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Building over recent results, we expand the basic theory of algebraic extensions to the realm of superfields -a field with multivalued sum and product-, showing that every superfield has a (unique up to isomorphism) strong algebraic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Kaique Matias de Andrade Roberto , Hugo Luiz Mariano , Hugo Rafael de Oliveira Ribeiro

Let $(K,\nu)$ be an arbitrary-rank valued field, $R_\nu$ its valuation ring, $K(\alpha)/K$ a separable finite field extension generated over $K$ by a root of a monic irreducible polynomial $f\in R_\nu[X]$. We give necessary and sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Lhoussain El Fadil , Mhammed Boulagouaz , Abdulaziz Deajim

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a decomposition of a complete multigraph into edge-disjoint cycles of specified lengths, or into edge-disjoint cycles of specified lengths and a perfect matching.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Darryn Bryant , Daniel Horsley , Barbara Maenhaut , Benjamin R. Smith

We prove that a complete bipartite graph can be decomposed into cycles of arbitrary specified lengths provided that the obvious necessary conditions are satisfied, the length of each cycle is at most the size of the smallest part, and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Daniel Horsley

We give a definition of a class of Dedekind domains which includes the rings of integers of global fields and give a proof that all rings in this class have finite ideal class group. We also prove that this class coincides with the class of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Alexander Stasinski

In this paper we provide a complete approach to the real numbers via decimal representations. Construction of the real numbers by Dedekind cuts, Cauchy sequences of rational numbers, and the algebraic characterization of the real number…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Liangpan Li

Let $R$ be a Dedekind ring, $K$ its quotient field, and $L=K(\alpha)$ a finite field extension of $K$ defined by a monic irreducible polynomial $f(x)\in R[x]$. We give an easy version of Dedekind's criterion which computationally improves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-09 A. Deajim , L. El Fadil

How small can a set be while containing many configurations? Following up on earlier work of Erd\H os and Kakutani \cite{MR0089886}, M\'ath\'e \cite{MR2822418} and Molter and Yavicoli \cite{Molter}, we address the question in two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Tongou Yang

We prove a far-reaching strengthening of Szemer\'edi's regularity lemma for intersection graphs of pseudo-segments. It shows that the vertex set of such a graph can be partitioned into a bounded number of parts of roughly the same size such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Jacob Fox , Janos Pach , Andrew Suk

It is consistent with ZF set theory that the Euclidean topology on the real line is not sequential, yet every infinite set of reals contains a countably infinite subset. This answers a question of Gutierres.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Jindrich Zapletal

We provide a characterisation of differentially large fields in arbitrary characteristic and a single derivation in the spirit of Blum axioms for differentially closed fields. In the case of characteristic zero, we use these axioms to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Omar León Sánchez , Marcus Tressl

We show that every valued differential field has an immediate strict extension that is spherically complete. We also discuss the issue of uniqueness up to isomorphism of such an extension.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

The main purpose of the paper is to establish a closedness theorem over Henselian valued fields $K$ of equicharacteristic zero (not necessarily algebraically closed) with separated analytic structure. It says that every projection with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

We investigate complete non-orientable minimal surfaces of finite total curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that their ends are foliated by closed lines of curvature. This condition on the ends is necessary if they have a piece inside some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Carlos Andrés Toro Cardona

Let I be a dense linear order with a left endpoint but no right endpoint. We consider the lattice L(I) of finite unions of closed intervals of I. This lattice arises naturally in the setting of o-minimality, as these are precisely the…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Deacon Linkhorn

We study the possible structures which can be carried by sets which have no countable subset, but which fail to be `surjectively Dedekind finite', in two possible senses, that there is a surjection to $\omega$, or alternatively, that there…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Supakun Panasawatwong , J K Truss

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the classical Dedekind sums $s(s_k/t_k)$ for the sequence of convergents $s_k/t_k$ $k\ge 0$, of the transcendental number \BD \sum_{j=0}^\infty\frac {1}{b^{2^j}},\ b\ge 3. \ED In particular, we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Kurt Girstmair

We show that every henselian valued field $L$ of residue characteristic 0 admits a proper subfield $K$ which is dense in $L$. We present conditions under which this can be taken such that $L|K$ is transcendental and $K$ is henselian. These…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

A theorem of B. Green states that if A is a Dedekind ring whose fraction field is a local or global field, every normal projective curve over Spec(A) has a finite morphism to P^1_A. We give a different proof of a variant of this result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-20 T. Chinburg , G. Pappas , M. J. Taylor

We study the set of Dedekind cuts over a linearly ordered Abelian group as a structure over the language (0,<,+,-). Moreover, we obtain a simple set of axioms for the universal part of the theory of such structures. Finally, we prove that…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Antongiulio Fornasiero , Marcello Mamino