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Let G be a Lie goup, let M and N be smooth connected G-manifolds, let f be a smooth G-map from M to N, and let P denote the fiber of f. Given a closed and equivariantly closed relative 2-form for f with integral periods, we construct the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Johannes Huebschmann

We present an explicit method for translating between the linear sigma model and the spectral cover description of SU(r) stable bundles over an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifold. We use this to investigate the 4-dimensional duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Bershadsky , T. M. Chiang , B. R. Greene , A. Johansen , C. I. Lazaroiu

We give a proof of the existence of $G=SU(5)$, stable holomorphic vector bundles on elliptically fibered Calabi--Yau threefolds with fundamental group $\bbz_2$. The bundles we construct have Euler characteristic 3 and an anomaly that can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ron Donagi , Burt Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Dan Waldram

We study when a smooth variety $X$, embedded diagonally in its Cartesian square, is the zero scheme of a section of a vector bundle of rank $\dim(X)$ on $X\times X$. We call this the diagonal property (D). It was known that it holds for all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr Pragacz , Vasudevan Srinivas , Vishwambhar Pati

A procedure for computing the dimensions of the moduli spaces of reducible, holomorphic vector bundles on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds X is presented. This procedure is applied to poly-stable rank n+m bundles of the form V +…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

We construct and study a nonstandard t-structure on the derived category of equivariant coherent sheaves on the Braverman-Finkelberg-Nakajima space of triples $\mathcal{R}_{G,N}$, where $N$ is a representation of a reductive group $G$. Its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Sabin Cautis , Harold Williams

Let $H$ be a real algebraic group acting equivariantly with finitely many orbits on a real algebraic manifold $X$ and a real algebraic bundle $\mathcal{E}$ on $X$. Let $\mathfrak{h}$ be the Lie algebra of $H$. Let…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Avraham Aizenbud , Dmitry Gourevitch , Bernhard Krötz , Gang Liu

Let $G$ be a connected complex Lie group. A real form of $G$ is a closed subgroup $H\subset G$ whose Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}$ is a real form of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ of $G$. A pair $(G,H)$ of this type is reductive, and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Nicolas Al Choueiry , Andrei Teleman

We develop further basic tools in the theory of continuous bounded cohomology of locally compact groups. We apply this tools to establish a Milnor-Wood type inequality in a very general context and to prove a global rigidity result which…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Burger , Alessandra Iozzi

We consider irreducible logarithmic connections $(E,\,\delta)$ over compact Riemann surfaces $X$ of genus at least two. The underlying vector bundle $E$ inherits a natural parabolic structure over the singular locus of the connection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Indranil Biswas , Viktoria Heu , Jacques Hurtubise

Using geometric engineering in the context of type II strings, we obtain exact solutions for the moduli space of the Coulomb branch of all N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions involving products of SU gauge groups with arbitrary number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Katz , P. Mayr , C. Vafa

First we survey and explain the strategy of some recent results that construct holomorphic $\text{sl}(2, \mathbb C)$-differential systems over some Riemann surfaces $\Sigma_g$ of genus $g\geq 2$, satisfying the condition that the image of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu , Lynn Heller , Sebastian Heller , João Pedro dos Santos

We present the Higgs mechanism in (0,2) compactifications. The existence of a vector bundle data duality (VBDD) in $(0,2)$ compactifications which is present at the Landau-Ginzburg point allows us to connect in a smooth manner theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fermin Aldabe

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Lagrangian in 3+1 dimensions for N Kaluza-Klein modes of an SU(m) gauge theory in the bulk. For example, if the bulk is 4+1, the effective theory is \Pi_{i=1}^{N+1} SU(m)_i with N chiral (\bar{m},m)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher T. Hill , Stefan Pokorski , Jing Wang

In this paper, we study the $(k,l)$-stable vector bundles over non-singular projective curve $X$ of genus $g\geq 2,$ its relation with stability and Segre invariants. For rank 2 and 3, we give an explicit description and relation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Osbaldo Mata-Gutiérrez

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety acted on by a reductive group $G$. Let $L$ be a positive $G$-equivariant line bundle over $X$. We use the Witten deformation of the Dolbeault complex of $L$ to show, that the cohomology of the sheaf of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim Braverman

The compactification from the eleven-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Witten orbifold to five-dimensional heterotic M-theory on a Schoen Calabi-Yau threefold is reviewed, as is the specific $SU(4)$ vector bundle leading to the "heterotic standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-27 Anthony Ashmore , Sebastian Dumitru , Burt A. Ovrut

Let $M=P(E)$ be the complex manifold underlying the total space of the projectivization of a holomorphic vector bundle $E \to \Sigma$ over a compact complex curve $\Sigma$ of genus $\ge 2$. Building on ideas of Fujiki, we prove that $M$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Vestislav Apostolov , David M. J. Calderbank , Paul Gauduchon , Christina W. Tønnesen-Friedman

By virtue of the well-known theorem, a structure Lie group K of a principal bundle $P$ is reducible to its closed subgroup H iff there exists a global section of the quotient bundle P/K. In gauge theory, such sections are treated as Higgs…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Sardanashvily

Let $X$ be an irreducible smooth complex projective variety. Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$. We define the notion of Lie algebroid valued connection on holomorphic principal $G$--bundles on $X$, and study their basic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Samit Ghosh , Arjun Paul