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The present paper is mainly aimed at introducing a novel notion of stability of nonlinear time-delay systems called Rational Stability. According to the Lyapunov-type, various sufficient conditions for rational stability are reached. Under…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Nadhem Echi , Boulbaba Ghanmi

In this paper, we investigate the global existence of almost surely positive solution to a stochastic Nicholson's blowflies delay differential equation with regime switching, and give the estimation of the path. The results presented in…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Yanling Zhu , Kai Wang , Yong Ren , Yingdong Zhuang

We consider state-dependent delay differential equations of the form $$\dot{x}(t) = f(x(t), x(t - r(x_t))),$$ where $f$ is continuously differentiable and fulfills a negative feedback condition in the delayed term. Under suitable conditions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Ferenc A. Bartha , Ábel Garab , Tibor Krisztin

A general nonautonomous Nicholson equation with multiple pairs of delays in {\it mixed monotone} nonlinear terms is studied. Sufficient conditions for permanence are given, with explicit lower and upper uniform bounds for all positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Teresa Faria

We consider a class of nonlinear differential equations that arises in the study of chemical reaction systems that are known to be locally asymptotically stable and prove that they are in fact globally asymptotically stable. More…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-16 David F. Anderson

This paper is devoted to the stability analysis of an n species Lotka-Volterra system with discrete and distributed delays. Stochastic perturbations to the parameters of the model are allowed. Sufficient conditions for the almost sure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Krisztina Kiss , Eva Gyurkovics

This paper presents original and close to optimal stability conditions linking the time step and the space step, stronger than the CFL criterion: $\delta t\leq C\delta x^\alpha$ with $\alpha=\frac{2r}{2r-1}$, $r$ an integer, for some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-09 Erwan Deriaz

This paper addresses the asymptotic approximations of the stable and unstable manifolds for the saddle fixed point and the 2-periodic solutions of the difference equation $x_{n+1} = \alpha + \beta x_{n-1}+x_{n-1}/x_{n},$ where $\alpha>0,$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Mehmet Turan

We investigate stability of linear delay differential systems. Stability criteria of the systems are derived based on integrals of the fundamental matrix. They are necessary and sufficient conditions for delay-dependent stability of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Guang-Da Hu

There are several results on the stability of nonlinear positive systems in the presence of time delays. However, most of them assume that the delays are constant. This paper considers time-varying, possibly unbounded, delays and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-10-01 Hamid Reza Feyzmahdavian , Themistoklis Charalambous , Mikael Johansson

We consider a linear scalar delay differential equation (DDE), consisting of two arbitrary distributed time delays. We formulate necessary conditions for stability of the trivial solution which are independent of the distributions. For the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Sue Ann Campbell , Israel Ncube

The main result applies to non-degenerate cases of the generalized Lotka-Volterra model. A criterion is given that relates the stability of two fixed points with the associated Schur complement of there respective community matrices.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Michael Richard Livesay

Linear scalar differential equations with distributed delays appear in the study of the local stability of nonlinear differential equations with feedback, which are common in biology and physics. Negative feedback loops tend to promote…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-26 Samuel Bernard

We present a review of known stability tests and new explicit exponential stability conditions for the linear scalar neutral equation with two delays $$ \dot{x}(t)-a(t)\dot{x}(g(t))+b(t)x(h(t))=0, $$ where $$ |a(t)|<1,~ b(t)\geq 0,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

This paper considers linear functional equations on $\mathbb R^d$ with distributed delays defined by matrix-valued measures of bounded variation. More precisely, we are interested in providing conditions to ensure that the exponential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Yacine Chitour , Felipe Gonçalves Netto , Guilherme Mazanti

In this paper we study some stability criteria for some semilinear integral equations with a function as initial condition and with additive noise, which is a Young integral that could be a functional of fractional Brownian motion. Namely,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Allan Fiel , Jorge A. León , David Márquez-Carreras

Novel criteria for global asymptotic stability of nonlinear uncertain finite-dimensional systems are presented. The results are obtained by a combination of the "discretization approach" and the ideas contained in the proof of the original…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-24 Iasson Karafyllis

This paper introduces a generalized fractional Halanay-type coupled inequality, which serves as a robust tool for characterizing the asymptotic stability of diverse time fractional functional differential equations, particularly those…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-30 La Van Thinh , Hoang The Tuan , Dongling Wang , Yin Yang

There is a close connection between stability and oscillation of delay differential equations. For the first-order equation $$ x^{\prime}(t)+c(t)x(\tau(t))=0,~~t\geq 0, $$ where $c$ is locally integrable of any sign, $\tau(t)\leq t$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-19 John Ioannis Stavroulakis , Elena Braverman

We study delay-independent stability in nonlinear models with a distributed delay which have a positive equilibrium. Such models frequently occur in population dynamics and other applications. In particular, we construct a relevant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-12 Elena Braverman , Sergey Zhukovskiy