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The surface singular braid monoid corresponds to marked graph diagrams of knotted surfaces in braid form. In a quest to resolve linearity problem for this monoid, we will show that if it is defined on at least two or at least three strands,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Michal Jablonowski

We give presentations of braid groups and pure braid groups on surfaces.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Bellingeri

In the paper we give a survey of rather new notions and results which generalize classical ones in the theory of braids. Among such notions are various inverse monoids of partial braids. We also observe presentations different from standard…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Vladimir V. Vershinin

In this paper we give new presentations of the braid groups and the pure braid groups of a closed surface. We also give an algorithm to solve the word problem in these groups, using the given presentations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

In this paper we show that the singular braid monoid of an orientable surface can be embedded in a group. The proof is purely topological, making no use of the monoid presentation.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeronimo Diaz-Cantos , Juan Gonzalez-Meneses , Jose M. Tornero

Let $M$ be a closed oriented surface of genus $g\ge 1$, let $B_n(M)$ be the braid group of $M$ on $n$ strings, and let $SB_n(M)$ be the corresponding singular braid monoid. Our purpose in this paper is to prove that the desingularization…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Paris

In his initial paper on braids E.Artin gave a presentation with two generators for an arbitrary braid group. We give analogues of this Artin's presentation for various generalizations of braids.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Vladimir Vershinin

Virtual singular braids are generalizations of singular braids and virtual braids. We define the virtual singular braid monoid via generators and relations, and prove Alexander- and Markov-type theorems for virtual singular links. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Carmen Caprau , Andrew de la Pena , Sarah McGahan

Garside's results and the existense of the greedy normal form for braids are shown to be true for the singular braid monoid. An analogue of the presentation of J. S. Birman, K. H. Ko and S. J. Lee for the braid group is also obtained for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 V. V. Vershinin

We provide new group presentations for surface braid groups which are positive. We study some properties of such presentations and we solve the conjugacy problem in a particular case.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Bellingeri , Eddy Godelle

We introduce framed versions of the $L$-moves and prove a one move theorem for the extension of the Markov theorem for framed braids. We further introduce framed versions of the Hilden and Pure Hilden groups, we give presentations and we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Anastasios Kokkinakis

We obtain a presentation for the singular part of the Brauer monoid with respect to an irreducible system of generators, consisting of idempotents. As an application of this result we get a new construction of the symmetric group via…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Victor Maltcev , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

A finitely generated commutative monoid is uniquely presented if it has only a minimal presentation. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for finitely generated, combinatorially finite, cancellative, commutative monoids to be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Pedro A. Garcia-Sanchez , Ignacio Ojeda

Presentations for unbraided, braided and symmetric pseudomonoids are defined. Biequivalences characterising the semistrict bicategories generated by these presentations are proven. It is shown that these biequivalences categorify results in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Dominic Verdon

We define and study extensions of Artin's representation and braid monodromy representation to the case of topological and algebraical generalisations of braid groups. In particular we provide faithful representations of braid groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov , Paolo Bellingeri

We introduce a monoid corresponding to knotted surfaces in four space, from its hyperbolic splitting represented by marked diagram in braid like form. It has four types of generators: two standard braid generators and two of singular type.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Michal Jablonowski

In this paper we define a monoid of pseudo braids and prove that this monoid is isomorphic to a singular braid monoid. We also prove an analogue of Markov's theorem for pseudo braids.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Slavik Jablan , Hang Wang

We introduce braid monodromy for the discriminant hypersurface in versal unfoldings of hypersurface singularities. Our objective is then to compute this invariant for singularities of Brieskorn Pham type: First we consider the unfolding by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Lönne

We find finite presentations for the automorphism group of the Artin pure braid group and the automorphism group of the pure braid group associated to the full monomial group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Daniel C. Cohen

In this paper we discuss algebraic, combinatorial and topological properties of singular virtual braids. On the algebraic side we state the relations between classical and virtual singular objects, in addition we discuss a Birman-like…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Bruno Aaron Cisneros de la Cruz , Guillaume Gandolfi
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