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A Heegaard splitting of an open 3-manifold is the partition of the manifold into two non-compact handlebodies which intersect on their common boundary. This paper proves several non-compact analogues of theorems about compact Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Scott Taylor

We classify flat strict nearly K\"ahler manifolds with (necessarily) indefinite metric. Any such manifold is locally the product of a flat pseudo-K\"ahler factor of maximal dimension and a strict flat nearly K\"ahler manifold of split…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vicente Cortés , Lars Schäfer

This paper presents the construction of the Seiberg-Witten-Floer homology of three-manifolds with non-trivial rational homology, and some properties of the invariant of three-manifolds obtained by computing the Euler characteristic. This…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Matilde Marcolli

Given a quaternionic manifold $M$ with a certain $\mathrm{U}(1)$-symmetry, we construct a hypercomplex manifold $M'$ of the same dimension. This construction generalizes the quaternionic K\"ahler/hyper-K\"ahler-correspondence. As an example…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Vicente Cortés , Kazuyuki Hasegawa

Given a double cover between 3-manifolds branched along a nullhomologous link, we establish an inequality between the dimensions of their Heegaard Floer homologies. We discuss the relationship with the L-space conjecture and give some other…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Kristen Hendricks , Tye Lidman , Robert Lipshitz

We give the rectangle condition for strong irreducibility of Heegaard splittings of $3$-manifolds with non-empty boundary. We apply this to a generalized Heegaard splitting of a $2$-fold covering of $S^3$ branched along a link. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-16 Jungsoo Kim , Jung Hoon Lee

We construct infinitely many linearly independent quasi-homomorphisms on the mapping class group of a Riemann surface with genus at least two which vanish on a handlebody subgroup. As a corollary, we disprove a conjecture of Reznikov on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Jiming Ma , Jiajun Wang

For a given complex n-fold M we present an explicit construction of all complex (n+1)-folds which are principal holomorphic T2-fibrations over M. For physical applications we consider the case of M being a Calabi-Yau 2-fold. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Goldstein , Sergey Prokushkin

Results are obtained on extending flat vector bundles or equivalently general representations from the fundamental group of S, a connected subsurface of the connected boundary of a compact, connected, oriented 3-dimensional manifold, to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Sylvain E. Cappell , Edward Y. Miller

The basic class of the non-integrable almost complex manifolds with Norden metric is considered. Its curvature properties are studied. The isotropic Kaehler type of investigated manifolds is introduced and characterized geometrically.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Dimitar Mekerov , Mancho Manev

For an embedded singly periodic minimal surface M with genus bigger than or equal to 4 and annular ends, some weak symmetry hypotheses imply its congruence with one of the Hoffman-Wohlgemuth examples. We give a very geometrical proof of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-12 Valerio Ramos-Batista , Plinio Simoes

Let M_1 and M_2 be closed, orientable 3-manifolds. Let H_i denote a Heegaard surface in M_i. We prove that if H_1 # H_2 comes from stabilizing a lower genus splitting of M_1 # M_2 then either H_1 or H_2 comes from stabilizing a lower genus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 David Bachman

Let $M$ be an irreducible holomorphically symplectic manifold. We show that all faces of the Kahler cone of $M$ are hyperplanes $H_i$ orthogonal to certain homology classes, called monodromy birationally minimal (MBM) classes. Moreover, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Ekaterina Amerik , Misha Verbitsky

The aim of these notes is to acquaint the reader with important objects in complex algebraic geometry: K3 surfaces and their higher-dimensional analogs, hyperk\"ahler manifolds. These manifolds are interesting from several points of view:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Olivier Debarre

We give a new perspective of Heegaard splittings in terms square complexes and Guirardel's notion of a \textit{core} which allows for combinatorial measurement of the obstruction to being a connect sum of Heegaard diagrams. A Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Chandrika Sadanand

We construct families of pairs of Heegaard splittings that must be stabilized several times to become equivalent. The first such pair differs only by their orientation. These are genus n splittings of a closed 3-manifold that must be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-11 David Bachman

An estimate for the genus function in circle bundles over irreducible 3-manifolds is proven. This estimate is in many cases an equality and it relates the minimal genus of the surfaces representing a given homology class with the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Matthias Nagel

Let N be a compact, orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold with connected, totally geodesic boundary of genus 2. If N has Heegaard genus at least 5, then its volume is greater than 6.89. The proof of this result uses the following dichotomy:…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Jason DeBlois , Peter B. Shalen

Suppose a link K in a 3-manifold M is in bridge position with respect to two different bridge surfaces P and Q, both of which are c-weakly incompressible in the complement of K. Then either P and Q can be properly isotoped to intersect in a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Scharlemann , Maggy Tomova

Let $G$ be a finite group acting on a connected compact surface $\Sigma$, and $M$ be an integer homology 3-sphere. We show that if each element of $G$ is extendable over $M$ with respect to a fixed embedding $\Sigma\rightarrow M$, then $G$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Yi Ni , Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang
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