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Certain integrable models are described by pairs (X,Y) of ADET Dynkin diagrams. At high energy these models are expected to have a conformally invariant limit. The S-matrix of the model determines algebraic equations, whose solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-19 Sinéad Keegan

We obtain identities and relationships between the modular $j$-function, the generating functions for the classical partition function and the Andrews $spt$-function, and two functions related to unimodal sequences and a new partition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Alice Lin , Eleanor McSpirit , Adit Vishnu

We find a local $(d+1) \times (d+1)$ Riemann-Hilbert problem characterizing the skew-orthogonal polynomials associated to the partition function of the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble of random matrices with a potential function of degree $d$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. U. Pierce

In this thesis we will study matrix models with discrete gauge group $S_N$. We will put these matrix models into a generalized Schur-Weyl duality framework where dual algebras, known as partition algebras, emerge. These form generalizations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-20 Adrian Padellaro

A new class of N=2 locally supersymmetric higher-derivative invariants is constructed based on logarithms of conformal primary chiral superfields. They characteristically involve a coupling to R_{\mu\nu}^2 - 1/3*R^2, which equals the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniel Butter , Bernard de Wit , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ivano Lodato

In this study, linear second-order conformable differential equations using a proportional derivative are shown to be formally self-adjoint equations with respect to a certain inner product and the associated self-adjoint boundary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Douglas R. Anderson

We introduce and study several combinatorial properties of a class of symmetric polynomials from the point of view of integrable vertex models in finite lattice. We introduce the $L$-operator related with the $U_q(sl_2)$ $R$-matrix, and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Kohei Motegi

We discover a modular property of supersymmetric partition functions of supersymmetric theories with R-symmetry in four dimensions. This modular property is, in a sense, the generalization of the modular invariance of the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Abhijit Gadde

The algebra of symmetric functions contains several interesting families of symmetric functions indexed by integer partitions or skew partitions. Given a sequence $\{u_n\}$ of symmetric functions taken from one of these families such that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Velmurugan S

We analyze the structure of the algebra N of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables in so far as it relates to its commutative counterpart. Using the "place-action" of the symmetric group, we are able to realize the latter as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-19 Francois Bergeron , Aaron Lauve

For primes $\ell$ and nonnegative integers $a$, we study the partition functions $$p_\ell(a;n):= \#\{\lambda \vdash n : \text{ord}_\ell(H(\lambda))=a\},$$ where $H(\lambda)$ denotes the product of hook lengths of a partition $\lambda$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Annemily G. Hoganson , Thomas Jaklitsch

A proportionally modular affine semigroup is the set of nonnegative integer solutions of a modular Diophantine inequality $f_1x_1+\cdots +f_nx_n \mod b \le g_1x_1+\cdots +g_nx_n$ where $g_1,\dots,g_n,$ $f_1,\ldots ,f_n\in \mathbb{Z}$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-05 J. D. Díaz-Ramírez , J. I. García-García , A. Sánchez-R. -Navarro , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

We study Wronskians of Appell polynomials indexed by integer partitions. These families of polynomials appear in rational solutions of certain Painlev\'e equations and in the study of exceptional orthogonal polynomials. We determine their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Niels Bonneux , Zachary Hamaker , John Stembridge , Marco Stevens

First, we establish the theory of fractional powers of first order differential operators with zero order terms, obtaining PDE properties and analyzing the corresponding fractional Sobolev spaces. In particular, our study shows that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 M. Mazzitelli , P. R. Stinga , J. L. Torrea

We introduce the subsum polynomial of a partition $\lambda=(\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \ldots, \lambda_k)$ defined by $\mathrm{sp}(\lambda, x)=\prod_{i=1}^k(1+x^{\lambda_i})$. We study the sum of reciprocals of $\mathrm{sp}(\lambda, x)$ over all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Cristina Ballantine , George Beck , Brooke Feigon , Kathrin Maurischat

We analyze self-dual polyhedral cones and prove several properties about their slack matrices. In particular, we show that self-duality is equivalent to the existence of a positive semidefinite (PSD) slack. Beyond that, we show that if the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-20 João Gouveia , Bruno F. Lourenço

2nd-order conformal superintegrable systems in $n$ dimensions are Laplace equations on a manifold with an added scalar potential and $2n - 1$ independent 2nd order conformal symmetry operators. They encode all the information about…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , Willard Miller

The eigenvalue probability density function for symplectic invariant random matrix ensembles can be generalised to discrete settings involving either a linear or exponential lattice. The corresponding correlation functions can be expressed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Peter J Forrester , Shi-Hao Li

We compute the supersymmetric partition function of the six-dimensional $(2,0)$ theory of type $A_{N-1}$ on $S^1 \times S^5$ in the presence of both codimension two and codimension four defects. We concentrate on a limit of the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-28 Mathew Bullimore , Hee-Cheol Kim

We consider a realization of fractional supersymmetric of quantum mechanics of order $r$, where the Hamiltonian and supercharges involve reflection operators. It is shown that the Hamiltonian has $r$-fold degenerate spectrum and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-27 F. Bouzeffour , M. Garayev