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We study Delsarte-type problems for positive definite functions on compact Gelfand pairs as infinite-dimensional linear programming problems. This setup includes, as a particular case, the case of compact Abelian groups. Depending on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Elena E. Berdysheva , Bálint Farkas , Marcell Gaál , Mita D. Ramabulana , Szilárd Gy. Révész

The standard notion of the non-Abelian duality in string theory is generalized to the class of $\si$-models admitting `non-commutative conserved charges'. Such $\si$-models can be associated with every Lie bialgebra $(\cg ,\cgt)$ and they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 C. Klimcik , P. Severa

A topological group $X$ is defined to have $compact$ $exponent$ if for some number $n\in\mathbb N$ the set $\{x^n:x\in X\}$ has compact closure in $X$. Any such number $n$ will be called a compact exponent of $X$. Our principal result…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh

In this article, we study group theoretical embedding properties of subgroups in central products of finite groups. Specifically, we give characterizations of normal, subnormal, and abnormal subgroups of a central product of two groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Dandrielle Lewis , Ayah Almousa , Eric Elert

In the nonabelian tensor product $G\otimes H$ of two groups $G$ and $H$ many properties pass from $G$ and $H$ to $G\otimes H$. There is a wide literature for different properties involved in this passage. We look at weak conditions for…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Francesco G. Russo

We define a new class of racks, called finitely stable racks, which, to some extent, share various flavors with Abelian groups. Characterization of finitely stable Alexander quandles is established. Further, we study twisted rack dynamical…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Mohamed Elhamdadi , El-kaïoum M. Moutuou

We prove that colouring of pairs from aleph_2 with strong properties exists. The easiest to state (and quite a well known problem) it solves: there are two topological spaces with cellularity aleph_1 whose product has cellularity aleph_2 ;…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

The Addition Theorem for the algebraic entropy of group endomorphisms of torsion abelian groups was proved by Dikranjan, Goldsmith, Salce and Zanardo. It was later extended by Shlossberg to torsion nilpotent groups of class 2. As our main…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Menachem Shlossberg

After reviewing Gribov ambiguity of non-Abelian gauge theories, a phenomenon related to the topology of the bundle of gauge connections, we show that there is a similar feature for noncommutative QED over Moyal space, despite the structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-05 Maxim Kurkov , Patrizia Vitale

Duality is an indispensable tool for describing the strong-coupling dynamics of gauge theories. However, its actual realization is often quite subtle: quantities such as the partition function can transform covariantly, with degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 William Donnelly , Ben Michel , Aron Wall

Non-trivial braid-group representations appear as non-Abelian quantum statistics of emergent Majorana zero modes in one and two-dimensional topological superconductors. Here, we generate such representations with topologically protected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Yafis Barlas , Emil Prodan

For an infinite group $G$, the poset $\mathcal{L}_G$ of group topologies constitutes a complete lattice. Although $\mathcal{L}_G$ is modular when $G$ is abelian, this property fails to persist for nilpotent groups. Extending Arnautov's 2010…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Dekui Peng

Is every locally compact abelian group which admits a symplectic self-duality isomorphic to the product of a locally compact abelian group and its Pontryagin dual? Several sufficient conditions, covering all the typical applications are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-27 Amritanshu Prasad , Ilya Shapiro , M. K. Vemuri

We present examples of closed subsets of a free group such that their product is not closed in the profinite topology. We discuss how to characterize a subset of a free group which is closed in the profinite topology and its product with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Rita Gitik , Eliyahu Rips

Abelian groups are classified by the existence of certain additive decompositions of group-valued functions of several variables with arity gap 2.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-29 Miguel Couceiro , Erkko Lehtonen , Tamás Waldhauser

In his book "Metric structures for Riemannian and non-Riemannian spaces", Gromov defined two properties of Riemannian manifolds, ellipticity and quasiregular ellipticity, and suggested that there may be a connection between the two. Since…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Fedor Manin , Eden Prywes

The extending structures problem for Zinbiel 2-algebras is studied. We introduce the concept of unified products for Zinbiel 2-algebras. Some special cases of unified products such as crossed product and matched pair of Zinbiel 2-algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Ling Zhang , Tao Zhang

In this article we realize T-duality as a geometric transform of bundles of abelian group stacks. The transform applies in the algebro-geometric setting as well as the topological setting, and thus makes precise the link between the models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-14 Calder Daenzer

In this paper we study various convolution-type algebras associated with a locally compact quantum group from cohomological and geometrical points of view. The quantum group duality endows the space of trace class operators over a locally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthias Neufang

A semigroup $T$ is called Taimanov if $T$ contains two distinct elements $0,\infty$ such that $xy=\infty$ for any distinct points $x,y\in T\setminus\{0,\infty\}$ and $xy=0$ in all other cases. We prove that any Taimanov semigroup $T$ has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Oleg Gutik
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