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Related papers: Ovals and Hyperovals in Desarguesian Nets

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We classify nets of conics in Desarguesian projective planes over finite fields of odd order, namely, two-dimensional linear systems of conics containing a repeated line. Our proof is geometric in the sense that we solve the equivalent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Michel Lavrauw , Tomasz Popiel , John Sheekey

Confocal conics form an orthogonal net. Supplementing this net with one of the following: 1) the net of Cartesian coordinate lines aligned along the principal axes of conics, 2) the net of Apollonian pencils of circles whose foci coincide…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Sergey I. Agafonov

According to a computer search conducted by the author and described in [7], in $Q^+(6, 4)$ there are two types of hyperovals, having 72 and 96 points, respectively. Here we give geometric descriptions for these examples.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

We give several new examples of hexagonal 3-webs of circles in the plane and give a survey on such webs.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Fedor Nilov

No regular hyperoval of the Desarguesian affine plane $AG(2,2^{2h})$, with $h>1$, is inherited by a dual Andr\'e plane of order $2^{2h}$ with dimension 2 over its centre.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-03 A. Aguglia , L. Giuzzi

We provide classification results for translation generalized quadrangles of order less or equal to $64$, and hence, for all incidence geometries related to them. The results consist of the classification of all pseudo-ovals in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Giusy Monzillo , Tim Penttila , Alessandro Siciliano

For an irreducible conic $\mathcal C$ in a Desarguesian plane of odd square order, estimating the number of points from a Baer subplane which are external to $\mathcal C$ is a natural problem. In this paper, a complete list of possibilities…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Vincenzo Pallozzi Lavorante

It is shown that the structure of the generalized quadrangle of order two is fully encoded in the properties of the Desargues configuration. A point of the quadrangle is represented by a geometric hyperplane of the Desargues configuration…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-06 Metod Saniga

Inspired by the split decomposition of graphs and rank-width, we introduce the notion of $r$-splits. We focus on the family of $r$-splits of a graph of order $n$, and we prove that it forms a hypergraph with several properties. We prove…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-02-14 François Pitois , Mohammed Haddad , Hamida Seba , Olivier Togni

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^3$, we show that, for any $\varepsilon >0$, there exists an $\varepsilon$-net of $P$ for halfspace ranges, of size $O(1/\varepsilon)$. We give five proofs of this result, which are arguably…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Sariel Har-Peled , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir , Shakhar Smorodinsky

The existence of certain monomial hyperovals $D(x^k)$ in the finite Desarguesian projective plane $PG(2,q)$, $q$ even, is related to the existence of points on certain projective plane curves $g_k(x,y,z)$. Segre showed that some values of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Fernando Hernando , Gary McGuire

We provide a characterisation of $(n-1)$-spreads in $\mathrm{PG}(rn-1,q)$ that have $r$ normal elements in general position. In the same way, we obtain a geometric characterisation of Desarguesian $(n-1)$-spreads in $\mathrm{PG}(rn-1,q)$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Sara Rottey , John Sheekey

In each of the three projective planes coordinatised by the Knuth's binary semifield $\mathbb{K}_n$ of order $2^n$ and two of its Knuth derivatives, we exhibit a new family of infinitely many translation hyperovals. In particular, when…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Nicola Durante , Rocco Trombetti , Yue Zhou

An $(r, s)$-${\textit set}$ in ${\rm PG}(n, q)$ is a set of points, say $\mathcal X$, such that each $s$-dimensional projective subspace contains at most $r$ points of $\mathcal X$. We investigate $(n, n-2)$-sets and $(n-2, n-3)$-sets in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Francesco Pavese

In this paper, we obtain the counting formulaes of convex pentagons and convex hexagons, respectively, in an $n$-triangular net by solving the corresponding recursive formulaes.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Jun-Ming Zhu

A Jordan net (resp. web) is an embedding of a unital Jordan algebra of dimension $3$ (resp. $4$) into the space $\mathbb{S}^n$ of symmetric $n\times n$ matrices. We study the geometries of Jordan nets and webs: we classify the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Arthur Bik , Henrik Eisenmann

The existence of ovals and hyperovals is an old question in the theory of non-Desarguesian planes. The aim of this paper is to describe when a conic of ${\rm PG}(2,q)$ remains an arc in the Hall plane obtained by derivation. Some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Aart Blokhuis , István Kovács , Gábor P. Nagy , Tamás Szőnyi

We study maximal cliques in the collinearity graphs of Desarguesian nets, give some structural results and some numerical information. In particular, we show for Desarguesian nets that the set consisting of a point $x$ together with all its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Andries E. Brouwer , Sergey Goryainov , Leonid Shalaginov , Chi Hoi Yip

We consider congruences of straight lines in a plane with the combinatorics of the square grid, with all elementary quadrilaterals possessing an incircle. It is shown that all the vertices of such nets (we call them incircular or IC-nets)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Arseniy Akopyan , Alexander I. Bobenko

This paper completes the classification of nets of conics containing at least one double line in $\mathrm{PG}(2,q)$ for $q$ even. This classification contributes to the classification of partially symmetric tensors in $\mathbb{F}_q^3…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Nour Alnajjarine , Michel Lavrauw
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