construction makes use of the presentations of finite Coxeter groups provided by Barot and Marsh and involves mutations of quivers and diagrams defined in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Anna Felikson , Pavel Tumarkin

In this summary paper, we present the key ideas behind the recent proof of the $K(\pi, 1)$ conjecture for affine Artin groups, which states that complements of locally finite affine hyperplane arrangements with real equations and stable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Giovanni Paolini , Mario Salvetti

In this article, we develop a generalization of finitary birepresentation theory applicable to Soergel bimodules for infinite Coxeter groups. We establish a reduction process for the classification of simple birepresentations of almost…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Marco Mackaay , Vanessa Miemietz , Pedro Vaz

We give a construction of an affine Hecke algebra associated to any Coxeter group acting on an abelian variety by reflections; in the case of an affine Weyl group, the result is an elliptic analogue of the usual double affine Hecke algebra.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Eric M. Rains

The invariants of finite-dimensional representations of simple Lie algebras, such as even-degree indices and anomaly numbers, are considered in the context of the non-crystallographic finite reflection groups $H_2$, $H_3$ and $H_4$. Using a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Mariia Myronova , Jiri Patera , Marzena Szajewska

Structures of symmetries of transformations for Holman-Biedenharn-Louck $A_n$ hypergeometric series: $A_n$ terminating balanced ${}_4 F_3$ series and $A_n$ elliptic ${}_{10} E_9$ series are discussed. Namely the description of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Yasushi Kajihara
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