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We provide a formal introduction into the classic theorems of general topology and its axiomatic foundations in set theory. In this second part we introduce the fundamental concepts of topological spaces, convergence, and continuity, as…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Felix Nagel

This paper is concerned with the foundations of the Calculus of Algebraic Constructions (CAC), an extension of the Calculus of Constructions by inductive data types. CAC generalizes inductive types equipped with higher-order primitive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-05-27 Frédéric Blanqui , Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Mitsuhiro Okada

To present a survey on known results from the theory of transposed Poisson algebras, as well as to establish new results on this subject, are the main aims of the present paper. Furthermore, a list of open questions for future research is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Patrícia Damas Beites , Bruno Leonardo Macedo Ferreira , Ivan Kaygorodov

A new type of sectional curvature is introduced. The notion is purely algebraic and can be located in linear algebra as well as in differential geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Barbara Opozda

These lecture notes are intended to give a modest impulse to anyone willing to start or pursue a journey into the theory of Vertex Algebras by reading one of Kac's or Lepowsky-Li's books. Therefore, the primary goal is to provide required…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-11 Christophe Nozaradan

Lecture notes to a one-term course on operator algebras and their application in physics. Very brief and basic introduction to the subject of Banach- and C-star algebras complemented with their appearance in physics. The course is intended…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Alexander Kegeles

The aim of these notes is to provide a reasonably short and "hands-on" introduction to the differential calculus on associative algebras over a field of characteristic zero. Following a suggestion of Ginzburg's we call the resulting theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Alberto Tacchella

By considering generalized logarithm and exponential functions used in nonextensive statistics, the four usual algebraic operators : addition, subtraction, product and division, are generalized. The properties of the generalized operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Nivanen , A. Le Mehaute , Q. A. Wang

The goal of this note is to provide a constructive version of the proof of local structure of etale algebras.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Thierry Coquand

We give an elementary introduction to hyperk\"ahler manifolds, survey some of their interesting properties and some open problems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Elham Izadi , Samir Canning , Yajnaseni Dutta , David Stapleton

The algebraic structure on the subspace of the quasi-primary vectors given by the projection of the (n) products of a conformal superalgebra is formulated. As an application the complete list of simple physical conformal superalgebras is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Go Yamamoto

This book is expository and is in Russian. It is shown how in the course of solution of interesting geometric problems (close to applications) naturally appear main notions of algebraic topology (homology groups, obstructions and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-18 A. Skopenkov

One studies a particular algebraic system where the unknowns are matrices. We solve this system according to the parameters values thanks to the theory of Grobner basis.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-08-24 Gerald Bourgeois

These notes include introductory material on the notion of splitting fields for modules over a k-algebra where k is a field.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Cihan Bahran

A numerical algorithm for mean curvature flow of closed mean convex surfaces with surgery is proposed. The method uses a finite element based mean curvature flow algorithm based on a coupled partial differential equation system which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Balázs Kovács

These are expanded notes of four introductory talks on A-infinity algebras, their modules and their derived categories.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernhard Keller

We present a generalization of the notion of an algebra norm relevant to real finite-dimensional unital associative algebras. Among other things, this leads to a novel set of algebra isomorphism invariants, some of which are computationally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Fred Greensite

In this series of lectures directed towards a mainly mathematically oriented audience I try to motivate the use of operator algebra methods in quantum field theory. Therefore a title as ``why mathematicians are/should be interested in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bert Schroer

We give an expression for a generalized numerical radius of Hilbert space operators and then apply it to obtain upper and lower bounds for the generalized numerical radius. We also establish some generalized numerical radius inequalities…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-26 A. Zamani , M. S. Moslehian , Q. Xu , C. Fu

This text can be considered as a non-technical and arithmetically motivated introduction to the definition of the limiting mixed Hodge structure. We state several assertions in terms natural to the classical theory of ordinary differential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Masha Vlasenko