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We study the existence of some irreducible projective plane curves of degree~$8$ with some prescribed topological type of singularities in the algebraic and symplectic worlds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Enrique Artal Bartolo

We introduce the notion of infinitesimal variations of mixed Hodge structures and invariants associated to them. We describe these invariants in the case of a pair $(X,Y)$ with $X$ a Fano 3-fold and $Y$ a smooth anticanonical K3 surface and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Rodolfo Aguilar , Mark Green , Phillip Griffiths

In this note, we extend to the singular case some results on the birational geometry of irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Christian Lehn , Giovanni Mongardi , Gianluca Pacienza

We study symplectic structures on K\"ahler surfaces with p_g = 0. We give an example of a projective surface which admits a symplectic structure which is not compatible with any K\"ahler metric.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Paolo Cascini , Dmitri Panov

We investigate periodic diffeomorphisms of non-compact aspherical manifolds (and orbifolds) and describe a class of spaces that have no homotopically trivial periodic diffeomorphisms. Prominent examples are moduli spaces of curves and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Grigori Avramidi

Shelukhin constructed a quasimorphism on the universal covering of the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms for a general closed symplectic manifold. In the present paper, we prove the non-extendability of that quasimorphism for certain…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Morimichi Kawasaki , Mitsuaki Kimura , Shuhei Maruyama , Takahiro Matsushita , Masato Mimura

The aim of this paper is to consider a possible extension of the Bogomolov--Miyaoka--Yau inequality to differentiable orbifolds. The conjectured extension is related to the Montgomery--Yang problem about circle actions on the 5--sphere and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 János Kollár

In this paper, we prove the existence of certain symplectic conifold transitions on all $CP^{1}$-bundles over symplectic 4--manifolds, which generalizes Smith, Thomas and Yau's examples of symplectic conifold transitions on trivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Yi Jiang

We prove the existence of a universal family over every component of the moduli space of marked irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifolds. The analogous result follows for the Teichmuller spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Eyal Markman

We study topological strings on non-commutative resolutions of singular Calabi-Yau threefolds that are double covers of $\mathbb{P}^3$, ramified over determinantal octic surfaces. Using conifold transitions to complete intersections in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Sheldon Katz , Thorsten Schimannek

Let $(X, \omega)$ be a conical symplectic variety of dimension $2n$ which has a projective symplectic resolution. Assume that $X$ admits an effective Hamiltonian action of an $n$-dimensional algebraic torus $T^n$, compatible with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Yoshinori Namikawa

We present a collection of examples borrowed from celestial mechanics and projective dynamics. In these examples symplectic structures with singularities arise naturally from regularization transformations, Appell's transformation or…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Amadeu Delshams , Anna Kiesenhofer , Eva Miranda

For Riemannian manifolds there are several examples which are isospectral but not isometric, see e.g. J. Milnor [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 51 (1964), 542]; in the present paper, we investigate pairs of domains in ${\mathbb R}^2$ which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-19 Jeroen Schillewaert , Koen Thas

The symplectic reduction of a complete toric K\"ahler manifold need not be closed or even be a polygon. Sharp differences in behavior occur between those complete toric K\"ahler 4-manifolds with closed and with non-closed reductions. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Brian Weber

As was recently pointed out by McMullen and Taubes [Math. Res. Lett. 6 (1999) 681-696], there are 4-manifolds for which the diffeomorphism group does not act transitively on the deformation classes of orientation-compatible symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Claude LeBrun

Modulo trivial exceptions, we show that smoothly nontrivial symplectic sums of symplectic 4-manifolds along surfaces of positive genus are never rational or ruled, and we enumerate each case in which they have Kodaira dimension zero (i.e.,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Michael Usher

We give the first examples of smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ admitting a non-algebraic torsion $\ell$-adic cohomology class of degree $4$ which vanishes over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}$. We use them to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

We analyze from a general perspective all possible supersymmetric generalizations of symplectic and metric structures on smooth manifolds. There are two different types of structures according to the even/odd character of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-16 M. Asorey , P. M. Lavrov

We prove that two derived equivalent twisted K3 surfaces have isomorphic periods. The converse is shown for K3 surfaces with large Picard number. It is also shown that all possible twisted derived equivalences between arbitrary twisted K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-12 Daniel Huybrechts , Paolo Stellari

Let X be an irreducible symplectic manifold and L a divisor on X. Assume that L is isotropic with respect to the Beauville-Bogomolov quadratic form. We define the rational Lagrangian locus and the movable locus on the universal deformation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Daisuke Matsushita