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An infinite-dimensional Lie Algebra is proposed which includes, in its subalgebras and limits, most Lie Algebras routinely utilized in physics. It relies on the finite oscillator Lie group, and appears applicable to twisted noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David B Fairlie , Cosmas K Zachos

Ostrom and Wagner (1959) proved that if the automorphism group $G$ of a finite projective plane $\pi$ acts $2$-transitively on the points of $\pi$, then $\pi$ is isomorphic to the Desarguesian projective plane and $G$ is isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 John Bamberg , Cai Heng Li , Eric Swartz

Let $\ell$ be a prime divisor of the order of a finite unitary reflection group. We classify up to conjugacy the parabolic and reflection subgroups that are minimal with respect to inclusion, subject to containing an $\ell$-Sylow subgroup.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kane Douglas Townsend

The theory of character sheaves on a reductive group is extended to a class of varieties which includes the strata of the De Concini-Procesi completion of an adjoint group.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lusztig

In this article, we study $2$-designs with $\lambda=2$ admitting a flag-transitive almost simple automorphism group with socle a finite simple exceptional group of Lie type, and we prove that such a $2$-design does not exist. In conclusion,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Seyed Hassan Alavi

We classify connected Lie groups which are locally isomorphic to generalized Heisenberg groups. For a given generalized Heisenberg group $N$, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the set of isomorphism classes of connected Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Tamaru , Hisashi Yoshida

An extension of the finite and infinite Lie groups properties of complex numbers and functions of complex variable is proposed. This extension is performed exploiting hypercomplex number systems that follow the elementary algebra rules. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

We extend a result of Yun on minimal reduction types to the parahoric case. This implies a uniqueness property for 2-special representations appearing in the cohomology of certain affine Springer fibers. Using this, we settle a conjecture…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Anlong Chua

We establish a transfer of unitarity for a Bernstein component of the category of smooth representations of a reductive p-adic group to the associated Hecke algebra, in the framework of the theory of types, whenever the Hecke algebra is an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Dan Barbasch , Dan Ciubotaru

A group G is sharply 2-transitive if it admits a faithful permutation representation that is transitive and free on pairs of distinct points. Conjecturally, for all such groups there exists a near-field N (i.e. a skew field that is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Yair Glasner , Dennis D. Gulko

We introduce two families of two-generator one-relator groups called primitive extension groups and show that a one-relator group is hyperbolic if its primitive extension subgroups are hyperbolic. This reduces the problem of characterising…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Marco Linton

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed, characteristic zero field or over $\mathbb{R}$. Let $\mathfrak{q}$ be a parabolic subalgebra of $\mathfrak{g}$. We characterize the derivations of $\mathfrak{q}$ by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Daniel Brice

In this two-part paper we prove an existence result for affine buildings arising from exceptional algebraic reductive groups. Combined with earlier results on classical groups, this gives a complete and positive answer to the conjecture…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Bernhard Mühlherr , Koen Struyve , Hendrik Van Maldeghem

In this paper, we answer the question posed by Goodwin and R\"ohrle for reductive groups and their parabolic subgroups. In addition, we consider an additive analogue of this problem. By studying this additive analogue, we identify similar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 GyeongHyeon Nam

This paper is an introduction, in a simplified setting, to Lusztig's theory of character sheaves. It develops a notion of character sheaves on reductive Lie algebras which is more general then such notion of Lusztig, and closer to Lusztig's…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Mirkovic

The ground field in the text is of characteristic 2. The classification of modulo 2 gradings of simple Lie algebras is vital for the classification of simple finite-dimensional Lie superalgebras: with each grading, a simple Lie superalgebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Andrey Krutov , Alexei Lebedev

Recent classification of $\frac{3}{2}$-transitive permutation groups leaves us with six families of groups which are $2$-transitive, or Frobenius, or one-dimensional affine, or the affine solvable subgroups of $ \mathrm{AGL}(2, q)$, or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Jiawei He , Xiaogang Li

In this easy introduction to higher gauge theory, we describe parallel transport for particles and strings in terms of 2-connections on 2-bundles. Just as ordinary gauge theory involves a gauge group, this generalization involves a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 John C. Baez , John Huerta

Let k be a local field, and G a linear group over k. We prove that either G contains a relatively open solvable subgroup, or it contains a relatively dense free subgroup. This result has applications in dynamics, Riemannian foliations and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Breuillard , Tsachik Gelander

This article addresses the question of whether Langlands duality for complex reductive Lie groups may be implemented by T-dualization. We prove that for reductive groups whose simple factors are of Dynkin type A, D, or E, the answer is yes.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Calder Daenzer , Erik Van Erp
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