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For $\alpha$ a positive irrational, let $\mathcal{A}_{\alpha}$ be the subalgebra of continuous functions on the two-torus whose Fourier transform vanishes at $(m, n)$ if $m + \alpha n < 0.$ These algebras were studied by Wermer and others,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Justin R. Peters , Preechaya Sanyatit

The Hanna Neumann conjecture states that if F is a free group, then for all nontrivial finitely generated subgroups H,K <= F, rank(H intersect K) - 1 <= [rank(H)-1] [rank(K)-1]. Where most papers to date have considered a direct graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toshiaki Jitsukawa , Bilal Khan , Alexei G. Myasnikov

Bisch and Jones proposed the classification of planar algebras by simple generators and relations. In this paper, we study the generating problem for a family of group-subgroup subfactors associated with the Kneser graphs, namely, to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Yunxiang Ren

We prove that if C is a tensor C*-category in a certain class, then there exists an uncountable family of pairwise non stably isomorphic II_1 factors (M_i) such that the bimodule category of M_i is equivalent to C for all i. In particular,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Sébastien Falguières , Sven Raum

Let $\mathbf{K}$ be the class of countable structures $M$ with the strong small index property and locally finite algebraicity, and $\mathbf{K}_*$ the class of $M \in \mathbf{K}$ such that $acl_M(\{ a \}) = \{ a \}$ for every $a \in M$. For…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

Let F_n be the free group on n generators. Define IA_n to be group of automorphisms of F_n that act trivially on first homology. The Johnson homomorphism in this setting is a map from IA_n to its abelianization. The first goal of this paper…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Alexandra Pettet

Conformal inclusions of chiral conformal field theories, or more generally inclusions of quantum field theories, are described in the von Neumann algebraic setting by nets of subfactors, possibly with infinite Jones index if one takes…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Marcel Bischoff , Simone Del Vecchio , Luca Giorgetti

Given a countable group $G$ splitting as a free product $G=G_1\ast\dots\ast G_k\ast F_N$, we establish classification results for subgroups of the group $Out(G,\mathcal{F})$ of all outer automorphisms of $G$ that preserve the conjugacy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Vincent Guirardel , Camille Horbez

Let $<X>$ be the free monoid on a generating set $X$, and suppose one adjoins to $<X>$ universal 2-sided inverses to a finite set $S$ of its elements. We note an elementary algorithm which yields a normal form for elements of the resulting…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 George M. Bergman

We extend a result of Napp Avelli, van der Put, and Rocha with a system-theoretic interpretation to the noncommutative case: Let P be a f.g. projective module over a two-sided Noetherian domain. If P admits a subdirect product structure of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Mohamed Barakat

Suppose $G$ is a free product $G = A_1 * A_2* \cdots * A_k * F_N$, where each of the groups $A_i$ is torsion-free and $F_N$ is a free group of rank $N$. Let $\mathcal{O}$ be the deformation space associated to this free product…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Matt Clay , Caglar Uyanik

Let $M_0 \subset M_1$ be a finite-index infinite-depth hyperfinite $II_1$ subfactor and $\omega$ a free ultrafilter of the natural numbers. We show that if this subfactor is constructed from a commuting square then the central sequence…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-20 Richard Burstein

By using the decomposition of the decoherence-free subalgebra N(T) in direct integrals of factors, we obtain a structure theorem for every uniformly continuous QMSs. Moreover we prove that, when there exists a faithful normal invariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-14 Emanuela Sasso , Veronica Umanità

Let F be the free group over a set of two or more generators. R. Brooks constructed an infinite family of quasi-morphisms on F such that an infinite subfamily gives rise to independent classes in the second bounded cohomology of F, which…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Pascal Rolli

We provide a unified and self-contained treatment of several of the recent uniqueness theorems for the group measure space decomposition of a II_1 factor. We single out a large class of groups \Gamma, characterized by a one-cohomology…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Stefaan Vaes

We show that the holomorph of the free group on two generators satisfies the Farrell-Jones Fibered Isomorphism Conjecture. As a consequence, we show that the lower K-theory of the above group vanishes.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-03-23 V. Metaftsis , S. Prassidis

In this paper we introduce and study strongly singular maximal abelian self-adjoint subalgebras of type $II_1$ factors. We show that certain elements of free groups and of non-elementary hyperbolic groups generate such masas, and these also…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Allan Sinclair , Roger Smith

For a compact quantum group $\mathbb G$ of Kac type, we study the existence of a Haar trace-preserving embedding of the von Neumann algebra $L^\infty(\mathbb G)$ into an ultrapower of the hyperfinite II$_1$-factor (the Connes embedding…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Michael Brannan , Benoit Collins , Roland Vergnioux

If F is a finitely generated free group and \phi is an automorphism of F then the mapping torus of \phi admits a quadratic isoperimetric inequality. This is the third and final paper in a series proving this theorem. The first two were…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. R. Bridson , D. Groves

Let M be a foliated manifold and G a discrete group acting on M by diffeomorphisms mapping leaves to leaves. Then G naturally acts by automorphisms on the algebra of Heisenberg pseudodifferential operators on the foliation. Our main result…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Denis Perrot , Rudy Rodsphon