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In a recent paper, Kenig, Ponce and Vega study the low regularity behavior of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS), focusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV), and complex Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations. Using soliton and breather…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , James Colliander , Terence Tao

In this paper, we consider the fifth-order modified Korteweg-de Vries (modified KdV) equation under the periodic boundary condition. We prove the local well-posedness in $H^s(\mathbb T)$, $s > 2$, via the energy method. The main tool is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Chulkwang Kwak

Given a suitable solution $V(t,x)$ to the Korteweg--de Vries equation on the real line, we prove global well-posedness for initial data $u(0,x) \in V(0,x) + H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$. Our conditions on $V$ do include regularity but do not impose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Thierry Laurens

We consider the initial value problem of the fifth order modified KdV equation on the Sobolev spaces. \partial_t u - \partial_x^5u + c_1\partial_x^3(u^3) + c_2u\partial_x u\partial_x^2 u + c_3uu\partial_x^3 u =0, u(x,0)= u_0(x) where $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-08 Soonsik Kwon

We prove global well-posedness of the subcritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation (the mKdV and the gKdV with quartic power of nonlinearity) subject to an additive random perturbation. More precisely, we prove that if the driving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Annie Millet , Svetlana Roudenko

We study the defocusing stochastic generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations (sgKdV) driven by additive noise, with a focus on mass-critical and supercritical nonlinearities. For integers $k \geq 4$, we establish local well-posedness almost…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Engin Başakoğlu , Faruk Temur , Oğuz Yılmaz

We study the well-posedness of the complex-valued modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle at low regularity. In our previous work (2019), we introduced the second renormalized mKdV equation, based on the conservation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Andreia Chapouto

Stationary solutions on a bounded interval for an initial-boundary value problem to Korteweg--de~Vries and modified Korteweg--de~Vries equation (for the last one both in focusing and defocusing cases) are constructed. The method of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 A. V. Faminskii , A. A. Nikolaev

We utilize a modulation restricted normal form approach to establish local well-posedness of the periodic Korteweg-de Vries equation in $H^s(\mathbb{T})$ for $s> -\frac23$. This work creates an analogue of the mKdV result by Nakanishi,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Ryan McConnell , Seungly Oh

We prove the local well-posedness for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation in $H^s(\mathbb{R})$, $s>1/2$, under general assumptions on the nonlinearity $f(x)$, on the background of an $L^\infty_{t,x}$-function $\Psi(t,x)$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 José Manuel Palacios

We establish local well-posedness in Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{T})$, with $s\geq -1/2$, for the initial value problem issues of the equation $$ u_t + u_{xxx}+\eta Lu + uu_x=0;\; x\in \mathbb{T},\; t\geq0, $$ where $\eta >0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Xavier Carvajal , Ricardo Pastran

The Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV) and various generalized, most often semi- linear versions have been studied for about 50 years. Here, the focus is made on a quasi-linear generalization of the KdV equation, which has a fairly general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Colin Mietka

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the Schr\"odinger-Korteweg-de Vries system is locally well-posed for the initial data belonging to the Sovolev spaces $L^2(\R)\times H^{-{3/4}}(\R)$. The new ingredient is that we use the $\bar{F}^s$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Zihua Guo , Yuzhao Wang

This short survey paper is concerned with a new method to prove global well-posedness results for dispersive equations below energy spaces, namely $H^{1}$ for the Schr\"odinger equation and $L^{2}$ for the KdV equation. The main ingredient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gigliola Staffilani

We consider the initial value problem (IVP) associated to the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with third-order dispersion \begin{equation*} \partial_{t}u+i\alpha \partial^{2}_{x}u- \partial^{3}_{x}u+i\beta|u|^{2}u = 0, \quad x,t \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Xavier Carvajal , Mahendra Panthee

The I-method in its first version as developed by Colliander et al. is applied to prove that the Cauchy-problem for the generalised Korteweg-de Vries equation of order three (gKdV-3) is globally well-posed for large real-valued data in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-19 Axel Gruenrock , Mahendra Panthee , Jorge Drumond Silva

The soliton resolution for the focusing modified Korteweg-de vries (mKdV) equation is established for initial conditions in some weighted Sobolev spaces. Our approach is based on the nonlinear steepest descent method and its reformulation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu

We prove the local well posedness for the KdV equation in the modulation space $M^{-1}_{2,1}(\mathbb{R})$. Our method is to substitute the dyadic decomposition by the uniform decomposition in the discrete Bourgain space. This wellposedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-21 Luc Molinet , Baoxiang Wang

The Cauchy problem for the modified KdV equation is shown to be locally well posed for data u_0 in the space \hat(H^r_s) defined by the norm ||u_0||:=||<\xi>^s \hat(u_0)||_L^r', provided 4/3 < r \le 2, s \ge 1/2 - 1/(2r). For r=2 this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Axel Gruenrock

We prove that the Kawahara equation is locally well-posed in $H^{-7/4}$ by using the ideas of $\bar{F}^s$-type space \cite{GuoKdV}. Next we show it is globally well-posed in $H^s$ for $s\geq -7/4$ by using the ideas of "I-method"…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Wengu Chen , Zihua Guo