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A set of $N$ points is chosen randomly in a $D$-dimensional volume $V=a^D$, with periodic boundary conditions. For each point $i$, its distance $d_i$ is found to its nearest neighbour. Then, the maximal value is found, $d_{max}=max(d_i,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Janusz Malinowski , Krzysztof Kulakowski

In 1993 Foisy et al. proved that the optimal Euclidean planar double bubble---the least-perimeter way to enclose and separate two given areas---is three circular arcs meeting at 120 degrees. We consider the plane with density $r^p$, joining…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Jack Hirsch , Kevin Li , Jackson Petty , Christopher Xue

A geometric understanding of entanglement is proposed based on local measurements. Taking recourse to the general structure of density matrices in the framework of Euclidean geometry, we first illustrate our approach for bipartite Werner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-10 Aryaman A. Patel , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

In intuitive physics the process of stacking cubes has become a paradigmatic, canonical task. Even though it gets employed in various shades and complexities, the very fundamental setting with two cubes has not been thoroughly investigated.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Nikolai Bahr , Christoph Zetzsche

Given all (finite) moments of two measures $\mu$ and $\lambda$ on $\R^n$, we provide a numerical scheme to obtain the Lebesgue decomposition $\mu=\nu+\psi$ with $\nu\ll\lambda$ and $\psi\perp\lambda$. When$\nu$ has a density in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We consider the problem of estimating the distance between two bodies of volume $\varepsilon$ located inside a $n$-dimensional ball $U$ of unit volume for $n\to\infty$. Let $A$ be a closed set with a smooth boundary of the volume…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-16 F. Ivlev , A. Kanel-Belov

Alternative novel measures of the distance between any two partitions of a n-set are proposed and compared, together with a main existing one, namely 'partition-distance' D(.,.). The comparison achieves by checking their restriction to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-06-24 Giovanni Rossi

We investigate the motion of two overlapping polymers with self-avoidance confined in a narrow 2d box. A statistical model is constructed using blob free-energy arguments. We find spontaneous segregation under the condition: $L > R_{//}$,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Ya Liu , Bulbul Chakraborty

A Monte Carlo method based on a density-of-states sampling is proposed for study of arbitrary statistical mechanical ensembles in a continuum. A random walk in the two-dimensional space of particle number and energy is used to estimate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Qiliang Yan , Roland Faller , Juan J. de Pablo

Discrete particle simulations are used to model segregation in granular mixtures of three different particle species in a horizontal rotating drum. Axial band formation is observed, with medium-size particles tending to be located between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. C. Rapaport

Previously, a formula, incorporating a $5F4$ hypergeometric function, for the Hilbert-Schmidt-averaged determinantal moments $\left\langle \left\vert \rho^{PT}\right\vert ^{n}\left\vert \rho\right\vert ^{k}\right\rangle /\left\langle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-29 Paul B. Slater , Charles F. Dunkl

The relative dispersion process in two-dimensional free convection turbulence is investigated by direct numerical simulation. In the inertial range, the growth of relative separation, $r$, is expected as $<r^2(t)>\propto t^5$ according to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeshi Ogasawara , Sadayoshi Toh

We consider the dynamics of diffusing particles in one space dimension with annihilation on collision and nucleation (creation of particles) with constant probability per unit time and length. The cases of nucleation of single particles and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Habib , K. Lindenberg , G. Lythe , C. Molina-Paris

In this note, we construct a $3$-dimensional generalisation of the Pascal's triangle that we named Pascal's cube, as it has the construction of a cube with entries given by extended binomial coefficients ${}^cC^{a}_{b}$. The Pascal's cube…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-04 Pei-wen Kao

Morphological image analysis is applied to the time evolution of the probability distribution of a quantum particle moving in two and three-dimensional billiards. It is shown that the time-averaged Euler characteristic of the probability…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Kole , K. Michielsen , H. De Raedt

The phase separation instability occurring with increasing nearest-neighbor repulsion V in a two-band Hubbard model (CuO chain) is discussed. Quantum Monte Carlo simulations indicate that this transition is associated with a level-crossing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. W. Sandvik , A. Sudbo

A solid wooden cube fragments into pieces as we sequentially drill holes through it randomly. This seemingly straightforward observation encompasses deep and nontrivial geometrical and probabilistic behavior that is discussed here.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-10 K. J. Schrenk , M. R. Hilário , V. Sidoravicius , N. A. M. Araújo , H. J. Herrmann , M. Thielmann , A. Teixeira

The dispersion of a point set in $[0,1]^d$ is the volume of the largest axis parallel box inside the unit cube that does not intersect with the point set. We study the expected dispersion with respect to a random set of $n$ points…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Aicke Hinrichs , David Krieg , Robert J. Kunsch , Daniel Rudolf

Clustering analysis identifies samples as groups based on either their mutual closeness or homogeneity. In order to detect clusters in arbitrary shapes, a novel and generic solution based on boundary erosion is proposed. The clusters are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-16 Cheng-Hao Deng , Wan-Lei Zhao

We list in increasing order -- 1/3, 3/8, 2/5, 135 pi/1024, 16/(3 pi^2), 3 pi/16, 5/8, 105 pi/512, 2 - 435 pi/1024, 11/16, 1 -- a number of exact two-qubit Hilbert-Schmidt (HS) separability probabilities, we are able to compute. Each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul B. Slater
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