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We introduce the notion of commuting probability, $p(G)$, for an algebraic group $G$. This notion is inspired by the corresponding notions in finite groups and compact groups. The computation of $p(G)$ for reductive groups is readily done…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Shripad M. Garge

We introduce twists by Cartan elements of conformal blocks on a curve X, corresponding to a Lie algebra g. We show that these twists define holomorphic functions, with theta-like behaviour, on a product of copies of its Jacobian J(X)^r. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Enriquez , G. Felder

It is shown that when the gauge algebra is with root system the canonical Hamiltonian commutes with the constraints. Two other simple propositions concerning gauge fixing are proved too.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail Stoilov

The paper is devoted to the study of exact curves on Arborealized Liouville surfaces. We introduce the notion of a generating family for such curves. Our main statement is a hamiltonian lifting property: the set of curves admitting a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Ivan Yakovlev

We construct an explicit algebraic realisation of three fermion generations within a single Clifford algebra, transforming under the full Standard Model $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ gauge group, in which an intrinsic $S_3$ family…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Niels Gresnigt

For commuting linear operators $P_0,P_1,..., P_\ell$ we describe a range of conditions which are weaker than invertibility. When any of these conditions hold we may study the composition $P=P_0P_1... P_\ell$ in terms of the component…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-19 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

A.A. Kirillov introduced the family algebras in 2000. In this paper we study the noncommutative Poisson bracket P on the classical family algebra. We show that P is the first-order deformation from the classical family algebra to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Zhaoting Wei

We explain the physical origin of a curious property of algebras $\mathcal{A}_\mathfrak{q}$ which encode the rotation-equivariant fusion ring of half-BPS line defects in four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-28 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke , Fei Yan

Using spaces of homomorphisms and the descending central series of the free groups, simplicial spaces are constructed for each integer q>1 and every topological group G, with realizations B(q,G) that filter the classifying space BG. In…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Alejandro Adem , Frederick R. Cohen , Enrique Torres-Giese

We construct K3 surfaces over number fields that have good reduction everywhere. These do not exists over the rational numbers, by results of Abrashkin and Fontaine. Our surfaces exist for three quadratic number fields, and an infinite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Stefan Schröer

We extend the notion of lattice polarization for K3 surfaces to families over a (not necessarily simply connected) base, in a way that gives control over the action of monodromy on the algebraic cycles, and discuss the uses of this new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Charles F. Doran , Andrew Harder , Andrey Y. Novoseltsev , Alan Thompson

We introduce new invariants of Hamiltonian fibrations with values in the suitably twisted K-theory of the base. Inspired by techniques of geometric quantization, our invariants arise from the family analytic index of a family of natural…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Yasha Savelyev , Egor Shelukhin

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold, smoothly triangulated by a simplicial complex $K$, and $\cA$ a transitive Lie algebroid on $M$. The Lie algebroid restriction of $\cA$ to a simplex $\Delta$ of $K$ is denoted by $\cA^{!!}_{\Delta}$. A piecewise…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Aleksandr S. Mishchenko , Jose R. Oliveira

We describe the action of the shifted Yangian of sl_2 on the cohomology groups of the Quot schemes of 0-dimensional quotients on a smooth projective curve. We introduce a commuting family of r operators in the positive half of the Yangian,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Alina Marian , Andrei Neguţ

For a fixed prime $p$, we consider a filtration of the commuting complex of elements of order $p$ in the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$. The filtration is obtained by imposing successively relaxed bounds on the number of disjoint…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Cihan Bahran

Starting from a single solution of QYBE (or CYBE) we produce an infinite family of solutions of QYBE (or CYBE) parametrized by transitive arrays and, in particular, by signed permutations. We are especially interested in cases when such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Arkady Berenstein , Jacob Greenstein , Jian-Rong Li

We study families of plane algebraic curves sharing the same set of foci. We reformulate confocality via a focal map on equiclassical families and analyze its fibers using deformation theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Ragni Piene , Boris Shapiro

The group of diffeomorphisms commuting with an elliptic operator on a manifold is a compact Lie group under Compact-Open topology. In foliation theory, pseudogroup is introduced by Sacksteder. The pseudogroup of local transformations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Wenran Liu

Using the methods of quantisation ideals, we construct a family of quantisations corresponding to Case alpha in Sergeev's classification of solutions to the tetrahedron equation. This solution describes transformations between special…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-05-27 M. A. Chirkov , A. V. Mikhailov , D. V. Talalaev

Quantum physics has revealed many interesting formal properties associated with the algebra of two operators, A and B, satisfying the partial commutation relation AB-BA=1. This study surveys the relationships between classical combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Pawel Blasiak , Philippe Flajolet