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There is a one-to-one correspondence between strong inversions on knots in the three-sphere and a special class of four-ended tangles. We compute the reduced Khovanov homology of such tangles for all strong inversions on knots with up to 9…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Artem Kotelskiy , Liam Watson , Claudius Zibrowius

Although most knots are nonalternating, modern research in knot theory seems to focus on alternating knots. We consider here nonalternating knots and their properties. Specifically, we show certain classes of knots have nontrivial Jones…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-13 Neil R. Nicholson

Chern-Simons gauge theory for compact semisimple groups is analyzed from a perturbation theory point of view. The general form of the perturbative series expansion of a Wilson line is presented in terms of the Casimir operators of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Alvarez , J. M. F. Labastida

For strongly invertible knots, we define an involutive version of Khovanov homology, and from it derive a pair of integer-valued invariants $(\underline{s}, \bar{s})$, which is an equivariant version of Rasmussen's $s$-invariant. Using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Taketo Sano

In previous work, we developed diagram-independent upper bounds on the maximum degree of the Jones polynomial of three families of positive links. These families are characterized by the second coefficient of the Jones polynomial. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Lizzie Buchanan

We compare eight versions of finite-dimensional categorifications of the colored Jones polynomial and show that they yield isomorphic results over a field of characteristic zero. As an application, we verify a physics-motivated conjectural…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Karim Ritter von Merkl

A categorification of a polynomial link invariant is an homological invariant which contains the polynomial one as its graded Euler characteristic. This field has been initiated by Khovanov categorification of the Jones polynomial. Later,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Benjamin Audoux

The Jones polynomial of a knot in 3-space is a Laurent polynomial in $q$, with integer coefficients. Many people have pondered why is this so, and what is a proper generalization of the Jones polynomial for knots in other closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Thang T. Q. Le

We investigate an application of crossing parity for the bracket expansion of the Jones polynomial for virtual knots. In addition we consider an application of parity for the arrow polynomial as well as for the categorifications of both…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Aaron Kaestner , Louis H. Kauffman

Khovanov homology is a powerful link invariant: a categorification of the Jones polynomial that enjoys a rich and beautiful algebraic structure. This homology theory has been extensively studied and it has become an ubiquitous topic in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Gabriel Montoya-Vega

We show a spectral sequence for the rational Khovanov homology of an oriented link in terms of the rational Khovanov complexes and homologies of the link surgeries along an admissible cut. As a non trivial corollary, we give an explicit…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Juan Manuel Burgos

Using an involved study of the Jones polynomial, we determine, as our main result, the crossing numbers of (prime) amphicheiral knots. As further applications, we show that several classes of links, including semiadequate links and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-07-03 A. Stoimenow

We construct a bicomplex for the categorification of the colored Jones polynomial. This work is motivated by the problem suggested by Anna Beliakova and Stephan Wehrli who discussed the categorification of the colored Jones polynomial in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Noboru Ito

In a recent paper Jones introduced a correspondence between elements of the Thompson group $F$ and certain graphs/links. It follows from his work that several polynomial invariants of links, such as the Kauffman bracket, can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Valeriano Aiello , Roberto Conti

We express the colored Jones polynomial as the inverse of the quantum determinant of a matrix with entries in the $q$-Weyl algebra of $q$-operators, evaluated at the trivial function (plus simple substitutions). The Kashaev invariant is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vu Huynh , Thang T. Q. Le

We consider two well known constructions of link invariants. One uses skein theory: you resolve each crossing of the link as a linear combination of things that don't cross, until you eventually get a linear combination of links with no…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Peter Tingley

The virtual skein relation for the Jones polynomial of the virtual link diagram was introduced by N. Kamada, S. Nakabo, and S. Satoh. H. A. Dye, L. H. Kauffman, and Y. Miyazawa introduced multivariable polynomial, an invariant of virtual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Moemi Hiraki

We calculate Jones polynomials $V_L(t)$ for several families of alternating knots and links by computing the Tutte polynomials $T(G,x,y)$ for the associated graphs $G$ and then obtaining $V_L(t)$ as a special case of the Tutte polynomial.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

We find families of prime knot diagrams with arbitrary extreme coefficients in their Jones polynomials. Some graph theory is presented in connection with this problem, generalizing ideas by Yongju Bae and Morton and giving a positive answer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. M. G. Manchon

A link is almost alternating if it is non-alternating and has a diagram that can be transformed into an alternating diagram via one crossing change. We give formulas for the first two and last two potential coefficients of the Jones…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Adam M. Lowrance , Dean Spyropoulos