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Related papers: Toric Fano varieties and birational morphisms

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Explicit birational geometry of 3-folds represents a second phase of Mori theory, going beyond the foundational work of the 1980s. This paper is a tutorial and colloquial introduction to the explicit classification of Fano 3-folds (Q-Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Selma Altınok , Gavin Brown , Miles Reid

In this paper we investigate non-rationality of divisors on 3-fold log Fano fibrations $(X,B)\to Z$ under mild conditions. We show that if $D$ is a component of $B$ with coefficient $\ge t>0$ which is contracted to a point on $Z$, then $D$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Caucher Birkar , Konstantin Loginov

In this note we consider the problem of determining which Fano manifolds can be realised as fibres of a Mori fibre space. In particular, we study the case of toric varieties, Fano manifolds with high index and some Fano manifolds with high…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Giulio Codogni , Andrea Fanelli , Roberto Svaldi , Luca Tasin

We classify mildly singular Fano varieties $X$ such that $\mathrm{Nef}(X)=\mathrm{Psef}(X)$ and that the Picard number of $X$ is equal to the dimension of $X$ minus $1$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Wenhao Ou

We study the K-stability of $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano spherical varieties using compatible divisors. More precisely, if the $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano variety, with a reductive group action, has an open Borel subgroup orbit, then there is a unique…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Renpeng Zheng

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the nonsingular projective toric variety associated to the graph cubeahedron of a finite simple graph to be Fano or weak Fano in terms of the graph.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Yusuke Suyama

Let $f:Y\to X$ be a finite morphism between Fano manifolds $Y$ and $X$ such that the Fano index of $X$ is greater than 1. On the one hand, when both $X$ and $Y$ are fourfolds of Picard number 1, we show that the degree of $f$ is bounded in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Feng Shao , Guolei Zhong

Let $X$ be a 3-dimensional affine variety with a faithful action of a 2-dimensional torus $T$. Then the space of first order infinitesimal deformations $T^1(X)$ is graded by the characters of $T$, and the zeroth graded component $T^1(X)_0$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Rostislav Devyatov

We formulate a conjecture on the number of integral points of bounded height on log Fano varieties in analogy with Manin's conjecture on the number of rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties. We also give a prediction for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Tim Santens

In this paper we describe the birational geometry of Fano double spaces $V\stackrel{\sigma}{\to}{\mathbb P}^{M+1}$ of index 2 and dimension $\geqslant 8$ with at mostquadratic singularities of rank $\geqslant 8$, satisfying certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

We study the deformation theory of a Fano variety X with normal crossing singularities of dimension at most three. We obtain a formula for the sheaf T^1(X) of first order deformations of X in a suitable log resolution of X and its singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Nikolaos Tziolas

In this paper we prove strong toroidalization of birational morphisms of 3-folds. Suppose that f:X\to Y is a birational morphism of nonsingular complete 3-folds, and D_Y, D_X are simple normal crossings divisors on Y and X such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We show that the dual of the cone of divisors on a complete Q-factorial toric variety X whose stable base loci have dimension less than k is generated by curves on small modifications that move in families sweeping out the birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-23 Sam Payne

We prove that the sum of the Picard ranks of a polar pair of Gorenstein toric Fano varieties of dimension $d\geq 3$ is at most the minimum of the number of facets and vertices of the corresponding pair of reflexive polytopes minus $(d-1)$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Zhuang He

We demonstrate the generic invariance of the Fano type property in cases where the volumes of anti-canonical divisors of Fano type fibers are a constant over a Zariski-dense subset, or the Fano type fibers are dimension $2$. Additionally,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Donghyeon Kim

Smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $k$ with $CH_0(X\otimes \bar{k(X)})=\mathbb Z$ have a rational point, in particular Fano varieties. We also refer to http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00222/tocs.htm where the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Hélène Esnault

Generalizing the passage from a fan to a toric variety, we provide a combinatorial approach to construct arbitrary effective torus actions on normal, algebraic varieties. Based on the notion of a ``proper polyhedral divisor'' introduced in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Klaus Altmann , Juergen Hausen , Hendrik Suess

In this paper, we prove that for a threefold of Fano type $X$ and a movable $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier Weil divisor $D$ on $X$, the number of smooth varieties that arise during the running of a $D$-MMP is bounded by $1 + h^1(X, 2D)$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Donghyeon Kim

A directed edge polytope $\mathcal{A}_G$ is a lattice polytope arising from root system $A_n$ and a finite directed graph $G$. If every directed edge of $G$ belongs to a directed cycle in $G$, then $\mathcal{A}_G$ is terminal and reflexive,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Selvi Kara , Irem Portakal , Akiyoshi Tsuchiya

Toric varieties are a special class of rational varieties defined by equations of the form {\it monomial = monomial}. For a good brief survey of the history and role of toric varieties see [10]. Any toric variety $X$ contains a cover by…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Frank DeMeyer , Tim Ford , Rick Miranda