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The ring of symmetric functions carries the structure of a Hopf algebra. When computing the coproduct of complete symmetric functions $h_\lambda$ one arrives at weighted sums over reverse plane partitions (RPP) involving binomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Christian Korff , David Palazzo

The topology of the smooth moduli space of stable rank 2 bundles over a Riemann surface of genus 3 is related to that of the real Grassmannian Gr_4(R^8).

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. M. Salamon

A direct sum decomposition theory is developed for direct summands (and complements) of modules over a semiring $R$, having the property that $v+w = 0$ implies $v = 0$ and $w = 0$. Although this never occurs when $R$ is a ring, it always…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

Several methods are used to evaluate finite trigonometric sums. In each case, either the sum had not previously been evaluated, or it had been evaluated, but only by analytic means, e.g., by complex analysis or modular transformation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Bruce C. Berndt , Sun Kim , Alexandru Zaharescu

We review and extend evidence for the validity of a generalized Verlinde formula in particular non-rational conformal field theories. We identify a subset of representations of the chiral algebra in non-rational conformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles Jego , Jan Troost

Given a compact Riemann surface $X$ of genus at least $2$ with automorphism group $G$ we provide formulae that enable us to compute traces of automorphisms of X on the space of global sections of $G$-linearized line bundles defined on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-12 I. Moreno-Mejía , D. Silva-López

The infinite series of logarithmic minimal models LM(1,p) is considered in the W-extended picture where they are denoted by WLM(1,p). As in the rational models, the fusion algebra of WLM(1,p) is described by a simple graph fusion algebra.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Jorgen Rasmussen

We formulate a notion of abstract loop equations, and show that their solution is provided by a topological recursion under some assumptions, in particular the result takes a universal form. The Schwinger-Dyson equation of the one and two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Gaëtan Borot , Bertrand Eynard , Nicolas Orantin

Forman's Discrete Morse theory is studied from an algebraic viewpoint. Analogous to independent work of Emil Skoeldberg we show that this theory can be extended to chain complexes of free modules over a ring. We provide three applications…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michael Joellenbeck , Volkmar Welker

Modular operads relevant to string theory can be equipped with an additional structure, coming from the connected sum of surfaces. Motivated by this example, we introduce a notion of connected sum for general modular operads. We show that a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Martin Doubek , Branislav Jurčo , Lada Peksová , Ján Pulmann

A conjecture of Manin predicts the distribution of K-rational points on certain algebraic varieties defined over a number field K. In recent years, a method using universal torsors has been successfully applied to several hard special cases…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Christopher Frei

It is shown that traces of mapping classes of finite order may be expressed by Verlinde-like formulae. The 3D topological argument is explained, and the resulting trace identities for modular matrix elements are presented.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay

Motivated by applications in moduli theory, we introduce a flexible and powerful language for expressing lower bounds on relative dimension of morphisms of schemes, and more generally of algebraic stacks. We show that the theory is robust…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Brian Osserman

We verify new cases of the Arithmetic Fundamental Lemma (AFL) of Wei Zhang. This relies on a recursive algorithm which allows, under certain conditions, to reduce the AFL identity in question to an AFL identity in lower dimension. The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Andreas Mihatsch

In this paper, the formulas of some exponential sums over finite field, related to the Coulter's polynomial, are settled based on the Coulter's theorems on Weil sums, which may have potential application in the construction of linear codes…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Minglong Qi , Shengwu Xiong , Jingling Yuan , Wenbi Rao , Luo Zhong

For a proper (not necessarily smooth) variety over a finite field with q elements, Berthelot-Bloch-Esnault proved a trace formula which computes the number of rational points modulo q in terms of the Witt vector cohomology. We show the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Andre Chatzistamatiou

We give an elementary geometric re-proof of a formula discovered by Michel Brion as well as two variants thereof. A subset of R^n gives rise to a formal Laurent series with monomials corresponding to lattice points in the set. Under…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Huettemann

Let M(r) be the moduli space of rank r vector bundles with trivial determinant on a Riemann surface X . This space carries a natural line bundle, the determinant line bundle L . We describe a canonical isomorphism of the space of global…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Arnaud Beauville , Yves Laszlo

We construct rational models for classifying spaces of self-equivalences of bundles over simply connected finite CW-complexes relative to a given simply connected subcomplex. Via work of Berglund-Madsen and Krannich this specializes to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Alexander Berglund , Robin Stoll

Lie conformal algebras $\mathcal{W}(a,b)$ are the semi-direct sums of Virasoro Lie conformal algebra and its nontrivial conformal modules of rank one. In this paper, we first give a complete classification of all finite nontrivial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Lipeng Luo , Yanyong Hong , Zhixiang Wu
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