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We present a novel theoretical framework connecting k-component edge connectivity with spectral graph theory and homology theory to pro vide new insights into the resilience of real-world networks. By extending classical edge connectivity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Joshua Steier

Boij-S\"oderberg theory shows that the Betti table of a graded module can be written as a liner combination of pure diagrams with integer coefficients. Using Ferrers hypergraphs and simplicial polytopes, we provide interpretations of these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Uwe Nagel , Stephen Sturgeon

We study the minimal free resolution of the Veronese modules of the polynomial ring in n variables, by giving a formula for the Betti numbers in terms of the reduced homology of some skeleton of a simplicial complex. We characterize when…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Ornella Greco , Ivan Martino

For a topological space $X$, we introduce a criterion for the $\rm FI$ module $H^i({\rm Conf}_n(X))$ to be finitely generated and give several applications. For instance, if $C$ is a finite connected $CW$ complex, then $X = C \times…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Philip Tosteson

We consider a finite collection of line bundles $\Phi$ introduced by Bondal on a smooth, projective toric variety $X$. For any coherent sheaf $F$ on $X$, we construct minimal resolutions of $F$ by line bundles in $\Phi$, up to twist, with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 David Favero , Mykola Sapronov

In this note we consider monoidal complexes and their associated algebras, called toric face rings. These rings generalize Stanley-Reisner rings and affine monoid algebras. We compute initial ideals of the presentation ideal of a toric face…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Winfried Bruns , Robert Koch , Tim Roemer

We prove several relations on the $f$-vectors and Betti numbers of flag complexes. For every flag complex $\Delta$, we show that there exists a balanced complex with the same $f$-vector as $\Delta$, and whose top-dimensional Betti number is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Kai Fong Ernest Chong , Eran Nevo

An explicit combinatorial minimal free resolution of an arbitrary monomial ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring in $n$ variables over a field of characteristic $0$ is defined canonically, without any choices, using higher-dimensional…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-25 John Eagon , Ezra Miller , Erika Ordog

We study the exactness of certain combinatorially defined complexes which generalize the Orlik-Solomon algebra of a geometric lattice. The main results pertain to complex reflection arrangements and their restrictions. In particular, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Tobias Finis , Erez Lapid

Let $P$ be a finite partially ordered set with unique minimal element $\hat{0}$. We study the Betti poset of $P$, created by deleting elements $q\in P$ for which the open interval $(\hat{0}, q)$ is acyclic. Using basic simplicial topology,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Timothy B. P. Clark , Sonja Mapes

Let Q be an affine semigroup generating Z^d, and fix a finitely generated Z^d-graded module M over the semigroup algebra k[Q] for a field k. We provide an algorithm to compute a minimal Z^d-graded injective resolution of M up to any desired…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Helm , Ezra Miller

We study the $a$-sequence $(a_0(G), a_1(G), \cdots)$ of a finite simple graph $G$, defined recursively through a combinatorial rule and known to coincide with the sequence of rational Betti numbers of the real toric variety associated with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Suyuong Choi , Younghan Yoon

We study cohomology with coefficients in a rank one local system on the complement of an arrangement of hyperplanes $\A$. The cohomology plays an important role for the theory of generalized hypergeometric functions. We combine several…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michael Falk , Hiroaki Terao

The notions of Betti numbers and of Bass numbers of a finite module N over a local ring R are extended to modules that are only assumed to be finite over S, for some local homomorphism f: R --> S. Various techniques are developed to study…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luchezar L. Avramov , Srikanth Iyengar , Claudia Miller

We continue the study of the lower central series of a free associative algebra, initiated by B. Feigin and B. Shoikhet (arXiv:math/0610410). We generalize via Schur functors the constructions of the lower central series to any symmetric…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Asilata Bapat , David Jordan

Consider an ideal $I\subset K[x_1,..., x_n]$, with $K$ an arbitrary field, generated by monomials of degree two. Assuming that $I$ does not have a linear resolution, we determine the step $s$ of the minimal graded free resolution of $I$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-13 Oscar Fernandez-Ramos , Philippe Gimenez

We consider the semisimple orbits of a Vinberg $\theta$-representation. First we take the complex numbers as base field. By a case by case analysis we show a technical result stating the equality of two sets of hyperplanes, one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Willem de Graaf , Hông Vân Lê

Given a semisimple complex linear algebraic group $G$ and a lower ideal $I$ in positive roots of $G$, three objects arise: the ideal arrangement $\mathcal{A}_I$, the regular nilpotent Hessenberg variety $\mbox{Hess}(N,I)$, and the regular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Takuro Abe , Tatsuya Horiguchi , Mikiya Masuda , Satoshi Murai , Takashi Sato

We describe the Betti numbers of the edge ideals $I(G)$ of uniform hypergraphs $G$ such that $I(G)$ has linear graded free resolution. We give an algebraic equation system and some inequalities for the components of the $f$--vector of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Gabor Hegedüs

We study the Betti tables of reducible algebraic curves with a focus on connected line arrangements and provide a general formula for computing the quadratic strand of the Betti table for line arrangements that satisfy certain hypotheses.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-17 David J. Bruce , Pin-Hung Kao , Evan D. Nash , Ben Perez , Peter Vermeire