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We describe a new technique for calculating instanton effects in supersymmetric gauge theories applicable on the Higgs or Coulomb branches. In these situations the instantons are constrained and a potential is generated on the instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Timothy J. Hollowood

It is known that self-duality equations for multi-instantons on a line in four dimensions are equivalent to minimal surface equations in three dimensional Minkowski space. We extend this equivalence beyond the equations of motion and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bayram Tekin

The thermal instanton determinant for the gauge group $SU(2)$ can be reduced to a form involving two simple functions. Various boundary conditions can easily incorporated. Only a two dimensional integral has to be done numerically. As an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Chris. P. Korthals Altes , Alfonso Sastre

We construct SU(2)^2xU(1)-invariant G_2-instantons on the asymptotically conical limit of the C7 family of G_2-metrics. The construction uses a dynamical systems approach involving perturbations of an abelian solution and a solution on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Karsten Matthies , Johannes Nordström , Matt Turner

This paper investigates the dynamical behavior of periodic solutions for a class of second-order non-autonomous differential equations. First, based on the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction method for finite-dimensional functions, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Jia Ruan

We study the moduli space of self-dual instantons on $\mathbb{C}P^2$. These are described by an ADHM-like construction which allows to compute the Hilbert series of the moduli space. The latter has been found to be blind to certain compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We investigate supergravity instantons in Euclidean $\rm AdS_5\times S^5/\mathbb{Z}_k$. These solutions are expected to be dual to instantons of $\mathcal{N}=2$ quiver gauge theories. On the supergravity side the (extremal) instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Daniele Ruggeri , Mario Trigiante , Thomas Van Riet

We discuss the modular anomaly equation satisfied by the the prepotential of 4-dimensional N=2* theories and show that its validity is related to S-duality. The recursion relations that follow from the modular anomaly equation allow one to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Billò , M. Frau , F. Fucito , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

We study several properties of some new charges of asymptotically flat spacetimes. These dual supertranslation charges are akin to the magnetic large $U(1)$ charges in QED. In this paper we find the symmetries associated with these charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-23 Uri Kol , Massimo Porrati

Tikhomirov (2009) proved the irreducibility of the moduli space of mathematical instantons on the projective 3-space for all odd charges. The irreducibility for charges between 1 and 5 was known before. In the present paper, the rationality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 D. Markushevich , A. S. Tikhomirov

Explicit construction of the basic SU(2) anti-instantons over the multi-Taub--NUT geometry via the classical conformal rescaling method is exhibited. These anti-instantons satisfiy the so-called weak holonomy condition at infinity with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-05 Gabor Etesi , Szilard Szabo

Certain static soliton configurations of gauge fields in 4+1 dimensions correspond to the instanton in 4-Euclidean dimensions ``turned on its side,'' becoming a monopole in 4+1. The periodic instanton solution can be used with the method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher T. Hill , Pierre Ramond

We study BPS string-like solutions in the 3+1 dimensional gauged CP(1) non-linear sigma model. The same analysis can be applied to study instantons in 2 euclidean dimensions. We use the moduli matrix approach to construct analytically the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-17 Muneto Nitta , Walter Vinci

By using the so-called Information Metric on the moduli space of an anti-selfdual (ASD) Instanton in a Self-Dual (SD) Non-Commutative background, we investigate the geometry of moduli space. The metric is evaluated perturbatively in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shahrokh Parvizi

We study the moduli space of rank 2 instanton sheaves on $\p3$ in terms of representations of a quiver consisting of 3 vertices and 4 arrows between two pairs of vertices. Aiming at an alternative compactification for the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Marcos Jardim , Danilo D. da Silva

We extend the relation between instanton and monopole solutions of the selfduality equations in SU(2) gauge theory to noncommutative space-times. Using this approach and starting from a noncommutative multi-instanton solution we construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. H. Correa , P. Forgacs , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik , G. A. Silva

Generalizing self-duality on R^2 x S^2 to higher dimensions, we consider the Donaldson-Uhlenbeck-Yau equations on R^{2n} x S^2 and their noncommutative deformation for the gauge group U(2). Imposing SO(3) invariance (up to gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We investigate the axion inflation model derived by poly-instanton effects in type II superstring theories. Poly-instanton effects are instanton effects corrected by another instanton and it can generate the modulus-axion potential with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-19 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shohei Uemura , Junji Yamamoto

This paper contains the results of our investigations of BPS instantons and of our work on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories. The BPS instantons we study appear in type II string theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-10 Mathijs de Vroome

This thesis is an investigation of the moduli spaces of instanton bundles on the Fano threefold $Y_5$ (a linear section of $\mathbb{G}r(2,5)$). It contains new proofs of classical facts about lines, conics and cubics on $Y_5$, and about…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Giangiacomo Sanna
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