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We develop a Hilbert space framework for a number of general multi-scale problems from dynamics. The aim is to identify a spectral theory for a class of systems based on iterations of a non-invertible endomorphism. We are motivated by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

The problem of arrangement of a real algebraic curve on a real algebraic surface is related to the 16th Hilbert problem. We prove in this paper new restrictions on arrangement of nonsingular real algebraic curves on an ellipsoid. These…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 G. Mikhalkin

We introduce the notions of kernel map and kernel set of a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space relative to a subspace lattice. The characterization of the kernel maps and kernel sets of finite rank operators leads to showing that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Gabriel Matos , Lina Oliveira

The aim of this article is to describe a class of *-algebras that allows to treat well-behaved algebras of unbounded operators independently of a representation. To this end, Archimedean ordered *-algebras (*-algebras whose real linear…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Matthias Schötz

Given a fixed quadratic extension K of Q, we consider the distribution of elements in K of norm 1 (denoted N). When K is an imaginary quadratic extension, N is naturally embedded in the unit circle in C and we show that it is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Kathleen L. Petersen , Christopher D. Sinclair

We construct a local model for Hilbert-Siegel moduli schemes with $\Gamma_1(p)$-level bad reduction over $\text{Spec }\mathbb{Z}_{q}$, where $p$ is a prime unramified in the totally real field and $q$ is the residue cardinality over $p$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Shinan Liu

Let $\tau(z)=-1-z^{-1}$. We study the reduced rational maps $h_d:\mathbb{P}^1\to\mathbb{P}^1$ obtained by cancelling common factors in $H_d^{\rm raw}(z)=z^d(\tau(z)^d-1)/(z^d-1)$. These maps arise by Hilbert-90 descent from the trace-zero…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Henry Shin

In this paper, an algorithm to compute a certified $G^1$ rational parametric approximation for algebraic space curves is given by extending the local generic position method for solving zero dimensional polynomial equation systems to the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-04-05 Jin-San Cheng , Kai Jin , Xiao-Shan Gao , Daniel Lazard

We investigate the homogeneity of topological subspaces of separable Hilbert space, akin to the spaces with all points rational or all points irrational, so-called Erd\H{o}s spaces. We provide a non-homogeneous example, that is based on one…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Klaas Pieter Hart , Jan van Mill

This is an expository account of Grothendieck's construction of Hilbert and Quot Schemes, following his talk `Techniques de construction et theoremes d'existence en geometrie algebriques IV : les schemas de Hilbert', Seminaire Bourbaki 221…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nitin Nitsure

Let Z be an algebraic space of finite type over a field, equipped with an action of the multiplicative group $G_m$. In this situation we define and study a certain algebraic space equipped with an unramified morphism to $A^1\times Z\times…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Vladimir Drinfeld

We present a general formalism based on the framework of non-commutative geometry, suitable to the study the standard model of electroweak interactions, as well as that of more general gauge theories. Left- and right-handed chiral fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Cosmin Macesanu , Kameshwar C. Wali

In order to determine the Hilbert function of the ideal of a fat point subscheme of projective space, we show that it is enough to determine, both for the subscheme itself and the subschemes obtained from it by successively adjoining to it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Harbourne

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field and $\mathrm{C}$ the algebraic closure of $\mathrm{R}$. We give an algorithm for computing a semi-algebraic basis for the first homology group, $\mathrm{H}_1(S,\mathbb{F})$, with coefficients in a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Saugata Basu , Sarah Percival

The classical Reifenberg's theorem says that a set which is sufficiently well approximated by planes uniformly at all scales is a topological H\"older manifold. Remarkably, this generalizes to metric spaces, where the approximation by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Nicola Gigli , Ivan Yuri Violo

We prove that there exists uncountably many pairwise disjoint open subsets of the Gelfand space of the measure algebra on any locally compact non-discrete abelian group which shows that this space is not separable (in fact, we prove this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 P. Ohrysko , M. Wojciechowski , Colin C. Graham

Let G be an amenable group, let X be a Banach space and let \pi : G --> B(X) be a bounded representation. We show that if the set {\pi(t) : t \in G} is gamma-bounded then \pi extends to a bounded homomorphism w : C*(G) --> B(X) on the group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Christian Le Merdy

Hilbert's Nullstellensatz is one of the most fundamental correspondences between algebra and geometry, and has inspired a plethora of noncommutative analogs. In last two decades, there has been an increased interest in understanding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Jurij Volčič

In this short article we show an orthogonal decomposition of a Hilbert space as a sum of null solutions of the first derivative and the first derivative of a traceless higher order Hilbert/Sobolev space. We define orthogonal projections and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Dejenie A. Lakew

A finite dimensional filiform K-Lie algebra is a nilpotent Lie algebra g whose nil index is maximal, that is equal to dim g -1. We describe necessary and sufficient conditions for a filiform algebra over an algebraically closed field of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Elisabeth Remm
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