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A classical E-infinity operad is formed by the bar construction of the symmetric groups. Such an operad has been introduced by M. Barratt and P. Eccles in the context of simplicial sets in order to have an analogue of the Milnor…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Clemens Berger , Benoit Fresse

This paper develops a new chain model for the commutative graph complex $\mathsf{GC}_2$ which takes Lie graph homology as an input. Our main technical result is the identification of a large contractible complex of (certain) tadpoles and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Benjamin C. Ward

We develop a new, intrinsic, computationally friendly approach to Lie coalgebras through graph coalgebras, which are new and likely to be of independent interest. Our graph coalgebraic approach has advantages both in finding relations…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Dev Sinha , Ben Walter

A manifold is multisymplectic, or more specifically n-plectic, if it is equipped with a closed nondegenerate differential form of degree n+1. In our previous work with Baez and Hoffnung, we described how the `higher analogs' of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Christopher L. Rogers

We investigate some infinite dimensional Lie algebras and their associated Poisson structures which arise from a Lie group action on a manifold. If $G$ is a Lie group, $\g$ its Lie algebra and $M$ is a manifold on which $G$ acts, then the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-27 G. M. Beffa , E. L. Mansfield

We discuss groups corresponding to Kohno Lie algebra of infinitesimal braids and actions of such groups. We construct homomorphisms of Lie braid groups to the group of symplectomorphisms of the space of point configurations in $R^3$ and to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Yury A. Neretin

The neighborhood complex of a graph was introduced by Lov\'asz to provide topological lower bounds on chromatic number. More general homomorphism complexes of graphs were further studied by Babson and Kozlov. Such `Hom complexes' are also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Anton Dochtermann , Anurag Singh

This paper extends the Bakry-\'{E}mery theorem connecting the Ricci curvature and log-Sobolev inequalities to the matrix-valued setting. Using tools from noncommuative geometry, it is shown that for a right invariant second order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Haojian Li , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente

We show under what conditions the complex computing general Ext-groups carries the structure of a cyclic operad such that Ext becomes a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. This is achieved by transferring cyclic cohomology theories for the dual of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Niels Kowalzig

For a given group $G$ the orientably regular maps with orientation-preserving automorphism group $G$ are used as the vertices of a graph $\O(G)$, with undirected and directed edges showing the effect of duality and hole operations on these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Gábor Gévay , Gareth A. Jones

We study Chevalley-Eilenberg cohomology of physically relevant Lie superalgebras related to supersymmetric theories, providing explicit expressions for their cocycles in terms of their Maurer-Cartan forms. We then include integral forms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 R. Catenacci , C. A. Cremonini , P. A. Grassi , S. Noja

We consider the extension of classical 2-dimensional topological quantum field theories to Klein topological quantum field theories which allow unorientable surfaces. We approach this using the theory of modular operads by introducing a new…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Christopher Braun

The Zykov ring of signed finite simple graphs with topological join as addition and compatible multiplication is an integral domain but not a unique factorization domain. We know that because by taking graph complements, it becomes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Oliver Knill

We construct a direct quasi-isomorphism from Kontsevich's graph complex GC_n to the oriented graph complex OGC_{n+1}, thus providing an alternative proof that the two complexes are quasi-isomorphic. Moreover, the result is extended to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Marko Živković

As a consequence of the proof of the Kashiwara-Vergne conjecture of Alekseev and Torossian, the authors obtained an injection $\mathrm{GRT} \hookrightarrow \mathrm{KRV}$. The group $\mathrm{GRT}$ can be regarded as the group of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Rodrigo Navarro-Betancourt

The dual Kontsevich cycles in the double dual of associative graph homology correspond to polynomials in the Miller-Morita-Mumford classes in the integral cohomology of mapping class groups. I explain how the coefficients of these…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Igusa

In this paper, we provide a conceptual new construction of the algebraic structure on the pair of the Hochschild cohomology spectrum (cochain complex) and Hochschild homology spectrum, which is analogous to the structure of calculus on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Isamu Iwanari

We study cohomology theories of strongly homotopy algebras, namely $A_\infty, C_\infty$ and $L_\infty$-algebras and establish the Hodge decomposition of Hochschild and cyclic cohomology of $C_\infty$-algebras thus generalising previous work…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alastair Hamilton , Andrey Lazarev

We investigate topological, combinatorial, statistical, and enumeration properties of finite graphs with high Kolmogorov complexity (almost all graphs) using the novel incompressibility method. Example results are: (i) the mean and variance…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Ming Li , John Tromp , Paul Vitanyi

Goldman (Invent. Math. 85(2) (1986) 263) and Turaev (Ann. Sci. Ecole Norm. Sup. (4) 24 (6)(1991) 635) found a Lie bialgebra structure on the vector space generated by non-trivial free homotopy classes of loops on an orientable surface. Chas…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Attilio Le Donne