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Recommender systems are ubiquitous in on-line services to drive businesses. And many sequential recommender models were deployed in these systems to enhance personalization. The approach of using the transformer decoder as the sequential…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Zan Huang

We obtain new upper and lower bounds on the number of unit perimeter triangles spanned by points in the plane. We also establish improved bounds in the special case where the point set is a section of the integer grid.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Ritesh Goenka , Kenneth Moore , Ethan Patrick White

In order to introduce an integrated research information system, this will provide scientific institutions with the necessary information on research activities and research results in assured quality. Since data collection, duplication,…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Otmane Azeroual , Mohammad Abuosba

By bringing together code, text, and examples, Jupyter notebooks have become one of the most popular means to produce scientific results in a productive and reproducible way. As many of the notebook authors are experts in their scientific…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Jiawei Wang , Li Li , Andreas Zeller

An efficient numerical algorithm for the computation of linking number is presented. The algorithm keep tracks or rounding error so that it can ensure the correctness of the results.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Enrico Bertolazzi , Riccardo Ghiloni , Ruben Specogna

Prime number multiplet classifications and patterns are extended to negative integers. The extension from prime numbers to single prime powers is also studied. Prime number septets at equal distance are given. It is also shown that each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-26 H. J. Weber

The increasing role of recommender systems in many aspects of society makes it essential to consider how such systems may impact social good. Various modifications to recommendation algorithms have been proposed to improve their performance…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Bashir Rastegarpanah , Krishna P. Gummadi , Mark Crovella

It is widely accepted that the selection of measurement bases can affect the efficiency of quantum state estimation methods, precision of estimating an unknown state can be improved significantly by simply introduce a set of symmetrical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Chi Zhang , Guo-Yong Xiang , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

Dual numbers and their higher order version are important tools for numerical computations, and in particular for finite difference calculus. Based upon the relevant algebraic rules and matrix realizations of dual numbers, we will present a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Nicolas Behr , Giuseppe Dattoli , Ambra Lattanzi , Silvia Licciardi

Numbers are a basic part of how humans represent and describe the world around them. As a consequence, learning effective representations of numbers is critical for the success of large language models as they become more integrated into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Raja Marjieh , Veniamin Veselovsky , Thomas L. Griffiths , Ilia Sucholutsky

One challenge (or opportunity!) that many instructors face is how varied the backgrounds, abilities, and interests of students are. In order to simultaneously instill confidence in those with weaker preparations and still challenge those…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Hung Viet Chu , Steven J. Miller , Joshua M. Siktar

By some new recursive algorithms, in this paper, we will give some improvements on Waring's problem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-11 An-Ping Li

Optomechanical systems are often used for the measurement of weak forces. Feedback loops can be used in these systems for achieving noise reduction. Here we show that even though feedback is not able to improve the signal to noise ratio of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 David Vitali , Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi

The $\Lambda$CDM cosmology passes demanding tests that establish it as a good approximation to reality, but it could be improved. I present a list of possibly interesting and less well explored things that might yield hints to a better…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-08 P. J. E. Peebles

In the former article "Formal mathematical systems including a structural induction principle" we have presented a unified theory for formal mathematical systems including recursive systems closely related to formal grammars, including the…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Matthias Kunik

The problem of feedback equivalence for control systems is considered. An algebra of differential invariants and criteria for the feedback equivalence for regular control systems are found.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Valentin Lychagin

In recent years, as fractional calculus becomes more and more broadly used in research across different academic disciplines, there are increasing demands for the numerical tools for the computation of fractional…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Zhuo Li , Lu Liu , Sina Dehghan , YangQuan Chen , Dingyu Xue

I have been asked to discuss the status of QCD. It seems to me that there are three main points to be made about the present status of QCD: $\bullet$ QCD is right, and we can do many beautiful things with it. $\bullet$ There are several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Frank Wilczek

This article will be a continuation of our research into self-justifying systems. It will introduce several new theorems and their applications. (One of these results will transform our previous infinite-sized self-verifying formalisms into…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Dan E. Willard

Studying the reliability of complex systems using machine learning techniques involves facing a series of technical and practical challenges, ranging from the intrinsic nature of the system and data to the difficulties in modeling and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Maria Luz Gamiz , Fernando Navas-Gomez , Rafael Nozal-Cañadas , Rocio Raya-Miranda