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Discrete Painlev\'e equations are nonlinear, nonautonomous difference equations of second-order. They have coefficients that are explicit functions of the independent variable $n$ and there are three different types of equations according…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-02-22 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

The periodic and quasi-periodic solutions of the integrable system have been studied for four decades based on the Riemann theta functions. However, there is a fundamental difficulty in representing the solutions graphically because the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-24 Shigeki Matsutani

Isotopic pairs and their representations are considered in a general framework of the vector superalgebra. Numerous examples of finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional isotopic pairs are discussed. Several types of their representations…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Denis V. Juriev

It is proved that the Painlev\'{e} VI equation $(PVI_{\al,\be,\ga,\de})$ for the special values of constants $(\al=\frac{\nu^2}{4},\be=-\frac{\nu^2}{4}, \ga=\frac{\nu^2}{4},\de=\f1{2}-\frac{\nu^2}{4})$ is a reduced hamiltonian system. Its…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky

We will study special solutions of the fourth, fifth and sixth Painlev\'e equations with generic values of parameters whose linear monodromy can be calculated explicitly. We will show the relation between Umemura's classical solutions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Kaneko

The classical Euler--Poinsot case of the rigid body dynamics admits a class of simple but non-trivial integrable generalizations, which modify the Poisson equations describing the motion of the body in space. These generalizations possess…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Yuri N. Fedorov , Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Maria Przybylska

We are concerned with the well-posedness of linear elliptic systems posed on $\mathbb{R}^d$. The concrete problem of interest, for which we require this theory, arises from the linearization of the equations of anisotropic finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Christoph Ortner , Endre Suli

We show convexity of solutions to a class of convex variational problems in the Gauss and in the Wiener space. An important tool in the proof is a representation formula for integral functionals in this infinite dimensional setting, that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Antonin Chambolle , Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga

We evaluate the total integral from negative infinity to positive infinity of all global solutions to the Painleve II equation on the real line. The method is based on the interplay between one of the equations of the associated Lax pair…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Jinho Baik , Robert Buckingham , Jeffery DiFranco , Alexander Its

In this paper, we deal with an elliptic problem with the Dirichlet boundary condition. We operate in Sobolev spaces and the main analytic tool we use is the Lax-Milgram lemma. First, we present the variational approach of the problem which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Eriselda Goga , Besiana Hamzallari

We consider the isomonodromy problems for flat $G$-bundles over punctured elliptic curves $\Sigma_\tau$ with regular singularities of connections at marked points. The bundles are classified by their characteristic classes. These classes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky , A. Zotov

We consider generalizations of Dunkl's differential-difference operators associated with groups generated by reflections. The commutativity condition is equivalent to certain functional equations. These equations are solved in many cases.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. M. Buchstaber , Giovanni Felder , A. V. Veselov

We introduce a notion of the divisor type for rational functions and show that it can be effectively used for the classification of the deformations of dessins d'enfants related with the construction of the algebraic solutions of the sixth…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kitaev

We study the monodromy of Painlev\'e VI equation from a dynamical point of view. This is applied to the description of bounded orbits, and to a proof of the irreducibility of Painlev\'e VI equation in the sens of Casale and Malgrange. On…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Serge Cantat , Frank Loray

We find all solutions of the Painlev\'e VI equations with the property that they have no zeros, no poles, no 1-points and no fixed points.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Aimo Hinkkanen

In this article, we are interested in finding rational points on certain superelliptic curves.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Kalyan Banerjee , Kalyan Chakraborty , Ankita Das

We investigate the duality between local (complex analytic) projective structures on surfaces and two dimensional (complex analytic) neighborhoods of rational curves having self-intersection +1. We study the analytic classification,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Maycol Falla Luza , Frank Loray

As explained in detail in the prologue to this manuscript, boundedness of weak solutions for general classes of elliptic equations in divergence form is a classic tool for achieving higher regularity. We propose here some global boundedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Giovanni Cupini , Paolo Marcellini

The asymptotic solution for the Painleve-2 equation with small parameter is considered. The solution has algebraic behavior before point $t_*$ and fast oscillating behavior after the point $t_*$. In the transition layer the behavior of the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-09-25 O. M. Kiselev

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of radial solutions for several weighted elliptic equations with power type or exponential type nonlinearities on an annulus.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Futoshi Takahashi