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We compare Lagrangian thimbles for the potential of a Landau-Ginzburg model to the Morse theory of its real part. We explore Landau-Ginzburg models defined using Lie theory, constructing their real Lagrangian thimbles explicitly and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Elizabeth Gasparim , Luiz A. B. San Martin

A theorem of Maurer-Cartan type for Lie algebroids is presented. Suppose that any vector subbundle of a Lie algebroid is called interior differential system (IDS) for that Lie algebroid. A theorem of Cartan type is obtained. Extending the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Constantin M. ArcuŞ

We consider finite Morse index solutions to semilinear elliptic questions, and we investigate their smoothness. It is well-known that: - For $n=2$, there exist Morse index $1$ solutions whose $L^\infty$ norm goes to infinity. - For $n \geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Alessio Figalli , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

In this paper, we study Vanishing Mean Oscillation vector fields on a compact manifold with boundary. Inspired by the work of Brezis and Niremberg, we construct a topological invariant - the index - for such fields, and establish the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Giacomo Canevari , Antonio Segatti , Marco Veneroni

The possible boundary conditions consistent with the integrability of the classical sine-Gordon equation are studied. A boundary value problem on the half-line $x\leq 0$ with local boundary condition at the origin is considered. The most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. MacIntyre

In this note, we study the equivalence of Morse and stable subgroups in the framework of the coset intersection complex. Under certain conditions on a coset intersection complex of a group, we prove that infinite-index Morse subgroups are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Tomohiro Fukaya , Haoyang He , Eduardo Martínez-Pedroza , Takumi Matsuka

A proof of the continuous martingale convergence theorem is provided. It relies on a classical martingale inequality and the almost sure convergence of a uniformly bounded non-negative super-martingale, after a truncation argument.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Joe Ghafari

In this article we formulate and prove sufficient conditions for the existence of trajectories of nonstationary periodic solutions of autonomous Hamiltonian systems in a neighbourhood of equilibria. It is worth pointing out that assumptions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 A. Gołębiewska , S. Rybicki

We prove an analog of Gromov--Lawson type relative index theorems for K-homology classes.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-07-11 V. E. Nazaikinskii

It seems that the index theory for non-compact spaces has found its ultimate formulation in realm of coarse spaces and $K$-theory of related operator algebras. Relative and partitioned index theorems may be mentioned as two important and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Moin Karami , Mostafa E. Zadeh , Ahmad H. S. Sadegh

The paper is devoted to an abstract axiomatic version of a construction of boundary triplets implicit in the works of M.I. Vishik and G. Grubb and its applications to the index of families of self-adjoint elliptic differential boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Nikolai V. Ivanov

We derive a Liouville type result for special Lagrangian equations with certain "convexity" and restricted linear growth assumptions on the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Micah Warren , Yu Yuan

We study symplectic Laplacians on compact symplectic manifolds with boundary. These Laplacians are associated with symplectic cohomologies of differential forms and can be of fourth-order. We introduce several natural boundary conditions on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Li-Sheng Tseng , Lihan Wang

In this paper we prove several theorems about the behavior of index of Lie algebras derived from associative algebras under tensor products of underlying associative algebras.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dergachev

In this paper, we study semilinear elliptic equations in domains where there is a natural class of solutions, which depend only on one variable, and whose simple geometry reflects the geometry of the domain. We prove that under quite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Danilo Gregorin Afonso

This thesis studies qualitative properties of solutions to nonlinear elliptic equations of Poisson type with Dirichlet boundary conditions that arise from some physical phenomena, with a particular focus on regularity, stability, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 J. Silverio Martínez-Baena

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible free-boundary Euler equations in a bounded domain and with surface tension. Using Lagrangian coordinates, we establish a priori estimates for solutions with minimal regularity assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Igor Kukavica , Amjad Tuffaha

In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition that discrete Morse functions on a digraph can be extended to be Morse functions on its transitive closure, from this we can extend the Morse theory to digraphs by using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Yong Lin , Chong Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

In this paper, we build up Hill-type formula for linear Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions, which include standard Neumann, Dirichlet boundary conditions. Such a kind of boundary conditions comes from the brake symmetry…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Xijun Hu , Yuwei Ou , Penghui Wang

We prove several combinatorial results on path algebras over discrete structures related to directed graphs. These results are motivated by Morse theory on a manifold with boundary and, more generally, by Floer theory on a configuration…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Jonathan M. Bloom