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Let $\mathfrak{P}$ be a topological property. We study the relation between the order structure of the set of all $\mathfrak{P}$-extensions of a completely regular space $X$ with compact remainder (partially ordered by the standard partial…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-17 M. R. Koushesh

Given a charge and current distribution with compact support, the associated potentials and fields are generally not integrable in the classical sense. However, it is convenient to be able to define their Fourier transform in order to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-15 Tristram de Piro

We give an overview of some applications of a general variational principle.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Biagio Ricceri

The existence of extremal functions for the Sobolev trace inequalities is studied using the concentration compactness theorem. The conjectured extremal, the function of conformal factor, is considered and is proved to be an actual extremal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Young Ja Park

We give a precise mathematical formulation of a variational model for the irreversible quasi-static evolution of brittle fractures proposed by G.A. Francfort and J.-J. Marigo, and based on Griffith's theory of crack growth. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Gianni Dal Maso , Rodica Toader

This paper is concerned with asymptotic behavior of a variety of functionals of increments of continuous semimartingales. Sampling times are assumed to follow a rather general discretization scheme. If an underlying semimartingale is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Michael Levine , Xiaoguang Wang , Jian Frank Zou

We establish the existence of complete K\"ahler metrics of semi-positive holomorphic sectional curvature with many zeroes in an interesting and natural geometric setting. Specifically, we use Calabi's Ansatz in the form due to Koiso-Sakane…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Minzi Chen , Gordon Heier

We study three quasicontinuum approximations of a lattice model for crack propagation. The influence of the approximation on the bifurcation patterns is investigated. The estimate of the modeling error is applicable to near and beyond…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Xiantao Li , Pingbing Ming

We analyze a finite-difference approximation of a functional of Ambrosio-Tortorelli type in brittle fracture, in the discrete-to-continuum limit. In a suitable regime between the competing scales, namely if the discretization step $\delta$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Vito Crismale , Giovanni Scilla , Francesco Solombrino

We give a precise mathematical formulation of a variational model for the irreversible quasi-static evolution of a brittle fracture proposed by G.A. Francfort and J.-J. Marigo, and based on Griffith's theory of crack growth. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Rodica Toader

We discuss the stabilization of the conformal factor by higher derivative terms in a conformally reduced $R+R^2$ Euclidean gravity theory. The flat spacetime is unstable towards the condensation of modes with nonzero momentum, and they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-17 Alfio Bonanno , Martin Reuter

We consider semi-continuity of certain dimensions on group schemes.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Phillipe Gille , Robert Guralnick

We investigate the relationship between the compactness of embeddings of Sobolev spaces built upon rearrangement-invariant spaces into rearrangement-invariant spaces endowed with $d$-Ahlfors measures under certain restriction on the speed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula , Luboš Pick

A CR version of the Greene-Krantz theorem \cite{GK} for the semicontinuity of complex automorphism groups will be provided. This is not only a generalization but also an intrinsic interpretation of the Greene-Krantz theorem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Jae-Cheon Joo

We construct a semi-stable formal model of a wide open rigid curve with a semi-stable covering, and study the l-adic cohomology of the rigid curve. We describe the l-adic cohomology of the rigid curve using the l-adic cohomology of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Naoki Imai , Takahiro Tsushima

The aim of this paper is to investigate weakly developable spaces. For a comparison with semi-metrizable spaces, we introduce and study a class of spaces among those of weakly developable spaces, semimetrizable spaces and first countable…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Boualem Alleche

We give computational results to study the accuracy of several quasicontinuum methods for two benchmark problems - the stability of a Lomer dislocation pair under shear and the stability of a lattice to plastic slip under tensile loading.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Brian Van Koten , Xingjie Helen Li , Mitchell Luskin , Christoph Ortner

Semiflexible polymers are widely used as a paradigm for understanding structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Here, we compare bead-spring and bead-stick variants of coarse-grained semiflexible polymer models that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-16 Wolfhard Janke , Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul

We survay our recent results on fractional gravity theory. It is also provided the Main Theorem on encoding of geometric data (metrics and connections in gravity and geometric mechanics) into solitonic hierarchies. Our approach is based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Dumitru Baleanu , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We review recent developments in the determination of parton densities from deep inelastic and related data. We show how the asymmetries observed in the W+- rapidity distributions and in pp/pn Drell-Yan production further constrain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. D. Martin