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Let $R$ be the field of real Puiseux series. It is a real closed field. We construct the first examples of smooth intersections of two quadrics in $\mathbb{P}_R^5$ and smooth cubic hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}_R^4$ which are not stably…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Alena Pirutka , Federico Scavia

Continuing previous work, this paper focuses on the summability problem of multivariate rational functions in the mixed case in which both shift and $q$-shift operators can appear. Our summability criteria rely on three ingredients…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Shaoshi Chen , Lixin Du , Hanqian Fang , Yisen Wang

We examine the rationality conjecture which states that (a) the formal power series $\sum_{r\ge 1} \tc_{r+1}(X)\cdot x^r$ represents a rational function of $x$ with a single pole of order 2 at $x=1$ and (b) the leading coefficient of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Michael Farber , Daisuke Kishimoto , Donald Stanley

Let $C(\mathbf I)$ be the set of all continuous self-maps from ${\mathbf I}=[0,1]$ with the topology of uniformly convergence. A map $f\in C({\mathbf I})$ is called a transitive map if for every pair of non-empty open sets $U,V$ in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Zhaorong He , Jian Li , Zhongqiang Yang

Let $f$ be a postcritically finite rational map. We prove that, as $n$ large enough, there exists an $f^n$-invariant (finite connected) graph on $\widehat{\mathbb{C}}$ such that it contains the postcritical set of $f$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Guizhen Cui , Yan Gao , Jinsong Zeng

We consider functions with isolated critical points on a closed surface. We prove that in a neighborhood of a critical point the function conjugates with Re$z^k$ for the some nonnegative integer k. The full topological invariant of such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander O. Prishlyak

A rational function is the ratio of two complex polynomials in one variable without common roots. Its degree is the maximum of the degrees of the numerator and the denominator. Rational functions belong to the same class if one turns into…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Scherbak

A recent problem in dynamics is to determinate whether an attractor $\Lambda$ of a $C^r$ flow $X$ is $C^r$ robust transitive or not. By {\em attractor} we mean a transitive set to which all positive orbits close to it converge. An attractor…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. A. Morales , M. J. Pacifico

We consider critical curves -- conformally invariant curves that appear at critical points of two-dimensional statistical mechanical systems. We show how to describe these curves in terms of the Coulomb gas formalism of conformal field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Rushkin , E. Bettelheim , I. A. Gruzberg , P. Wiegmann

An argument is given to associate integrable nonintegrable transition of discrete maps with the transition of Lawvere's fixed point theorem to its own contrapositive. We show that the classical description of nonlinear maps is neither…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-29 S. Saito , N. Saitoh , T. Hatanaka , Y. Wakimoto , T. Yumibayashi

We analyze the infinitesimal effect of holomorphic perturbations of the dynamics of a structurally stable rational map on a neighborhood of its Julia set. This implies some restrictions on the behavior of critical points.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Artur Avila

Using a Kac-Moody current algebra with $U(1/1)\times U(1/1)$ graded symmetry, we describe a class of (possibly disordered) critical points in two spatial dimensions. The critical points are labelled by the triplets $(l,m,k^{\ }_j)$, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Christopher Mudry , Claudio Chamon , Xiao-Gang Wen

We consider the problem of topological linearization of smooth (C infinity or real analytic) control systems, i.e. of their local equivalence to a linear controllable system via point-wise transformations on the state and the control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Laurent Baratchart , Jean-Baptiste Pomet

An element of a group is \emph{reversible} if it is conjugate to its own inverse, and it is \emph{strongly reversible} if it is conjugate to its inverse by an involution. A group element is strongly reversible if and only if it can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Nick Gill , Ian Short

We consider critical points of the geometric obstacle problem on vectorial maps $u: \mathbb{B}^2 \subset \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^N$ \[ \int_{\mathbb{B}^2} |\nabla u|^2 \quad \mbox{subject to $u \in \mathbb{R}^N \backslash…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Sujin Khomrutai , Armin Schikorra

The postcritical set $P(f)$ of a rational map $f:\mathbb P^1\to \mathbb P^1$ is the smallest forward invariant subset of $\mathbb P^1$ that contains the critical values of $f$. In this paper we show that every finite set $X\subset \mathbb…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Laura G. DeMarco , Sarah C. Koch , Curtis T. McMullen

We show that a strengthened version of the Collet-Eckmann condition for multimodal maps is topologically invariant. In particular, if f is non-uniformly expanding and the critical points are generic with respect to the absolutely continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Stefano Luzzatto , Lanyu Wang

The c<1 and c>1 matrix models are analyzed within large N renormalization group, taking into account touching (or branching) interactions. The c<1 modified matrix model with string exponent gamma>0 is naturally associated with an unstable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Francois David

The critical exponent of an infinite word is defined to be the supremum of the exponent of each of its factors. For k-automatic sequences, we show that this critical exponent is always either a rational number or infinite, and its value is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-13 Luke Schaeffer , Jeffrey Shallit

We study critical points of holomorphic sections of $\ocal(m)$ on $\CP^n$. For quadrics, we give a complete discription of their critical points. When $n=1$, we prove a spherical Gauss-Lucas theorem. For general situation, we prove that a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Jingzhou Sun
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