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Let \phi: \mathbb{P}^{r}\dashrightarrow Z be a birational transformation with a smooth connected base locus scheme, where Z\subseteq\mathbb{P}^{r+c} is a nondegenerate prime Fano manifold. We call \phi a quadro-quadric special briational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Qifeng Li

The Fano surface $F$ of lines in the cubic threefold $V$ is naturally embedded in the intermediate Jacobian $J(V)$, we call "Fano cycle" the difference $F-F^-$, this is homologous to 0 in $J(V)$. We study the normal function on the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-24 A. Collino , J. C. Naranjo , G. P. Pirola

This paper is a sequel to [arXiv:2403.18389]. We investigate the rationality problem for $\mathbf{Q}$-Fano threefolds of Fano index $\ge 3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Yuri Prokhorov

As a special case of a conjecture by Schwede and Smith, we prove that a smooth complex projective threefold with nef anti-canonical divisor is weak Fano if it is of globally $F$-regular type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Paolo Cascini , Tatsuro Kawakami , Shunsuke Takagi

We prove that a weak Fano manifold has unobstructed deformations. For a general variety, we investigate conditions under which a variety is necessarily obstructed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Taro Sano

We consider mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds, and describe how one can recover the classification of 3-dimensional Fano manifolds from the study of their mirrors. We sketch a program to classify 4-dimensional Fano manifolds using these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Tom Coates , Alessio Corti , Sergey Galkin , Vasily Golyshev , Alexander Kasprzyk

Various inequalities exist between the area of a triangle, the perimeter squared $(a+b+c)^2$ and the isoperimetric deficit $Q=(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2$. The direct and reverse Finsler-Hadwiger inequalities correspond to the best linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Beniamin Bogosel

Quadratic flows have the unique property of uniform strain and are commonly used in turbulence modeling and hydrodynamic analysis. While previous application focused on two-dimensional homogeneous fluid, this study examines the geometric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-30 Che Sun

The Kuznetsov component of the derived category of a cubic fourfold is a `non-commutative K3 surface'. Its symmetric square is hence a `non-commutative hyperkaehler fourfold'. We prove that this category is equivalent to the derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Kimoi Kemboi , Ed Segal

In this paper, we prove the canonical bundle formula for Fano type fibrations and Shokurov's conjecture on boundedness of complements for Fano type threefold pairs $(X,B)$ with fibration structures in large characteristics. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Xintong Jiang

We prove a more general and precise version of the Noether-Fano inequalities for birational maps between Mori fiber spaces. This is applied to give descriptions of global canonical thresholds on Fano varieties of Picard number one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Charlie Stibitz

This note is about cycle-theoretic properties of the Fano variety of lines on a smooth cubic fivefold. The arguments are based on the fact that this Fano variety has finite-dimensional motive. We also present some results concerning Chow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Robert Laterveer

Among smooth non-rational Fano 3-folds, the non-hyperelliptic Fano 3-fold X(10) of genus 6 has the unique property to admit a non-trivial orbit of birationally isomorphic 3-folds, inside its moduli space. Here we prove that these orbits…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Atanas Iliev

We determine birational superrigidity for a quasi-smooth prime Fano 3-fold of codimension 4 with no projection centers. In particular we prove birational superrigidity for Fano 3-folds of codimension 4 with no projection centers which are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Takuzo Okada

We study unirationality and rationality of Fano threefolds of degree 18 over nonclosed fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

We show that a complete non-compact 3-manifold with scalar curvature bounded below by a positive constant admits a singular foliation by surfaces of controlled area and diameter.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Yevgeny Liokumovich , Zhichao Wang

A geometric inequality among three triangles, originating in circle packing problems, is introduced. In order to prove it, we reduce the original formulation to the nonnegativity of a particular polynomial in four real indeterminates.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pablo A. Parrilo , Ronen Peretz

A nef-partition for a weighted complete intersection is a combinatorial structure on its weights and degrees which is important for Mirror Symmetry. It is known that nef-partitions exist for smooth well-formed Fano weighted complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Mikhail Ovcharenko

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a generalized Bott manifold to be Fano or weak Fano. As a consequence we characterize Fano Bott manifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Yusuke Suyama

We give conditions for a uniruled variety of dimension at least 2 to be non-solid. This study provides further evidence to a conjecture by Abban and Okada on the solidity of Fano 3-folds. To complement our results we write explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Livia Campo , Tiago Duarte Guerreiro
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