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The first part of this note contains a review of basic properties of the variety of lines contained in an embedded projective variety and passing through a general point. In particular we provide a detailed proof that for varieties defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Francesco Russo

We give new estimates of lengths of extremal rays of birational type for toric varieties. We can see that our new estimates are the best by constructing some examples explicitly. As applications, we discuss the nefness and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Osamu Fujino , Hiroshi Sato

We present projective versions of the center point theorem and Tverberg's theorem, interpolating between the original and the so-called "dual" center point and Tverberg theorems. Furthermore we give a common generalization of these and many…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Roman Karasev , Benjamin Matschke

We study algebraic and combinatorial aspects of (classical) projections of $m$-dimensional tropical varieties onto $(m+1)$-dimensional planes. Building upon the work of Sturmfels, Tevelev, and Yu on tropical elimination as well as the work…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Kerstin Hept , Thorsten Theobald

A classical result asserts that the complex projective plane modulo complex conjugation is the 4-dimensional sphere. We generalize this result in two directions by considering the projective planes over the normed real division algebras and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Atiyah , Jurgen Berndt

Beauville asked if a compact K\"ahler manifold with split tangent bundle has a universal covering that is a product of manifolds. We use Mori theory and elementary results about holomorphic foliations to study this problem for projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Andreas Höring

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that has different lengths in two directions. We develop the basic theory of projective rectangles including incidence properties, projective subplanes, configuration counts, a partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Florez , Thomas Zaslavsky

Our original results refer to multivariate recurrences: discrete multitime diagonal recurrence, bivariate recurrence, trivariate recurrence, solutions tailored to particular situations, second order multivariate recurrences, characteristic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Cristian Ghiu , Raluca Tuliga , Constantin Udriste , Ionel Tevy

We discuss the question of finding conditions on a derived equivalence between two smooth projective varieties $X$ and $Y$ that imply that $X$ and $Y$ are birational. The types of conditions we consider are in the spirit of finding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Max Lieblich , Martin Olsson

Here we explore the geometry of the osculating spaces to projective varieties of arbitrary dimension. In particular, we classify varieties having very degenerate higher order osculating spaces and we determine mild conditions for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edoardo Ballico , Claudio Fontanari

The number of apparent double points of a smooth, irreducible projective variety $X$ of dimension $n$ in $\Proj^{2n+1}$ is the number of secant lines to $X$ passing through the general point of $\Proj^{2n+1}$. This classical notion dates…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Ciliberto , M. Mella , F. Russo

We prove a formula which compares intersection numbers of conormal varieties of two projective varieties and their dual varieties. When one of them is linear, we can recover the usual Plucker formula for the degree of the dual variety. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung

In this work we show that the classical subject of general valuation theory and Zariski-Riemann varieties has a much wider scope than commutative algebra and desingularization theory. We construct and investigate birational projective limit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Stefan Günther

We study projectively self-dual polygons and curves in the projective plane. Our results provide a partial answer to problem No 1994-17 in the book of Arnold's problems.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-10 Dmitry Fuchs , Serge Tabachnikov

We present an algebraic study of the projection of plane curves and twisted cubics in space onto multiple images of pinhole cameras. The Zariski closure of the image of the projection of conics is a conic multiview varieties. Extending…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Felix Rydell , Isak Sundelius

In this paper we present a way of computing the degree of the secant (resp., tangent) variety of a smooth projective surface, under the assumption that the divisor giving the embedding in the projective space is $3$-very ample. This method…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Andrea Cattaneo

The multiple root loci among univariate polynomials of degree $n$ are indexed by partitions of $n$. We study these loci and their conormal varieties. The projectively dual varieties are joins of such loci where the partitions are hooks. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Hwangrae Lee , Bernd Sturmfels

We study the derived category of a complete intersection X of bilinear divisors in the orbifold Sym^2 P(V). Our results are in the spirit of Kuznetsov's theory of homological projective duality, and we describe a homological projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Jørgen Vold Rennemo

A new codimension 2 relation among descendent strata in the moduli space of stable, 3-pointed, genus 2 curves is found. The space of pointed admissible double covers is used in the calculation. The resulting differential equations satisfied…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pasha Belorousski , Rahul Pandharipande

Algebraic statistics for binary random variables is concerned with highly structured algebraic varieties in the space of 2x2x...x2-tensors. We demonstrate the advantages of representing such varieties in the coordinate system of binary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Bernd Sturmfels , Piotr Zwiernik