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We introduce symmetric arithmetic circuits, i.e. arithmetic circuits with a natural symmetry restriction. In the context of circuits computing polynomials defined on a matrix of variables, such as the determinant or the permanent, the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Anuj Dawar , Gregory Wilsenach

The classical Szeg\H{o}-Verblunsky theorem relates integrability of the logarithm of the absolutely continuous part of a probability measure on the circle to square summability of the sequence of recurrence coefficients for the orthogonal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Peter C. Gibson

It is shown that monic orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle are the characteristic polynomials of certain five-diagonal matrices depending on the Schur parameters. This result is achieved through the study of orthogonal Laurent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria J. Cantero , Leandro Moral , Luis Velazquez

We consider a class of matrices with a specific structure that arises, among other examples, in dynamic models for biological regulation of enzyme synthesis (Tyson and Othmer, 1978). We first show that a stability condition given in (Tyson…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Murat Arcak

In this note we study the structure of shift-preserving operators acting on a finitely generated shift-invariant space. We define a new notion of diagonalization for these operators, which we call s-diagonalization. We give necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Alejandra Aguilera , Carlos Cabrelli , Diana Carbajal , Victoria Paternostro

In this paper, a method for constructing a near optimal normal basis for algebraic extensions of a finite field is described. In each extension, except for the squares of basis elements, the product of two distinct normal basis elements can…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Duggirala Meher Krishna , Duggirala Ravi

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for simplicial complexes whose determinantal facet ideals admit reduced Grobner bases under diagonal term orders. Building on and extending foundational results for binomial edge ideals and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

The aim of this paper is to study finite orthogonal polynomials on a cone of revolution and its surface. We define two classes of finite orthogonal polynomials on the solid cone and derive their corresponding differential equations and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Ömer Faruk Et , Esra Çekirdek , Rabia Aktaş Karaman

We consider diagonal matrix elements of local operators between multi-soliton states in finite volume in the sine-Gordon model, and formulate a conjecture regarding their finite size dependence which is valid up to corrections exponential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-14 T. Pálmai , G. Takács

We investigate symmetric quotient algebras of symmetric algebras, with an emphasis on finite group algebras over a complete discrete valuation ring ${\mathcal O}$. Using elementary methods, we show that if an ordinary irreducible character…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Radha Kessar , Shigeo Koshitani , Markus Linckelmann

Schur elements play a powerful role in the representation theory of symmetric algebras. In the case of the Ariki-Koike algebra, Schur elements are Laurent polynomials whose factors determine when Specht modules are projective irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-10 Maria Chlouveraki

This paper dualizes the setting of affine spaces as originally introduced by Diers for application to algebraic geometry and expanded upon by various authors, to show that the fundamental groups of pointed topological spaces appear as the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Eraldo Giuli , Walter Tholen

In this paper, we study the concept of associative $n$-conformal algebra over a field of characteristic 0 and establish Composition-Diamond lemma for a free associative $n$-conformal algebra. As an application, we construct…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-06 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Guangliang Zhang

We establish the Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases theory for differential Lie $\Omega$-algebras. As an application, we give a linear basis of a free differential Lie Rota-Baxter algebra on a set.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Jianjun Qiu , Yuqun Chen

We present a framework for the construction of linearizations for scalar and matrix polynomials based on dual bases which, in the case of orthogonal polynomials, can be described by the associated recurrence relations. The framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Leonardo Robol , Raf Vandebril , Paul Van Dooren

In this paper, we introduce the class of diagonally dominant (with respect to a given LMI region ${\mathfrak D} \subset {\mathbb C}$) matrices that possesses the analogues of well-known properties of (classical) diagonally dominant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Olga Y. Kushel , Raffaella Pavani

We consider a system of differential equations and obtain its solutions with exponential asymptotics and analyticity with respect to the spectral parameter. Solutions of such type have importance in studying spectral properties of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Maria Kuznetsova

Several general properties, concerning reduction algebras - rings of definition and algorithmic efficiency of the set of ordering relations - are discussed. For the reduction algebras, related to the diagonal embedding of the Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Sergey Khoroshkin , Oleg Ogievetsky

Brown has shown that the Stanley-Reisner ring of the broken circuit complex of a graph has a linear system of parameters which is defined in terms of the circuits and cocircuits of the graph. Later on Brown and Sagan conjectured a special…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Andri Egilsson , Martina Kubitzke

Arithmetical structures on graphs were first introduced in \cite{Lorenzini89}. Later in \cite{arithmetical} they were further studied in the setting of square non-negative integer matrices. In both cases, necessary and sufficient conditions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Carlos E. Valencia , R. R. Villagrán
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