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Let $G$ be a finite group and let $\textrm{cd}(G)$ be the set of all complex irreducible character degrees of $G.$ In this paper, we show that if $\textrm{cd}(G)=\textrm{cd}(H),$ where $H$ is a finite simple exceptional group of Lie type,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Hung P. Tong-Viet

In Euclidean space there is a trivial upper bound on the maximum length of a compound "walk" built up of variable-length jumps, and a considerably less trivial lower bound on its minimum length. The existence of this non-trivial lower bound…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-19 Petarpa Boonserm , Matt Visser

Let C be a locally planar curve. Its versal deformation admits a stratification by the genera of the fibres. The strata are singular; we show that their multiplicities at the central point are determined by the Euler numbers of the Hilbert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Vivek Shende

Given any finite simplicial complex \Delta, we show how to construct a new simplicial complex \Delta_{\chi} that is balanced and vertex decomposable. Moreover, we show that the h-vector of the simplicial complex \Delta_{\chi} is precisely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Jennifer Biermann , Adam Van Tuyl

We give a lower bound for the exponent of certain elements in the integral cohomology of the total spaces of principal BC-bundles for C a finite cyclic group. As applications we give a proof of the theorem of A. Adem and H.-W. Henn that a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Ian J Leary

We show that any collection of n-dimensional orbifolds with sectional curvature and volume uniformly bounded below, diameter bounded above, and with only isolated singular points contains orbifolds of only finitely many orbifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Emily Proctor

If a real value invariant of compact combinatorial manifolds (with or without boundary) depends only on the number of simplices in each dimension on the manifold, then the invariant is completely determined by Euler characteristics of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Li Yu

This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for regular discrete second-order single-variable boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions, including a nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, of the form:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Kyle Byassee , Curt Lynch

The hermitian u-invariants of a central simple algebra with involution are studied. In this context, a new technique is obtained to give bounds for the behavior of these invariants under a quadratic field extension. This is applied to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Karim Johannes Becher , Fatma Kader Bingöl

For a simplicial complex or more generally Boolean cell complex $\Delta$ we study the behavior of the $f$- and $h$-vector under barycentric subdivision. We show that if $\Delta$ has a non-negative $h$-vector then the $h$-polynomial of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Brenti , Volkmar Welker

We generalize the notion of harmonic conjugate functions and Hilbert transforms to higher dimensional euclidean spaces, in the setting of differential forms and the Hodge-Dirac system. These conjugate functions are in general far from being…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Andreas Axelsson , Kit Ian Kou , Tao Qian

In arXiv:1711.10132 a new approximating invariant ${\mathsf{TC}}^{\mathcal{D}}$ for topological complexity was introduced called $\mathcal{D}$-topological complexity. In this paper, we explore more fully the properties of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Michael Farber , Mark Grant , Gregory Lupton , John Oprea

We use classical invariant theory to construct invariants of complex graded Gorenstein algebras of finite vector space dimension. As a consequence, we obtain a way of extracting certain numerical invariants of quasi-homogeneous isolated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-03 M. G. Eastwood , A. V. Isaev

The classical Dehn--Sommerville relations assert that the $h$-vector of an Eulerian simplicial complex is symmetric. We establish three generalizations of the Dehn--Sommerville relations: one for the $h$-vectors of pure simplicial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Connor Sawaske , Lei Xue

We consider $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes which can be PL embedded in the $2d$-dimensional euclidean space. In short, we show that in any such complex, for any three vertices, the intersection of the link-complexes of the vertices is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Salman Parsa

We show that an 'almost strong Lefschetz' property holds for the barycentric subdivision of a shellable complex. From this we conclude that for the barycentric subdivision of a Cohen-Macaulay complex, the $h$-vector is unimodal, peaks in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Martina Kubitzke , Eran Nevo

The Bounded Negativity Conjecture predicts that for any smooth complex surface $X$ there exists a lower bound for the selfintersection of reduced divisors on $X$. This conjecture is open. It is also not known if the existence of such a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Thomas Bauer , Sandra Di Rocco , Brian Harbourne , Jack Huizenga , Anders Lundman , Piotr Pokora , Tomasz Szemberg

Based on conditional set theory, we study conditional weak topologies, extending some well-known results to this framework and culminating with the proof of conditional versions of Eberlein-\v{S}mulian and Amir-Lindenstrauss Theorems. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-03 José Miguel Zapata

It is known that there are finitely many simplicial complexes (up to isomorphism) with a given number of vertices. Translating to the language of $h$-vectors, there are finitely many simplicial complexes of bounded dimension with $h_1=k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Federico Castillo , Jose Alejandro Samper

We present a generalization of Brouwer's conjectural family of inequalities -- a popular family of inequalities in spectral graph theory bounding the partial sum of the Laplacian eigenvalues of graphs -- for the case of abstract simplicial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Rediet Abebe